By Stephanie Adams Interesting Facts Feeling Plugged up It is normal for people to experience short periods of constipation About 80 of people suffer from constipation during some time in their lives ID: 192278
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Bowel Trouble?
By: Stephanie AdamsSlide2Slide3
Interesting Facts
Feeling Plugged up?It is normal for people to experience short periods of constipation.
About 80% of people suffer from constipation during some time in their lives.Constipation is the most common intestinal problem in the United StatesSlide4
Constipation
What is constipation?
Characterized by:Infrequent bowel movements
Decrease in stool volume
or weight
Need to Strain to have a bowel movement
Feeling of an incomplete evacuation
Need for laxatives, enemas, or suppositories to remain regularSlide5
What is normal?Slide6
What is normal?
A common misconception is the assumption that everyone should have a bowel movement each day.
It is normal for people to have a bowel movement from up to 3 times per day to 3 times per week.Slide7
What things affect bowel regularity?Slide8
What things affect bowel
regulatity?
DietFluid intakeActivity levelMedications
Changes in environment
Changes in diet
Regular use of laxatives
Ignoring the urge to goSlide9
What things can I do to help relieve constipation?Slide10
Nutritional Interventions
Eating foods high in fiber helps increase bowel regularity
It is recommended that we consume 25-30 grams of fiber each day (the average American only gets about 12-15 gram of fiber per day)
Limit low fiber foods such as dairy, meat & processed foods
Proper fluid intake – drinking enough water or juice helps fiber to be more effectiveSlide11
Fluid intake
Men need 3 liters per day (13 cups)Women need 2.2 liters per day (9 cups)Slide12
Intervention through Physical Activity
The best thing you can go to get your bowel movements regular is to move!!!
It has been found to be most successful if a person exercises 30-45 minutes after breakfast, because eating stimulates the colon.Slide13
Constipation Relieving Medications
Laxatives or enemas should be used after a person has modified their diet and lifestyle, but are still constipated.
If a person is depending on laxatives to help them have bowel movements, they should work with their doctor to help them stop. Usually the colon’s natural ability to contract is restored after they stop using laxativesSlide14
Who is more likely to get constipated?
WomenPeople ages 65+
Pregnant womenPeople taking pain relieving medicationsPeople who have recently had a surgerySlide15
Quiz
I need to have a bowel movement at least once per day.Slide16
Quiz
I need to have a bowel movement at least once per day.False
It is normal for people to have a bowel movement from up to 3 times per day to 3 times per week.Slide17
Quiz
What are some of the diet changes people can make to help relieve constipation?A – eat lots of meat to increase protein levels
B – eat more dairy products, such as cheeseC – eat a variety of high fiber fruits and vegetables
D – drink 8 glasses of water each daySlide18
Quiz
What are some of the diet changes people can make to help relieve constipation?
A – eat lots of meat to increase protein levelsB – eat more dairy products, such as cheeseC – eat a variety of high fiber fruits and vegetables
D – drink 8 glasses of water each daySlide19
Quiz
Exercising helps improve bowel function.Slide20
Quiz
Exercising helps improve bowel function.TrueSlide21
Quiz
What things can a person do to relieve their constipation before seeking medical help?Slide22
Quiz
What things can a person do to relieve their constipation before seeking medical help? I
ncrease level of physical activityGet 25-30 grams of fiber per dayMake sure you are drinking enough waterSlide23
QuestionsSlide24
GoalsSlide25
References
http://www.fascrs.org
/patients/conditions/constipation/http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/
ddiseases
/pubs/constipation/
http://
www.mayoclinic.com
/health/water/NU00283
http://www.puristat.com/constipation/
laxatives.aspx
http://
www.mayoclinic.com
/health/constipation/DS00063
http://
surgery.about.com
/od/
aftersurgery
/
ss
/ConstipationSur_3.
htm
http://
www.mayoclinic.com
/health/constipation/DS00063/DSECTION=treatments-and-drugs