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Oral Health - Overall Health Connection Oral Health - Overall Health Connection

Oral Health - Overall Health Connection - PowerPoint Presentation

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Oral Health - Overall Health Connection - PPT Presentation

You cannot be healthy without oral health Surgeon Generals Report on Oral Health May 2000 1 WDSF 2011 Seniors and Oral Health Statistics and Risks 80 of Washington residents over age 65 have some of their natural teeth ID: 620837

wdsf 2011 oral teeth 2011 wdsf teeth oral mouth decay health dry brushing problems brush side nutrition gum tooth sugar saliva days

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Slide1

Oral Health - Overall Health Connection

“You cannot be healthy without oral health.” Surgeon General’s Report on Oral Health ~May 2000

1

WDSF 2011 © Slide2

Seniors and Oral Health

Statistics and Risks80% of Washington residents over age 65 have some of their natural teethDifficult to care for teethHigh risk for oral diseaseStatistics and Risks

Natural

teeth: about

75% of people ages 60+ have some natural teeth

Severe gum

disease: n

early 23 % of adults ages 65-74Oral cancer: diagnosed in nearly 31,000 Americans each yearMouth dryness: a side effect of many common medications and can cause tooth decay

5

WDSF 2011Slide3

A Healthy Mouth

1

2

3

7

WDSF 2011Slide4

An Unhealthy Mouth

12

8

WDSF 2011Slide5

What Makes Tooth Decay?

9WDSF 2011Slide6

Germs

+Refined Carbohydrates

=

Acid

Acid Attacks

+

Tooth

=

Decay

Process of Tooth Decay

Acid Attacks Last for 20 Minutes

6

WDSF 2011Slide7

Build-up of Plaque (bacteria)

NO brushingfor two days

NO brushingfor

one day NO

brushing for

three

days

11WDSF 2011Slide8

Progression of Decay

Tooth Decay

Abscessed Teeth

Facial swelling from abscess

1

2

3

12

WDSF 2011Slide9

Gum Problems

9WDSF 2011Slide10

Gum Problems

GingivitisPeriodontitis

10

WDSF 2011Slide11

Higher Risk But Preventa

bleBrush and Floss

See your Dentist

11

WDSF 2011Slide12

Periodontal Disease and Diabetes

People with diabetes and uncontrolled blood sugar…Are more likely to have periodontal diseaseMay have more difficulty controlling blood sugarAre more susceptible to contracting infections

Should be treated to eliminate perio infection16

WDSF 2011Slide13

Brush

Twice per day; 2 minutes minimumBedtime brushing is most importantSoft brush, gentle circular motionFlossOnce per dayCleans between teeth where brush missesFluorideToothpaste, mouth rinse, water supplyEat Healthy Foods

Daily Oral Health Routine

18

WDSF 2011Slide14

Limit sweet or sticky snacks

Eat healthy snacks: cheese, fruits, vegetables Eat full meals instead of sipping, nibbling and/or grazing Drink fluoridated water instead of juice or soda

throughout the day – avoid sipping on sugary drinks

Make Smart Food Choices

19

WDSF 2011Slide15

The Power of Brushing

Left side = 5 days no brushingRight side = 3 days no brushingTeeth brushed with back and forth movement

Teeth brushed with circular motion

20WDSF 2011Slide16

Bleeding May Oc

cur After Brushing21WDSF 2011

When Periodontal Disease is PresentSlide17

Without enough saliva, oral problems can develop quickly!

The Wonders of Saliva

17

WDSF 2011Slide18

Dry Mouth

Possible Causes:Medication side-effect (over 400 meds)Chemotherapy or radiation treatmentsSalivary gland problem

Medical conditions

18WDSF 2011Slide19

Dry Mouth – Side Effects

Plaque, Decay

Tongue

Cracks on corners of lips

Dry painful tongue

Possible fungal infection

19

WDSF 2011Slide20

Managing Dry Mouth

Physician may change medications2. Drink more water3. Protect teeth with fluoride4. Use a saliva substitute5. Avoid:

Sugary snacks or drinks

Beverages with caffeine or alcohol Mouthwashes with alcohol

Tobacco

S

ucking on hard sugar candies to increase saliva20WDSF 2011Slide21

Dry Mouth - Aids

Saliva SubstitutesIncrease moisture and comfortBiotene or Orajel productsRinse, gel, Toothpaste, gum

Xylitol

Sugar substitute

Prevents decay; repairs early decay

Gum, mints, dry mouth products

21WDSF 2011Slide22

Poor Nutrition – Resulting From…

22WDSF 2011Slide23

Poor Nutrition and Oral Health Problems

Lack of Vitamins and Minerals

Soft Diet Limits Intake

Sore Tongue

Cracks at corners of mouth

Food Debris, Plaque

23

WDSF 2011Slide24

Oral Health Problems and Poor Nutrition

Difficult to swallow and eat = Unbalanced Diet

Broken Teeth

Missing Teeth

Decayed Teeth

Dry Mouth

24

WDSF 2011Slide25

Reading Nutrition Labels

How much sugar?4 grams sugar = 1 tspTotal grams divided by 4Equals total teaspoons of sugar per serving Nutrition Facts

Chocolate Milk 16 oz.Serving Size 8 oz.

2 servings per pkg.

Amount Per Serving

Calories 180

Sugars 28 g = 7 tsp

Sugar per Package = 14 tsp.25WDSF 2011Slide26

30,000 new cases per

year8,000 deaths per yearTobacco and alcohol users have a greater chance of developing

cancer

Painless in the early stages

Report

symptoms

Sores that do not heal within 2 weeks

Lumps, bumps, or swelling; red or white patchesDifficulty chewing or swallowing

26

Oral Cancer

WDSF 2011 © Slide27

27

Denture Problems10. Irritation from Partial Denture

WDSF 2011 © Slide28

28

Importance of Professional Dental Care

Consumers with dentures need yearly exams.

Tissue exam

Comfort and fit of dentures

Check for broken teeth or sharp edges

Oral cancer screening

WDSF 2011 © Slide29

29

Denture Care Hands-on PracticeSoak Nightly

Brush

Daily

Check for Cracks,

Sharp Edges,

Broken TeethDentures Collect Plaque, Hard Deposits, and Stains

Gently Brush

Gums, Tongue,

Roof of Mouth

WDSF 2011 © Slide30

Funding for this Program was brought to you by a grant received by Aging & Adult Care of Central Washington from Delta Dental

.WDSF 20111