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Airbags and Mole-Mole Ratios Airbags and Mole-Mole Ratios

Airbags and Mole-Mole Ratios - PowerPoint Presentation

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Airbags and Mole-Mole Ratios - PPT Presentation

Chemistry 31819 Drill Write down these questions While watching the video clips write the answers and when done discuss with your row Why is airbag use in cars important What is the chemistry involved in air bag inflation ID: 588884

ratio mole reaction sodium mole ratio sodium reaction moles nitrogen azide ratios air important inflation airbag involved amount calculate bag watch reactants

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Presentation Transcript

Slide1

Airbags and Mole-Mole Ratios

Chemistry 3/18/19Slide2

Drill

Write down these questions. While watching the video clips, write the answers, and when done, discuss with your row:

Why is airbag use in cars important?

What is the chemistry involved in air bag inflation?Why is it important to calculate the amount of reactants involved in airbag inflation (and reactions in general)?Watch the two video clips Ms. Bloedorn shows about air bagsClip # 1 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UTvPndZOP9gClip # 2 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dZfLOnXoVOQHW: Finish Mole Ratios WS (front only)

Chem

Joke of the Day

What did the chemist who discovered two new isotopes of Helium say?

HeHeSlide3

Objectives

IWBAT

Calculate mole ratios for balanced equations

Describe how an airbag works and why it was designed that wayNOTE: Lab tomorrow! Closed-toe shoes, hair tied back, etc.Don’t forget aboutMole Quiz on Friday, 3/203/23 (Monday!) is our next Lion TimeMole Project due Tuesday, 3/24Slide4

Investigative Questions for the next week:

Why is the use of airbags in cars important?

What is the chemistry involved in air bag inflation?

Why is it important to calculate the amount of reactants involved in airbag inflation (and reactions in general)?How is the mole - mole ratio in a chemical reaction used to show the connection between reactants and products?How do the stoichiometric coefficients affect the production of product in a reaction?Slide5

Agenda

Drill

Mole – Mole Ratio Notes

Mole – Mole Ratio PracticeExit TicketSlide6

Mol – Mol RatioSlide7

How do the

stoichiometric

coefficients affect the production of product in a reaction?Slide8

Think about the air bag reaction

2 NaN

3

(s)  2 Na (s) + 3 N2 (g)

What is the ratio of sodium

azide

reacted to the amount of nitrogen produced?Slide9

Mole – Mole Ratios

The coefficients of the balanced equation can be used as ratios

This helps predict how much reactant is used in a reaction and how much product can be madeSlide10

2 NaN

3

(

s)  2 Na (s) + 3 N2 (g)What is the mole ratio of sodium azide to nitrogen?What is the mole ratio of sodium azide to sodium?Slide11

2 NaN

3

(

s)  2 Na (s) + 3 N2 (g)How many moles of nitrogen are produced by decomposing 0.267 moles of sodium azide?How many moles of sodium azide are needed to react to produce 1.5 moles of nitrogen gas?Slide12

Mole – Mole Problems Practice

Complete the practice at your desk.

Skip #5.Slide13

Closure

For the reaction below:

N

2 + 3H2  2NH3How many moles of hydrogen are needed to react with 4.5 moles of nitrogen to make ammonia?