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Introduction to Worldviews Introduction to Worldviews

Introduction to Worldviews - PowerPoint Presentation

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Introduction to Worldviews - PPT Presentation

What is a Worldview made up of There is a conflict of Worldviews across the Globe Every worldview is made up of Theology Philosophy Ethics Biology Pyschology Sociology Law Politics Economics and History ID: 371954

humanism worldview jesus secular worldview humanism secular jesus religious reality study christian religion worldviews marxism christianity ideas true schools

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Slide1

Introduction to WorldviewsSlide2

What is a Worldview made up of?

There is a conflict of Worldviews across the Globe

Every worldview is made up of

Theology, Philosophy, Ethics, Biology,

Pyschology

, Sociology, Law, Politics, Economics and History

Some worldviews are based on irrational, inconsistent views of reality. Developing your level of worldview analysis will help you to combat pitfalls of these Slide3

Why Study the Christian Worldview?

Even by any secular standard, Jesus is the dominant figure of Western culture. Much of what we think about as ‘Western’ finds its source of inspiration in the religion that bears His name” p. 3 of txt

C.S Lewis said that “We are now getting to the point at which different beliefs about the universe lead to different behavior. Religion involves a series of statements about facts, which must be either true or false. If they are true, one set of conclusions will follow about the right sailing of the human fleet, if they are false, quite another set” Slide4

Effects of Worldview on Culture

Cultural and Ethical Relativism

What is wrong with this statement: What’s true for you can be true for you, but not for me

Political Correctness:

Makes it hard for someone to stand up and say that a certain practice is wrong,

because it may offend someone

Area of family structure and sexuality is a major one here: can you choose your gender for example, or is it preordained?Slide5

Examples in the media of moral decline

http://

www.gallup.com/poll/137357/Four-Moral-Issues-Sharply-Divide-Americans.aspx

http://

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madoff_investment_scandalSlide6

Why Study Islam?

Founded: 622 AD

Works Based Religion

Jesus counted as one of the ‘prophets’ of Islam, though not recognized as the Son of God

The resurrection of Jesus also not

acknol

.

Major Difference: Jesus’ sinless life vs. Muhammad’s (bloodshed and the encouragement of force to spread belief).Slide7

Why Study Secular Humanism (Liberalism)

Dominant Worldview in Colleges and Universities

Push for separation of ‘Church’ and ‘State’—anything religious removed from

govt

practice

Determined to ‘free’ Christian students from traditions of Christianity

Humanists see Christianity as a barrier to the growth of humanism and therefore actively seek to undermine

Ch

Worldview

Media often pushes liberal ideas/w-viewSlide8

Why Study Marxist-Leninist Worldview?

Marx: life was best understood as struggle between owners of capital (bourgeois class) and the workers (proletariat)

Worldview responsible for the deaths of more than 100 million people

Viewpoint on each of the 10 disciplines (Theology, Biology

etc

)

One of the main sources of criticism against Christianity

Quote: p. 22 identifies how opposite Marxism and Christianity areSlide9

Why Study Marxism cont

Academia (universities and schools) are the main places where Marxism has influence

Guess how many Marxist lecturers in the US alone? (see p. 23)

Can be up to 90% of College Faculty in some places

Quote final paragraph: p. 24. Link to Roman Empire Slide10

Genesis and Jesus in relation to worldview

Cardboard cutouts exercise in groups

Jesus life points towards the perfect way to live in every area of the 10 worldview categories Slide11

Introduction pt

3

Should Christian’s engage in discussions on ‘

wordly

’ issues—politics, economics, biology and law, or should they stick to the spiritual stuff—prayer, preaching the gospel & relief work. Discuss in pairs

Dualistic thinking

“There are not two realities, but only one reality, and that is the reality of God, which has become manifest in Christ in the reality of the World”

Missionary or Business Leader, which is more spiritual? Slide12

Creative and Redemptive Order

We live and move and have our being (existence) in a world shaped by the 10 worldview categories

All ten disciplines are mentioned, either directly or indirectly in Genesis

Jesus as the center and epitome of all tenSlide13

Confronting Deceptive Philosophies

Read 2

Cor

10:15

What might it mean by ‘demolishing arguments and every pretension that sets itself up against the knowledge of Christ’?

Nazism and Communism:

Internet search for estimated number of deaths due to World War Two and Communism in the 20

th

Century

How does this balance with common view about religion and death tolls?Slide14

Islam, Sec Humanism, Postmod

, Marxism

All of the above are based on the ‘basic principles of this world rather than on Christ” (Colossians 2:8).

What is the wisdom of God, by contrast?

What do the books of

Isahiah

(55:8-9) James (3:17) and proverbs (13:17) say about it

? My ways are not your ways, wisdom is pure, peace-loving. One pretends to be poor but is richSlide15

Acts 17:22

Paul was talking to

Epicurians

(materialists vs. spiritual reality seeking pleasure the highest good) and Stoics (moral and intellectual perfection key to right living) when he said that they ‘worshipped an unknown god” (Acts 17:22).

Using the concept of worldview, why do you think that Paul was basically saying these philosophers were religious?

What ‘gods’ to we worship in Western Culture?Slide16

Communism or Secular Humanism as Religious?

Do you think

Communiusm

could be considered religious? Why/ why not?

Secular Humanism: many of the proponents of this worldview openly admit that it’s effectively a religion for them (p. 35 of text)

(Some deny it, but the American Humanist Association receives a RELGIOUS TAX EXEMPTION

Bible studies have been banned in many schools: If secular humanism is religious in nature why are their ideas openly taught? Slide17

Post Modernism

Three Key Elements:

Relativism

Opposition to Rationalism

Promotion of ‘Culturally Created Realities’

Deconstructionism key methodology:

Words do not represent reality—they create it

Concepts are arbitrary, even ‘humanity’ (read last para of p. 27)Slide18

Social setting & Superiority of Christian WV

In 1925, teaching evolution in schools was banned.

Now, the reverse is true—teaching creationism is banned

The Christian worldview is simply superior to all others. It is not inconsistent and lays the foundations for an exceptional life—one that appreciates Truth, Beauty and Goodness

Christian worldview is “the only proper all-encompassing belief system that is larger than both the individual and the family, but it destroys neither” p. 40 (text).Slide19

Conclusion

Secular Humanism the oldest of the worldviews

Marxism and Postmodernism are far ‘younger’

Importance of seeing things as a whole—see Bible verses in context and social issues in the broader context as well (within the context of competing worldviews with

Eternal Consequences

Remember that ideas have consequences. Bad ideas= bad consequences. Use this course as opportunity to develop both academically but also spiritually