PDF-In Galilean relativity, time is measured the same in both reference fr

ma 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 Ricky Sometime later in Ricky. Space and Time. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Einstein. . S2.1 Einstein’s Revolution. Our goals for learning. What are the major ideas of special relativity?. What is “relative” about relativity?. Chapter 1. . . Modern physics is the study of the two great revolutions in physics - relativity and quantum mechanics. . Galilean Relativity. . . All inertial reference frames are equivalent! Another way of stating this principle is that . Galilean Transformations. x’. y’. P. v. x. y. x = x’ + vt. x’ = x - vt. Divide equations by t. u = u’ + v. u’ = u - v. u’. Example:. A train travels through a station at a constant speed of 8.0ms. Albert Einstein. A portion of Einstein’s fame came when he formulated Special Relativity.. He came up with this theory by simply performing thought experiments. He wondered what would happen if you travelled at the speed of light. He started with the most basic principles of physics and worked up from there…. 10. th. grade science. Must DO!. In your notebook, write a reflection on the assembly yesterday. . . What did you appreciate/not appreciate?. . What inspired/discouraged you?. . How do you feel about the quest to achieve the IB diploma?. and . Time Dilation. 5. th. December. Y. ou . will need paper, pen and a calculator. U. se . the chat pod to ask questions. Relativity – pre Einstein. Absolute space and time . Newton’s Laws of Motion. . Harrison B. Prosper. Florida State University. Young Scholars Program. Where Do We Come From? . What Are We? Paul Gauguin (1897). Where Are We Going? Museum of Fine Arts, Boston . Topics. Properties of Space. Three Dimensionality:. If we consider any arbitrary point in space then maximum three perpendicular lines can be drawn from this point. These mutually perpendicular lines are called three axes of the coordinate system. Therefore position of an arbitrary point in space can be defined using three coordinates (x, y, z). So space is three dimensional.. # Who is Albert Einstein ?. A. The concepts of relativity. B. Postulates of relativity. C. Relativity of time. D. Relativity of mass. E. Relativity of length. F. simultaneity. G. energy-mass equivalence. Quiz. Breakdown of simultaneity. Length Contraction . Time Dilation. (Some clicker examples here. a. fter derivation). https://. www.youtube.com. /. watch?v. =. wteiuxyqtoM. Simultaneity Movie. Breakdown of Simultaneity . PH101. Lec-5. Geometrical properties of 3D space. I. magine . a suitable set of rulers so that the position of a point . P . can . be specified . by the three coordinates (. x. , . y. , . z. ) with respect to this coordinate system, which we . Faranak. Islam. Jose Guevara. Patrick . Conlin. Outline. Creation of special relativity. Why it was created. Two postulates. Predictions. Length contraction. Time dilation. Impact. Then. Now. In the future. The time between two events depends on how far apart they occur, and vice versa. . Also, the entanglement is different for observers who move relative to each other. . One result is that time does not pass at a fixed rate. Rather, that rate is adjustable: Relative motion can change the rate at which time passes. . Special Relativity The laws of mechanics must be the same in all inertial reference frames Time is the same across all reference frames Simple addition of velocities between frames Galileo’s Principle of Relativity