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The Solar System and Beyond The Solar System and Beyond

The Solar System and Beyond - PowerPoint Presentation

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The Solar System and Beyond - PPT Presentation

Chapter 17 Study Questions The Great Red Spot refers to Rocks on mars The rings on Saturn A giant storm on Jupiter The giant red star Betelgeuse The Great Red Spot refers to Rocks on mars ID: 751314

sun earth solar moon earth sun moon solar mars galaxy called constellation axis planets system galaxies phases revolve orbit

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Slide1

The Solar System and Beyond

Chapter 17 | Study QuestionsSlide2

The Great Red Spot refers to:

Rocks on mars

The rings on Saturn

A giant storm on Jupiter

The giant red star, BetelgeuseSlide3

The Great Red Spot refers to:

Rocks on mars

The rings on Saturn

A giant storm on Jupiter

The giant red star, BetelgeuseSlide4

Which statement is true?

Earth spins on its axis

The moon spins on its axis

Both Earth and the Moon revolve around the Sun

The Sun spins on its axisSlide5

Which statement is true?

Earth spins on its axis

The moon spins on its axis

Both Earth and the Moon revolve around the Sun

The Sun spins on its axisSlide6

Earth is part of the _______.

Oort

Cloud

Milky Way

Kuiper Belt

None of the aboveSlide7

Earth is part of the _______.

Oort

Cloud

Milky Way

Kuiper Belt

None of the aboveSlide8

All the galaxies and their stars are call a ________.

Universe

Light year

Super galaxy

constellationSlide9

All the galaxies and their stars are call a ________.

Universe

Light year

Super galaxy

constellationSlide10

A group of stars that form a pattern in the sky is a super giant.

True

FalseSlide11

A group of stars that form a pattern in the sky is a super giant.

True

FalseSlide12

The imaginary line around which Earth rotates is called the equator.

True

FalseSlide13

The imaginary line around which Earth rotates is called the equator.

True

FalseSlide14

The nine planets and other objects that revolve around the Sun are called ______.

Galaxy

Universe

Solar system

constellationSlide15

The nine planets and other objects that revolve around the Sun are called ______.

Galaxy

Universe

Solar system

constellationSlide16

After a(n) _____ occurs, for a few days it might shine more brightly than a whole galaxy.

Supernova

Black hole

Constellation

cometSlide17

After a(n) _____ occurs, for a few days it might shine more brightly than a whole galaxy.

Supernova

Black hole

Constellation

cometSlide18

The nine planets and other objects that revolve around the Sun are called _______.

Galaxy

Universe

Solar system

constellationSlide19

The nine planets and other objects that revolve around the Sun are called _______.

Galaxy

Universe

Solar system

constellationSlide20

The most common form of galaxy is _____.

Milky way

Elliptical

Spiral

IrregularSlide21

The most common form of galaxy is _____.

Milky way

Elliptical

Spiral

IrregularSlide22

Groups of stars that form patterns in our sky are ______.

Comets

Constellations

Galaxies

meteoritesSlide23

Groups of stars that form patterns in our sky are ______.

Comets

Constellations

Galaxies

meteoritesSlide24

How many galaxies could be in the universe?

50 billion

10 billion

10 thousand

100 billionSlide25

How many galaxies could be in the universe?

50 billion

10 billion

10 thousand

100 billionSlide26

The color of a star is a clue to its ________.

Temperature

Orbit

Size

smellSlide27

The color of a star is a clue to its ________.

Temperature

Orbit

Size

smellSlide28

The Sun is the center of the ______.

Solar system

Milky way

Constellation

Ursa

Major

Constellation

Ursa

MinorSlide29

The Sun is the center of the ______.

Solar system

Milky way

Constellation

Ursa

Major

Constellation

Ursa

MinorSlide30

Which of these statements about the Sun is true?

The sun is a star

The sun is a galaxy

The sun is a planet

The sun is the solar systemSlide31

Which of these statements about the Sun is true?

The sun is a star

The sun is a galaxy

The sun is a planet

The sun is the solar systemSlide32

Which of the following would be a false statement about apparent motion?

The sun moves across the sky because of its rotation

As a merry-go-round moves clockwise, the objects outside it moves counterclockwise

As you travel in a car, the trees move by you going in the opposite direction

The sun moves across the sky because of the rotation of the EarthSlide33

Which of the following would be a false statement about apparent motion?

The sun moves across the sky because of its rotation

As a merry-go-round moves clockwise, the objects outside it moves counterclockwise

As you travel in a car, the trees move by you going in the opposite direction

The sun moves across the sky because of the rotation of the EarthSlide34

The ______ separates the inner and outer planets.

Milky Way Galaxy

Asteroid Belt

Gaspar

SupernovaSlide35

The ______ separates the inner and outer planets.

Milky Way Galaxy

Asteroid Belt

Gaspar

SupernovaSlide36

Which of the these statements about Mars is false?

Mars has two small moons

Mars is often called the Red Planet

Mars looks red because its surface contains iron oxide, known as rust

Mars is known for its dazzling rings and moon who atmosphere seems to be much like that of Earth long ago. Slide37

Which of the these statements about Mars is false?

Mars has two small moons

Mars is often called the Red Planet

Mars looks red because its surface contains iron oxide, known as rust

Mars is known for its dazzling rings and moon who atmosphere seems to be much like that of Earth long ago. Slide38

A large body of frozen ice and rock that travels toward the center of the solar system is a ___________.

Meterorite

Comet

Constellation

galaxySlide39

A large body of frozen ice and rock that travels toward the center of the solar system is a ___________.

Meterorite

Comet

Constellation

galaxySlide40

Which planet has an atmosphere of thick clouds that trap solar energy and can get as hot as 470 degrees Celsius?

Jupiter

Saturn

Mercury

Venus Slide41

Which planet has an atmosphere of thick clouds that trap solar energy and can get as hot as 470 degrees Celsius?

Jupiter

Saturn

Mercury

Venus Slide42

________ is often called the red planet.

Mars

Venus

Saturn

EarthSlide43

________ is often called the red planet.

Mars

Venus

Saturn

EarthSlide44

Which of the following takes the least amount of time?

Earth rotates once

Earth revolves once

The moon revolves once

They all take the same amount of timeSlide45

Which of the following takes the least amount of time?

Earth rotates once

Earth revolves once

The moon revolves once

They all take the same amount of timeSlide46

Give an example of a planet that supports life.

Mars

Venus

Saturn

EarthSlide47

Give an example of a planet that supports life.

Mars

Venus

Saturn

EarthSlide48

The outer planets are often called ______.

Super galaxies

Supernovas

Gas giants

The universeSlide49

The outer planets are often called ______.

Super galaxies

Supernovas

Gas giants

The universeSlide50

The inner planets are mostly __________.

Made of helium and methane

Made of hydrogen & oxygen

Solid and made of minerals

Made of a mixture of gasesSlide51

The inner planets are mostly __________.

Made of helium and methane

Made of hydrogen & oxygen

Solid and made of minerals

Made of a mixture of gasesSlide52

Our _______ is made up of nine planets and numerous other objects that orbit the sun.

Orbit

Solar system

Constellations

cometsSlide53

Our _______ is made up of nine planets and numerous other objects that orbit the sun.

Orbit

Solar system

Constellations

cometsSlide54

A ________ is equal to 150 million km and used to measure long distances.

Astronomical unit

Mile

Light year

inchSlide55

A ________ is equal to 150 million km and used to measure long distances.

Astronomical unit

Mile

Light year

inchSlide56

What happens during a LUNAR eclipse?

The sun gets between the Earth and the Moon

The Moon gets between the Sun and the Earth

The galaxies collide

The Earth gets between the sun and the moonSlide57

What happens during a LUNAR eclipse?

The sun gets between the Earth and the Moon

The Moon gets between the Sun and the Earth

The galaxies collide

The Earth gets between the sun and the moonSlide58

During a SOLAR eclipse, the ______ moves between the Sun and Earth.

Planets

Moon

Galaxies

starsSlide59

During a SOLAR eclipse, the ______ moves between the Sun and Earth.

Planets

Moon

Galaxies

starsSlide60

Give an example of a waning moon.

Phases are growing bigger

Phases are growing smaller

A full moon

A new moonSlide61

Give an example of a waning moon.

Phases are growing bigger

Phases are growing smaller

A full moon

A new moonSlide62

Give an example of a waxing moon.

Phases are growing bigger

Phases are growing smaller

A full moon

A new moonSlide63

Give an example of a waxing moon.

Phases are growing bigger

Phases are growing smaller

A full moon

A new moonSlide64

How long does it take the moon to revolve around the Earth?

1 year

1 week

27.3 days

45 daysSlide65

How long does it take the moon to revolve around the Earth?

1 year

1 week

27.3 days

45 daysSlide66

The rotation of the Earth on its axis causes _____.

Seasons

Day and night

Eclipses

phasesSlide67

The rotation of the Earth on its axis causes _____.

Seasons

Day and night

Eclipses

phasesSlide68

How long does it take for the Earth to revolve one time around the sun?

2 weeks

24 hours

365 days

4 daysSlide69

How long does it take for the Earth to revolve one time around the sun?

2 weeks

24 hours

365 days

4 daysSlide70

What is known as the brightest star in the sky?

Betelgeuse

Sirius

Polaris

TwinkleSlide71

What is known as the brightest star in the sky?

Betelgeuse

Sirius

Polaris

TwinkleSlide72

What is the spinning of Earth on its axis called?

Revolution

Rotations

Orbit

axisSlide73

What is the spinning of Earth on its axis called?

Revolution

Rotations

Orbit

axisSlide74

What is caused by the tilt of the Earth and the Earth’s revolution?

Eclipses

Phases

Day and night

seasonsSlide75

What is caused by the tilt of the Earth and the Earth’s revolution?

Eclipses

Phases

Day and night

seasonsSlide76

How long does it take the Earth to rotate on its axis one time?

24

hrs

1 month

27

hrs

1 weekSlide77

How long does it take the Earth to rotate on its axis one time?

24

hrs

1 month

27

hrs

1 weekSlide78

What season is it when your part of the Earth is tilted AWAY from the Sun?

Summer

Fall

Winter

springSlide79

What season is it when your part of the Earth is tilted AWAY from the Sun?

Summer

Fall

Winter

springSlide80

The movement of Earth around the Sun is called its ________.

Revolution

Rotation

Orbit

eclipseSlide81

The movement of Earth around the Sun is called its ________.

Revolution

Rotation

Orbit

eclipseSlide82

What season is it when your part of the Earth is tilted TOWARD the Sun?

Winter

Summer

Spring

FallSlide83

What season is it when your part of the Earth is tilted TOWARD the Sun?

Winter

Summer

Spring

FallSlide84
Slide85