PPT-Thyroid Gland and Related Diseases

Presented by Idelina Almanzar Johanna Barcia Hilary Pena Objectives Diseases related to the T hyroid Gland Clinical symptoms and oral manifestations of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Thyroid hormone regulates metabolism in both animals and humans Metabolism is determined by mea suring the amount of oxygen used by the body over a speci64257c amount of time If the measure ment is made at rest it is known as the basal metabolic rat Digital Laboratory. It’s best to view this in . Slide Show . mode, especially for the quizzes.. This module will take approximately 30 minutes to complete.. After completing this exercise, you should be able to:. Structures. Group of ductless glands that secrete substances directly into the blood stream.. Substances are known as hormones. Hormones are substances that are frequently referred to as “chemical messengers” that stimulate many functions through out the body.. The thyroid is made of multiple . acini. (follicles). Each spherical follicle is surrounded by a single layer of cells and filled with . pink- staining protein-. aceous. material called colloid. . . Thyroid Gland. . . The normal thyroid gland secretes:. 1- . T3(Triiodothyronine). 2- . T4 (Tetraiodothyronine) . 3- . Calcitonin . Synthesis of T3 and T4. . -- . Uptake of plasma iodides. . -- Oxidation of iodides.. Hypothalamus . and . Pituitary Gland. The hypothalamus and pituitary gland form a unit that exerts control over the function of several endocrine glands (thyroid, adrenals, and gonads), as well as a wide range of physiologic activities . Dr Mukesh Singla. Additional Professor. AIIMS, Rishikesh. THYROID GLAND DEVELOPMENT. The thyroid gland is the first of the body's endocrine glands to develop, on approximately the 24th day of gestation. By . Dr.Mays. . Ibraheem. . I. Hyperthyroidism.. II. Hypothyroidism.. III. Mass lesions of thyroid gland.. . Pathology of thyroid gland including:. Clinical features. 1. . Constitutional symptoms. E-mail: . a.al-nuaimi@sheffield.ac.uk. E. mail: abdulameerh@yahoo.com . Prof. . Abdulameer. Al-. Nuaimi. Thyroid and parathyroid gland. Thyroid gland. Thyroid . Dr. . AbdulQader. Said . Murshed. Consultant General, G.I., & . Laparoscoic. Surgeon. FRCS . Glasg. , FRCSI, Jordanian . Board. Thursday, 28/6/2018. Thyroid . History. The . thyroid gland can cause two groups of symptoms and signs: . H2 CH 3 3,3 "tRHODOTHYIIONINE t:nzymahL Ox~dcll o~ g - 2 - 0 ~ 3x, ~ DI1 molecule one Alonlne T h h into Serum i +Thyrax, ~e Binding O Iobul ,n (TBG) ....... _TA ..... ~._.__5.3_L. ....... Binding Com Dr Ravindra Kumar. Director Research. Bihar Animal Sciences University. Patna. For UG Students. Thyroid Gland. Thyroid gland is a unique gland as its’ only tissue in the body, which is able to . accumulate iodine in great quantities and combine it in to a hormone.. By Maher Abdul Ameer . Thyroid gland. is . a butterfly-shaped . gland located at the front of . the . neck. It produces . tetraiodothyronine. (T4) and . triiodothyronine. (T3), which are two primary hormones that control how . Bayoumy. . M.D. PhD (UK). Associate Professor of Physiology. Thyroid Gland . Lecture 1;. Objectives:. 1- Describe the synthesis of thyroid hormones.. 2- Diagram the control over the thyroid gland..