PPT-The Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limb

Ilium Ischium Pubis Obturator Foramen Ischial Spine Sacroiliac Joint Iliac Crest Anterior Superior Iliac Spine Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine BIOL 203 Summer 2012 Instructor Alexandra . Appendages and supporting girdles. Pectoral Girdle. Function. Pectoral Girdle – Replacement bones. Coracoid. (Epicoracoid). Scapula. Suprascapula. Pectoral Girdle – Membrane bones. Clavicle. Cleithrum. The Skeletal System: Appendicular Division. Chapter 7 Lecture. Introduction. The appendicular skeleton is involved in changing your position in the external environment. . Standing. Walking. Sitting. Chapter 9. Introduction. Transitions from water to land and from land to air have allowed for a great diversity of forms within the appendicular skeleton.. As with many other designs, form closely follows function.. Two hip bones (. coxal. bones), sacrum, and coccyx form the pelvis. Joined . anteriorly. by the pubic . symphysis. False pelvis extends between iliac bones. True pelvis is space enclosed by the pelvic brim. Appendicular. Skeleton. Attach appendages to axial skeleton. Pectoral girdle (attaches arms to torso). Pelvic girdle (attaches. legs to torso). Girdles. Clavicle (Collarbone). The clavicle (also known as the collar bone) has a lateral end called the . is a skeletal complex in the body wall immediately behind the head that articulates with the anterior fins or limbs.. This is a picture of the ray-finned fish . Polypterus. , which exemplifies the basic pattern of all pectoral girdles.. I. Vertebral Column. Extends . from the skull to the . pelvis; forms . the vertical axis . of skeleton. Vertebrae are . separated by . intervertebral. discs.. C. . P. rotects . the spinal . cord. Sacrum formed . Provides strong support for the weight of the body. Also provides support for the urinary bladder, large intestine & internal reproductive organs. Pelvic Girdle. Consists of two . coxal. bones which meet . to the axial skeleton. Transmits the weight. of the upper body to the lower limbs. - Supports . the visceral organs of the pelvis. - . more stable. PELVIC (HIP) GIRDLE. - It is formed by a pair of . PELVIC (HIP) GIRDLE. Attaches the lower limbs. to the axial skeleton. Transmits the weight. of the upper body to the lower limbs. - Supports . the visceral organs of the pelvis. - . more stable. pelvis. There . are . 126. bones in the appendicular skeleton of . an adult. .. The appendicular skeleton. The appendicular skeleton. A. . The pectoral (. shoulder)girdle . consists of two bone. . Scapula. 1 Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Description Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy is a term for a group of diseases that cause weakness and wasting of the muscles in the arms and legs. The muscles most aff MuscularDystrophiesand theDystrophinopathies StanleyJonesP.Iyadurai,MSc,PhD,MD;JohnT.Kissel,MD,FAAN ABSTRACT PurposeofReview: Theclassicapproachtoidentifyingandaccuratelydiagnosinglimb- girdlemuscular Pelvic. , . Obstetric . & . Gynaecological . Physiotherapy: BSUH.NHS TRUST. . To understand the symptoms that you are experiencing.. To help you identify changes you can make in your daily living..