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Orthopedics Orthopedics

Orthopedics - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2017-06-14

Orthopedics - PPT Presentation

Nursing Considerations for Arthroscopy cases Arthroscopy Small incisions less invasive Knee shoulder wrist elbow ankle hip Different instrumentation than open procedures Diagnostic amp operative ID: 559475

arthroscopy amp acl shoulder amp arthroscopy shoulder acl procedures implants instruments repair reconstruction standard shaver knee joint screws equipment

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Presentation Transcript

Slide1

Orthopedics

Nursing Considerations for Arthroscopy casesSlide2

Arthroscopy

Small incisions, less invasive

Knee, shoulder, wrist, elbow, ankle, hip

Different instrumentation than open procedures

Diagnostic & operative

Debridement, repair, reconstruction

May perform open procedure after scopeSlide3

Standard Equipment

Video Tower

Arthroscopy pump

Shaver

Cautery

Tourniquet

Suction

Sitting stoolSlide4

Standard Instruments

Arthroscopy instruments

Arthroscope

Standard size: 4mm 30º & 70º

Small joint: wrist

Shaver & shaver tips

Resectors

, aggressive, oval & round burs

Cannulas

/

trocarsSlide5

Positioning

Knee Arthroscopy

Supine with leg holder

Knee at break in bed

Pillow under non operative side leg

Shoulder Arthroscopy

Beach chair

Lateral on

vac

pac

Shoulder traction with weights

Pillows between legs

Ax rollSlide6

Medications/Irrigations

Local with

epi

Scope irrigation

LR with or without

epi

Steroid injections in jointSlide7

Common Knee Procedures

Meniscetomy

Meniscal

repair

Chondroplasty

Microfracture

Ligament Reconstruction

ACL, PCL, MCL, PLCSlide8

Common Shoulder Procedures

Subacromial

Decompression

Distal Clavicle Resection

Rotator Cuff Repair

Labral

Repair

Bankhart

SLAP

AC ReconstructionSlide9

ACL Instruments & Implants

Power

ACL Instruments

Drills, femoral &

tibial

guides,

sizers

, reamers

Graft harvester

Screws

bioabsorbable

or titanium

Femur

e.g. Tightrope,

endobutton

,

ridgidfix

pin

Autograft

ACL: hamstring, BTB

AC joint: hamstring (Semitendinosus)

Allograft

Semi –T

Anterior

Tibialis

Achilles

Patela

TendonSlide10

What is the Plan?

Age, weight, allergies

Diagnosis and procedure

Laterality for bed and room set up

Other procedures: EUA, injections

Implants: anchors, screws, suture

Autograft

or allograft for reconstructionsSlide11

Remember…

Do not run out of fluid

Try to keep the floor as clean as possible

Pictures

Check implants, equipment, supplies before cases

Document implants