Submitted to SK Mamun Mostafa Lecturer of University of Dhaka Dept of Information Science and Library Management Our presentation topics on Union Catalogue Differences between ID: 702277
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Slide1
WELCOME TO OUR PRESENTATION GROUP NO :1
Submitted to
SK Mamun Mostafa
Lecturer of University of Dhaka
Dept of Information Science and Library Management Slide2
Our presentation topics on
Union Catalogue
Differences between
classified catalogue &
dictionary catalogue
Slide3
Group leader
:
MD. Mozammel Bhuyan
Group members: Roll
01. Ahmadul Islam Howlader (02)
02. Maria Sultana (01)
0
3. Rafia Farzana (03)
0
4. Sadia Akter
(05)
05. MD. Al Maruf
(07)
06. Afroza Akter (08)
07. Shawlina Rahman
(09)
08. Abu Sayed MD. Sabbir Hossain
(11)
09. MD. Atikul Islam (12)
10. MD. Anisuzzaman (13)
11. MD. Mahmud Hasan (15)
12. MD. Hasibul Islam (16
)Slide4
ROLL
NAME
105
Md. Minhaj Uddin
101
Rupali Das
10
Md. Mozammel Bhuyan
104
Md. Mahedi Hasan
03
Rafiya Farjana
28
Nusrat Jannat Bipasa
36
Md. Rubel Mia
GROUP LEADER:
Md. Sabbir Hossen
CONTENTS
Union
CatalogueFunctionsFactors and PrinciplesImportanceAutomated online catalogue Recommendation
UNION CATALOGUE
CLASSIFIED
CATALOGUE
VS.
DICTIONARY CATALOGUESlide5
The ultimate aim of library service is to supply every library user with all the materials that he or she needs in order to do research, become more educated, empower him- or herself, or simply be entertained. One of the fundamental tools that we use in order to work toward that ultimate aim is the union catalogue as an indispensable element of any effective system of resource-sharing.
INTRODUCTIONSlide6
Union catalogue has been defined in different ways by
various authors like Walter Bauhuis, Heinrich Roloff, LeRoy
C. Merritt, Knud Larsen, L. Brummel and others. None of
these definitions has proved to be adequate.
UNION CATALOGUESlide7
Union catalogue is a combined catalogue of holdings of books
or periodicals or both mentioning location, edition, number of
copies by accession numbers, volumes, etc. of a number of
homogenous or heterogeneous participating libraries covering
library materials in all fields or limited by subject or form of
material arranged by subject, or author or in chronological order
maintained by a national library, large reference library, large
reference library or a national bibliographical centre.
UNION CATALOGUESlide8
- It
provides location of a given book or periodical
held
in specific participating libraries.
It provides assistance I interlibrary loans and loans to private
persons.
It
ensures better co-ordination in acquisitions (i.e. through co-operative acquisition) and processing (i.e. through centralized catalogue) amongst participating
libraries.
It
ensures resulting economy in co-operative procurement
.
Functions and ImportanceSlide9
Conservation
of the list of titles owned by the participating libraries works as a “shadow
catalogue”
or
“standard catalogue” for collection destroyed by fire or war.
It
works as a book selection
apparatus.
It
can control unnecessary duplication of books on participating
libraries.
It
works as a combined record of library materials of the libraries of a region or of a nation.
Being
a combined list, the union catalogue can indicate the possible gap in collection of a specific library in any subject area.
Functions and ImportanceSlide10
The
geographical scope of the catalogue is to be determined
first
.2. The
libraries being included are to be decided.
3. Whether
or not complete holdings of these libraries are to be
included
?
Decision
is to be taken if only lending libraries are to be
included
, or also those that do not lend.
It
is to be decided should there be one general catalogue, or
an
author or subject catalogue and a separate catalogue of anonymous works.
6. Is
it to be limited to books or serials or periodicals, or both?
Factors and principles for planning and organizing union catalogueSlide11
Should
some kinds of literature be
excluded?
In what conditions is the catalogue of the libraries to be incorporated? Is there homogeneity in the cataloguing practice?
Can the libraries provide an extra copy of their catalogue
entries both for old stock record and for new accessions?
10. In
case of need, can the libraries undertake the copying of
the
copying of the entries? How can the entries be
duplicated
or microfilmed?
Factors and principles for planning and organizing union catalogueSlide12
11. What task will the catalogue have to perform :
a. Information on whereabouts of a given publication?
b. Assistance in interlibrary loans?
c. Bibliographical information?
d. Other activities?
Where
the catalogue should be housed? Separately or in a
large
library? In the later event, as an independent institution,
or
a department of the library
?
13. What
are the staffing requirements?
a. Total
staff?
b. Permanent
?
c. Temporary?
Factors and principles for planning and organizing union catalogueSlide13
In reply to the above questions and in general, however, we have
to consider other factors too, viz.
1.
Form
: The union catalogue should be in either automated, microfiche, card or printed form. The best one is the automated online form.
2.
Symbols
:
The participating library’s abbreviated symbols or figure should be marked on each entry as soon as possible after it comes in.
3.
Kind
or type:
Since emphasis is on subject of research, it would be better to make it classified or subject catalogue, with search facilities under author, title or keyword in online systems.
Other Factors….Slide14
4.
Base Library:
When entries are combined, i.e. where the symbol for an additional library is to be added to an entry already in the catalogue, the better or larger information institution or bibliographical centre should be retained as the master entry, and already recorded symbols transferred to it.
5.
Different edition:
We should make sure that different editions are not treated as duplicates.
6.
Parts of a library:
Special collections or parts of a library can be incorporated where the libraries to which they belong are of a type that is better excluded (i.e. public library etc.). The appropriate answer here is the inclusion of the rich rare book collection of the Bangladesh Central Public Library.
Other Factors….Slide15
7.
Exclusion
of Libraries:
Usually popular public libraries are not incorporated for (a) very similar holding in such libraries, (b) cheap quality literatures and (c) fictions forming major parts of the collection.
8. Exclusion
of Literature:
Special kinds or forms of literature generally excluded are:
a. Dissertation
, thesis
f
.
Juvenile
literature
b. Music g
.
Fiction
c. Maps
h.
Pamphlets
d. Government
publications’
i
. Encyclopedias, dictionaries e. Bells-letters j. Orientalia
, congresses9. Housing: The union catalogue should better be housed as an independent institution.Other Factors….Slide16
Organization Chart & Layout of Union CatalogueSlide17
General System of Catalogue Entry
1. Atomic Energy Commission.(AEC)
2. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib University (BSMMU)
3. Bangladesh Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
(BCSIR)
4. Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology
(BUET)
5. Dhaka University Library, (DUL) etc.
Directory of Libraries Slide18
Other system of catalogue entry
1. Atomic Energy Commission.
2. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib University
3. Bangladesh Council for Scientific and Industrial Research.
4. Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology.
5. Dhaka University Library, etc.
Directory of Libraries
Slide19
No
library in the world possibly can have all the
reading materials
required by its readers. In this age
of information explosion
no library or
information
institution
can collect all
the
materials to meet
the
demands
of the users. In order to
mitigate
this
problem,
the
idea of union catalogue emerged.
Importance of Union Catalogue of public universities of BangladeshSlide20
Importance of Union Catalogue of public universities of Bangladesh
It plays a vital role to share the use of resources amongst the participating libraries. The concept of union catalogue of public university libraries is very important particularly in Bangladesh in context of higher education and researchSlide21
At present (June, 2007) there are 26 public or autonomous university
libraries
in
Bangladesh, viz.
1. Dhaka
University Library
2. Chittagong
University Library
3. Rajshahi
University Library
4. Khulna
University Library
5. Bangabandhu
Sheikh Mujib University Library
6. Bangladesh
University of Engineering and Technology Library
7. Bangladesh
Agricultural University Library, Mymensing
8. Jahangirnagar
University Library, Savar
9. Islamic
University Library, Kushtia10. Shahjalal
University of Science & Technology Library, Sylhet11. National University Library, Gazipur12. Bangladesh Open University Library, GazipurSlide22
13. Bangabandhu
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University Library, Gazipur
14. Haji
Muhammad Danesh Science & Technology University Library, Dinajpur
15. Mawlana Bhasani University of Science & Technology Library, Tangail
16. Patuakhali
University of Science & Technology Library
17. Sher-e
Bangla Agricultural University Library
18. Chittagong
University of Science & Technology Library
19. Rajshahi
University of Science & Technology Library
20. Khulna
University of Science & Technology Library
21. Dhaka
University of Science & Technology Library, Gazipur
22. Noakhali
Science & Technology University Library
23. Jagannath
University Library
24. National
Poet Qazi Nazrul Islam University Library, Tangail, Mymensing25. Comilla University Library26. Sylhet Veterinary University LibrarySlide23
Printed materials:
NBC
:
Two
tiny volumes of “special union catalogue: Sylhet
Division
”
were published
under the aegis of the National Book Centre,
Bangladesh
in 1978. The first volume, (special union catalogue:
Sylhet
division) was of Bengali books, while the 2
nd
volumes
(
35p.) contained English books. This was prepared by the
non-
professionals without any
collaboration
of the
Department of Information
Science & Library Management, University of Dhaka, so no principle or rule was followed in making author entries, and the entries did not contain adequate bibliographical information like place, publisher, year, pagination and the like. Union catalogues in Bangladesh : Efforts madeSlide24
2. NALDOC
:
National Agricultural Library and Documentation
Centre (now Agricultural
Centre , Bangladesh Agricultural Research
Council
,
Farme
Gate ) published Union catalogue of periodicals in the
agricultural
libraries of Bangladesh in 1985 (123 p.) including the
national
and international periodicals held in 16 agricultural related
libraries
.
3.BANSDOC
:
Bangladesh National Scientific and Technical
Documentation
Centre, Mirpur Road, published the first edition
of National
catalogue of scientific and technical periodicals
of
Bangladesh in 1990, and the second edition in 1999. The computer composed 1st edition (366 p.) included the scientific and technical periodicals published in the world held by 30 libraries of Bangladesh excluding BUET. Slide25
Most
of the afforested public university libraries are providing services
to the students
, teachers and other readers through traditional library
systems
.
They have
not yet been able to computerize to
modernize
library
operations.
Consequently
, the services rendered have remained
slow
, outdated, obsolete
and
unattractive, and this one of the reasons
why
the relationship in the
university
libraries in inadequate and poor
.
BAU
: Bangladesh Agricultural University Library introducedCDS/ISIS, and then for effective automation system, with the assistance of UNDP, it has recently created and installed a new system BAULIS. Automated online catalogueSlide26
DULSlide27
Dhaka university library started the automation project , dhaka
university library automation project (DULAP) through a
committee included members from subjects like political science.
But no cataloguing experts from the department of ISLM
university of Dhaka although an automation committee existed
the whole work was in reality handled by a single individual
library officer who joined the DUL on temporary basis.
After much exercise however finally the GLAS software was
installed in 1998 involving an expenditure of taka one core and
eleven lakh provided by UNDP.
DHAKA UNIVERSITY LIBRARY (DUL) Slide28
It is alleged that substantial amount
of fund was misappropriated so that
It could not present a full fledged
Automated system. This Software
is unable to accept entries for
Bengali publications,which constitute
a considerable part of the total
collection, so it has become necessary
To install another software for
Vernacular publications.
No terminal or OPAC has been offered to readers till today (2007),so
the users are constrained to use the card catalogue as usual. Teachers,
however can use a pc in a limited way within the office area of the
circulation department.
DHAKA UNIVERSITY LIBRARY (DUL) Slide29
Credit goes to BUET for it is one of the public universities in Bangladesh , which has completed automation of its library. A 5 member automation committee chaired by Jailor raja Chowdhury professor of civil engineering department of BUET took 3 years (2001-2003) to develop its own software BUETLIB accommodating both English and bangle publications at a cost of taka 3 lac only.
The software was installed and the automation work went into operation in 2004. It has 6 functional modules i.e. acquisition, processing, reference service, circulation, management, and rental library service. Bar-coding has also started for full fledged automated circulation.
Now The library has provided by 14 pc to work as terminals. The catalogue entries are, however presented on the pattern of card catalogue format.
Bangladesh University of Engineering Technology (BUET)Slide30
An automation implementation committee has been working to install locally produced software styled BDMARC using USMARC3 tag commanding both English and Bengali publications in the Bangladesh open university library, library Gazipur .
Its first meeting held on July 20, 2005 under the chairmanship of prof Dr K.M.Saiful Islam discussed and considered the catalogue format somewhat on the lines of entries of DRA ,and also stipulated the programmes , service and functions to be incorporated in the proposed software.
The recommendation were submitted to the vice chancellor for further action , so that the automation committee could finally send the modules to the participating software companies for incorporation in the software as also to finalize the budget to be involved.
Bangladesh Open University (BOU)Slide31
Integrated online automated catalogue along with terminals or
OPAC has thus still remained a far cry in most of these
university libraries.
To save time of the researchers, to know the location of a
particular book or journal, to share resources, to accelerate the
research work applying modern technology and to increase the
decaying readership, it is high time to plan and organize an
automated union catalogue of the existing public university
libraries of Bangladesh.
RecommendationSlide32
This is important particularly because in higher education and
research the role of public university libraries comes first in
importance. This can be achieved by adopting the following
Steps:
Without farther wastage of time the government or, the UGC should constitute a national committee, styled Bangladesh Public University Libraries Automation Committee with professionally qualified experts in the field, who would be capable of implementing the international code.
RecommendationSlide33
2. The government should take initiative to insure that all of the publi8c university libraries were automated in five to seven years.
3. Care should be taken to use identical catalogue code, classification scheme and list of subject heading in these libraries to make the integration or downloading process of entries easy.
4. Collection of these university libraries be downloaded in CD-RW and sent to the UC centre.
5. Now the UC office should integrate entries of these CDs and download in its central database.
RecommendationSlide34
The central database can be kept up to date by accommodating new entries of new arrivals on regular basis.
7. The UC centre should also release CDs, and also hard copies, or printed catalogues, if possible, of its collections and circulate amongst the participating libraries and other information to inform the readers and researchers of its collections as also to augment the research efforts in Bangladesh
RecommendationSlide35
central database can be kept up to date by accommodating new entries of new arrivals on regular basis.
The UC centre should also
CLASSIFIED CATALOGUE
VS.
DICTIONARY CATALOGUE Slide36
Characteristics
Classified catalogue
Dictionary catalogue
1. Arrangement
Classified catalogue is arranged according to classification number of any scheme.
Dictionary catalogue is arranged alphabetically.
2. Subject entries
Because emphasis is laid on subject entries are arranged here.
In divided catalogue system, subject entries are not filed here. Emphasis is laid on author and title.
3. Tracing
Does not contain any tracing.
The main author entry contains tracing.
4. Up -to -date
Easy to keep up to date because the number of entries are less.
Not easy to keep up to date since the number of entries are many.Slide37
Characteristics
Classified catalogue
Dictionary catalogue
5. Entries
Only subject entries filed here.
Entries for main author, joint author, translator, compiler, corporate body, title, series etc. are filed here.
6. Reference
May include subject related reference or cross reference entries, using symbols or levels like USE, UF, SA, NT, BT, RT etc.
Only author and title related reference entries may be given.
7. Research
Helps especially research entries on a given subject and it's related areas stand closely, or side by side
Does not help much in research work.Slide38
Characteristics
Classified catalogue
Dictionary catalogue
8. Finding entries
If books of a particular author are on different subjects, the entries can not be found together.
Can be obtained together
9. Knowledge
of
classification
Knowledge of classification scheme or notation is required to use this catalogue.
Not necessary.
10. Complicated
Use not complicated.
Some what complicated.
11. Use
Appropriate to academic and special libraries
Useful for public, national and school libraries
12. Research vs.
General
reader
Specially useful to the research workers.
Useful for general readersSlide39
13. Subject bibliography
It becomes easy to prepare subject bibliography because entries of particular subjects stand together.
Not possible to prepare because no subject entries are filed here in divided catalogue system
14. Book
exhibition
Helps in subject page book exhibition.
Does not help.
Characteristics
Classified catalogue
Dictionary catalogue
15. Comparison
The classified catalogue of large libraries helps in books selection by the new and comparatively small libraries.
A difficult to do book selection.Slide40
CONCLUSION
From above discussions , we can say that a union catalogue
is a combined library catalogue describing the collections of a
number of libraries. On the other hand, Dictionary catalogue
follows alphabetical order in arranging entries and Classified
catalogue follows classified order in arranging entries (in
main or classified part).Slide41
HAVE ANY QUESTION ?Slide42
THANK YOU EVERY ONE
FOR STAYING WITH GROUP NO 1..