Slavic Languages - PDF document

Non-SOavLc /anJuaJes Non-SOavLc OanJuaJes Ln tKe C\rLOOLc scrLpt maNe use of man\ Oetters from tKe basLc C\rLOOLc aOpKabet presented beOoZ. For tKose Oetters use tKe romanL]atLon sKoZn Ln tKe tabOe. For otKer Oetters foOOoZ tKe romanL]atLon JLven Ln tKe appOLcabOe OanJuaJe sectLon on tKe paJes tKat foOOoZ. aOpKabetLcaO order br tKe name of a OanJuaJe refer to tKe \ear tKe C\rLOOLc aOpKabet Zas Lntroduced or tKe \ear an aOpKabet Zas modLfLed to accommodate speOOLnJ reform. Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters А A а a Б B б b В V в v ̪ * ͊ J ̫ D ͋ d ̬ E ͌ e Ё Ë ё ë ̭ =K ͍ ]K ̮ = ͎ ] ̯ , ͏ L Й î й ï К . к N Л / л O М M м m Н N н n О O о o П P п p Р R р r С S с s Т T т t ̺ U ͚ u ̻ F ͛ f ̼ .K ͜ NK ̾ CK ͞ cK ̿ SK ͟ sK Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters Щ SKcK щ sKcK Ъ ʺ Kard sLJn ъ ʺ Kard sLJn Ы < ы \ Ь ʹ soft sLJn ь ʹ soft sLJn Э Ø э Ù Aba]Ln 13 - - ό ૙ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn Π  *K Ρ  JK Џ - џ M ψ ÈK ω ÉK ϊ ÈK ϋ ÉK̮ = ͎ ] ϥ Ϧ Φ .K Χ NΪ Q Ϋ q δ : ε Z  PK γ  pK Ћ θ TK ђ ι tK ξ ο ૙ ς ÌK σ ÍK ϝ ଼ Ϟ ଽ ό ૘ ό ૙ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn AOtaL 145 & 122 Ј ͮ α н nJ Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters ϫ Ϭ ϳ ϴ uAOtaL 13 No addLtLonaO cKaracters. AOtaL 144 Ј ͮ ΰ α н’ nJϫ Ϭ ϳ ϴ u- - ό ૙ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn ’ ’ apostropKe ’ ’ apostropKe - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn No addLtLonaO cKaracters. Ξ *K Ο JK Τ Υ ά Q έ N q ή ί nJϭ Ϯ ζ TK η tK κ λ uφ ૘ χ ૙ ϝ Ä Ϟ Å Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters BurLat 13 ϭ Ϯ κ λ uφ ૘ χ ૙ *K JK Џ - џ M φ ૘ χ ૙ Ј î ͮ ï кpK Q Q q q Π âK Ρ ãK TK tK ͜ଡs ÌK ÍK *K JK φ + χ K Ј î ͮ ï кpK Q Q q q âK ãK TK т tK ͜ ଠs ͝ ଡs ÌK ͞ ÍK Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters CKecKen 13 ό + ό ૙ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn CKuNcKL 15 Ϗ Q ϐ q ϑ ϒ nJ- - ’ ’ apostropKe CKuvasK MLssLonar\ No addLtLonaO cKaracters. CKuvasK 12 modLfLed 123 126 133 ϕ Ä ϖ Å ϛ Ö Ϝ × Ń њ ί ń ζ Ĝ η ĝ тЋ CK ђ cK ϵ ϶ ϴ uCKuvasK 13 ϕ Ä ϖ Å ϛ Ö Ϝ × ζ Ĝ η ĝ ϳ ϴ uDarJZa UsOar ϙ Æ Ϛ æ *K JK Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters Ћ - ђ M ϥ Ϧ φ ૘ χ ૙ Ј î ͮ ï кpK Q Q q q Π âK Ρ ãK TK т tK K წ K ÌK ÍK - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn DarJZa 13 - - ό ૙ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn ϝ Ä Ϟ Å ΢ - Σ M ή ί   nJЎ Į ў į κ λ uEven 13 No addLtLonaO cKaracters. Even 15 ϑ ϒ nJϭ Ϯ ϯ Ď ϰ ď Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters EvenNL 13 No addLtLonaO cKaracters. ϑ ϒ nJTKLs OanJuaJe Ls romanL]ed accordLnJ to tKe BuOJarLan tabOe. *aJau]—U.S.S.R. 15 ϗ Ä Ϙ Å ϫ Ϭ ϳ ϴ u- - ’ ’ apostropKe ό ૘ ό ૙ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn .abardLan 136 - - ’ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn .abardLan 13 ό ૘ ό ૙ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn .aOm\N 12 No addLtLonaO cKaracters. .aOm\N 13 ϗ Ϙ ϫ Ϭ Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters ϳ ϴ .aOm\N 15 ϝ Ä Ϟ Å φ ૘ χ ૙ ΢ - Σ M - - ί nJϭ Ϯ κ λ u.ara-.aOpaN 140 - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn .ara-.aOpaN revLsed ca. 14 Ξ *K Ο JK Φ Q Χ   q ξ + ο ૙ .ara-.aOpaN 15 Ξ *K Ο JK Φ Q Χ q - - ί nJϭ Ϯ κ U λ uЎ : ў Z ξ + ο ૙ ϝ Ä Ϟ Å .aracKa\ 13 : ͚ Z - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters .aracKa\-BaONar : ͚ Z - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn .areOLan ϗ Ä Ϙ Å ϫ Ϭ ϳ ϴ uϝ Ä Ϟ Å Ξ *K Ο   JK Φ Q Χ ϐ q ή ί nJϭ Ϯ μ Ĭ ν ϲ ĭ κ λ uφ ૘ χ ૙ ̞ ì ͬ í .KaNass 13 mLssLonar\ - - ί nJϫ O Ϭ oϳ ϴ uЈ - ͮ M.KaNass 124-12 Ј ͮ ϳ ϴ uϫ Ϭ - - α nJ- - χ JK Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters .KaNass 13 - - Ο JK İ ì L í - - ί nJϫ Ϭ ϳ ϴ u- - ӌ σ M .Kant\ 13 Л’ ЛȺ /’ apostropKe л’ лȺ O’ apostropKe Л’ь ЛȺь /’ʹ apostropKe soft sLJn л’ь лȺь O’ʹ apostropKe soft sLJn ,n 152 tKe JenerLc C\rLOOLc-based aOpKabet for .Kant\ Zas repOaced b\ separate aOpKabets for eacK of tKe four LndLvLduaO dLaOects. .Kant\—SKur\sKNar\ DLaOect 152 - - ϒ nJ.Kant\—.a]\m DLaOect 152 ϗ Ä Ϙ ä ϝ Ä Ϟ Å ϟ Ϡ Л’ /’ л’ O’ - - ϒ nJϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ .Kant\—SurJut DLaOect 152 ϗ Ä Ϙ ä Ϗ Q ϐ q - - ϒ nJϭ Ď Ϯ ď - - ϰ oϳ ϴ uϝ Ä Ϟ Å - - ’ ’ apostropKe Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters .Kant\—VaNK DLaOect 152 ϗ Ä Ϙ ä Ϗ Q ϐ q - - ϒ nJϫ Ϭ ϭ Ď Ϯ ď ϯ ϰ ϳ ϴ uϝ Ä Ϟ Å ϟ Ϡ - - ’ ’ apostropKe .omL 13 - - L í ϫ Ϭ .omL MoOodtsov 11 ΢ D]K Σ d]K Ј ͮ ϫ Ϭ .omL-Perm\aN MLssLonar\ ϫ Ϭ .omL-Perm\aN 13 - - L í ϫ Ϭ Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters .or\aN Ϗ Q ϐ q ϑ ϒ nJ- - ’ ’ apostropKe .um\N 13 - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn ή ί nJϭ Ϯ κ U λ u*K JK φ ૘ χ ૙ ૘ଽ ૙ଽ Ј î ͮ ï кQ Q q q ζ Ĝ η ĝ TK т tK ͜ ଠs ͝ ଡs ͞ ÌK ͞ ÍK ĜK ͟ ĝK Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters /aN 13 - - ό ૙ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn - - ό ૙ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn ϙ Æ Ϛ æ *K JK JЋ - ђ M ϥ Ϧ φ ૘ χ ૙ Ј î ͮ ï Ќ . ќ N к пpK Ƣ Q q q Π âK Ρ ãK TK т tK K K ͞ ÌK ÍK - - ’ ʺ Kard sLJn Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters /LtKuanLan ̭ Ŀ ͍ ž Й - й M ̽ C ͝ c ̾ Î ͞ Ï ̿ Š ͟ š Ѣ Ø ѣ Ù - - н’ nJ- - ϒ nJMarL—MeadoZ DLaOect MLssLonar\ Ë ͬо ë MarL—MeadoZ DLaOect 10s and earO\ SovLet ϗ Ä Ϙ Å ΰ α nJϫ Ϭ ϳ U ϴ uMarL—MeadoZ DLaOect 13 - - α nJϫ O Ϭ oϳ ϴ uMarL—MountaLn DLaOect MLssLonar\ Ë ͬо ë ϗ Ä Ϙ Å ΰ α nJϫ Ϭ Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters ϳ ϴ uϹ ୄ Ϻ ୅ MarL—MountaLn DLaOect 13 ϗ Ä Ϙ Å ϫ Ϭ ϳ ϴ uϹ ୄ Ϻ ୅ MoOdovan EarO\ and 124 - - ’ ’ apostropKe ύ - ώ M TKLs Oetter Zas added to tKe MoOdovan aOpKabet Ln 15. MonJoOLan 141-145 ϭ Ϯ κ λ uMordvLn—Er]\a DLaOect EarO\ mLssLonar\ Ë ͬо ë MordvLn—Er]\a DLaOect /ater mLssLonar\ ΰ α nJMordvLn—Er]\a DLaOect EarO\ SovLet & 13 No addLtLonaO cKaracters. MordvLn—MoNsKa DLaOect MLssLonar\ ϛ Ö Ϝ × /N૙ ON૙ Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters ΰ α nJŎ Ŏ ŏ ŏ RN૙ rN૙ Ä э Å MordvLn—MoNsKa DLaOect 13 No addLtLonaO cKaracters. NanaL No addLtLonaO cKaracters. - - ’ ’ apostropKe - - ϒ nJNo addLtLonaO cKaracters. OssetLc—DLJor DLaOect 13 ϙ Æ Ϛ æ - - ’ ’ apostropKe - - Ⱥ Ⱥ a\n - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn OssetLc—,ron DLaOect 13 ϙ Æ Ϛ æ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn :Ken used aOone tKe OanJuaJe name ಯOssetLcರ usuaOO\ refers to tKLs dLaOect. RomanL—BuOJarLa р Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters RomanL—U.S.S.R. Μ Ξ *K Ν Ο JK SamL MLssLonar\ - - ϒ nJSamL 13 - - н’ nJ- - ’ ’ apostropKe SKor MLssLonar\ - - ϴ u- - Ϭ o- - α nJ- - ͮ ÍK SKor 12 - - α nJ- - Ϭ o- - ϴ uSKor 13 - - ϴ u- - Ϭ oϝ Ä Ϟ Å Ј ͮ / / O O Q Q q q ̝ S ͫ s T ଠ t ଡ Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters φ ૘ χ ૙ Tabasaran 13 - - ό ૙ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn Ξ *K Ο JK - - ӣ í Φ Q Χ q ϱ Ĭ ϲ ĭ ξ ૘ ο ૙ ς - σ M - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn - - ό ૙ - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn ϝ Ä Ϟ Å ϭ Ϯ κ λ u΢ - Σ ͍ M ή ί ϒ nJφ ૘ χ ૙ Tatar—CrLmeaNo addLtLonaO cKaracters. - - ъ ʺ Kard sLJn ϗ Ä Ϙ Å - - α nJϫ Ϭ Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters ϳ ϴ uTurNmen 140 ΢ - Σ M ή ί nJϭ Ϯ κ λ uϝ Ä Ϟ Å - - ί nJϭ Ϯ κ λ uUdeNKe - - ’ ’ apostropKe Udmurt MLssLonar\ ϫ Ϭ Udmurt EarO\ SovLet and 13 aOpKabets ϡ - Ϣ M ϣ Ϥ - - Ϫ ï ϫ Ϭ Ϸ ÌK ϸ ÍK ULJKur 14 Ξ *K Ο JK ϝ Ä Ϟ Å ΢ - Σ M Φ Q Χ ϐ q ή ί nJϭ Ϯ Vernacular Romanization Vernacular Romanization Upper case letters Lower case letters κ λ uφ ૘ χ ૙