PPT-Applied Ethics – Theft and Lying

Natural Law applied to any issue Absolute and deontological Primary precept which affect the issue Which secondary precepts have produced a ruling on the issue Does double effect apply Does the situation require an unusual response. Morals Vs. Ethics. Morals . . are individual standards of right and wrong based on:. Deep-seated personal values. Accepted beliefs and modes of conduct by groups in which people choose to work and . By: Omose Ogala. Abstract. .   . The average person lies three times in a ten minute conversation. So how do you know when people are lying? As many people may think, it does have to do with how one’s reactions are. Body and facial expressions usually occur involuntarily and even though one might tell a lie, his or her body will reveal it in one way or the other. . Business Ethics . Business Ethics. What is ethics?. The discipline dealing with what is good and bad and with moral duty and obligation.. A system of moral principals.. What is business ethics?. The principals and standards that determine acceptable conduct in business organizations.. PHL 110: Ethics. North Central College. Fall, 2009. Immanuel Kant. 1724–1804. Pietism. Pietism, a reform movement within German Lutheranism stressed inner religious conversion and upright conduct over doctrinal exactness. . Explain the ethical teachings of one major world religion about adultery (Sex outside marriage) [30]. Introduction – refer to the question. Say religion – Christianity. ( * Sex outside marriage – adultery). Being truthful. We live in a time when lying is seems to be the norm.. It happens so often that we just expect people to lie to us.. These lies range from the “little white lies” to the “Big Whoppers”. enquiries@alevelphilosophy.co.uk. © Michael Lacewing. Utilitarianism. A. ct . utilitarianism:. . an action is right if it . maximises. happiness, and wrong if it does not. . I. f . telling a lie creates more happiness than telling the truth (or keeping silent), then telling a lie is morally right. Michael Lacewing. enquiries@alevelphilosophy.co.uk. © Michael Lacewing. Metaethics. What is morality, . philosophical . speaking?. Can ethical claims be objectively true or false?. Are moral properties part of reality?. Explain the ethical teachings of one major world religion about adultery (Sex outside marriage) [30]. Introduction – refer to the question. Say religion – Christianity. ( * Sex outside marriage – adultery). The White Lie. White lies are often called “harmless” or “trivial.”. They are used to avoid hurting someone’s feelings. . People . tell white lies claiming to be tactful or polite. .. However, white lies can still do a lot of damage.. Abortion. Euthanasia and assisted suicide. Capital Punishment. Genetic engineering (cloning, designer babies, genetic research) . When applying Natural Law:. The fact that Natural Law is absolute. Which of the primary precepts affect the issue?. Who owns your genes? What does climate science imply for policy? Do corporations conduct honest research? Should we teach intelligent design? Humans are creating a new world through science. The kind of world we are creating will not simply be decided by expanding scientific knowledge, but will depend on views about good and bad, right and wrong. These visions, in turn, depend on critical thinking, cogent argument and informed judgement. In this book, Adam Briggle and Carl Mitcham help readers to cultivate these skills. They first introduce ethics and the normative structure of science and then consider the \'society of science\' and its norms for the responsible conduct of research and the treatment of human and animal research subjects. Later chapters examine \'science in society\' - exploring ethical issues at the interfaces of science, policy, religion, culture and technology. Each chapter features case studies and research questions to stimulate further reflection. The world population is growing, yet we continue to pursue higher levels of well-being, and as a result, increasing energy demands and the destructive effects of climate change are just two of many major threats that we face. Engineers play an indispensable role in addressing these challenges, and whether they recognize it or not, in doing so they will inevitably encounter a whole range of ethical choices and dilemmas. This book examines and explains the ethical issues in engineering, showing how they affect assessment, design, sustainability, and globalization, and explores many recent examples including the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster, Dieselgate, \'naked scanners\' at airports, and biofuel production. Detailed but accessible, the book will enable advanced engineering students and professional engineers to better identify and address the ethical problems in their practice. In this fresh and comprehensive introduction to animal ethics, Lori Gruen weaves together poignant and provocative case studies with discussions of ethical theory, urging readers to engage critically and empathetically reflect on our treatment of other animals. In clear and accessible language, Gruen provides a survey of the issues central to human-animal relations and a reasoned new perspective on current key debates in the field. She analyses and explains a range of theoretical positions and poses challenging questions that directly encourage readers to hone their ethical reasoning skills and to develop a defensible position about their own practices. Her book will be an invaluable resource for students in a wide range of disciplines including ethics, environmental studies, veterinary science, women\'s studies, and the emerging field of animal studies and is an engaging account of the subject for general readers with no prior background in philosophy.