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According to Harris, According to Harris,

According to Harris, - PowerPoint Presentation

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According to Harris, - PPT Presentation

Three psychological persons can be found within each person AThe Psychological Parent BThe Psychological Adult CThe Psychological Child The Psychological Parent Adult Child They are present all of the time ID: 300898

parent psychological child adult psychological parent adult child amp level stage conventional decisions stages focus kohlberg harris people values

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Slide1

According to Harris, Three psychological persons can be found within each person:

(A)*The Psychological Parent

(B)*The Psychological Adult

(C)*The Psychological ChildSlide2

The PsychologicalParent, Adult, Child

They are present all of the time,

They take turns dominating according to different situations.

There is an appropriate time and place for each psychological person, but you need to figure it out!!!

The goal is to achieve balance among all three!!!Slide3

(A) The Psychological Parent:

Represents the

taught

concepts in life

The psychological parent:

Pressures

Blames

Finds faults

Gives orders

Domineers

The parent is:

Strict

Uncompromising

Inconsistent

ProtectiveSlide4

The Psychological Parent

In the psychological parent are found:

Laws

Regulations

Sanctions

P

rejudices

Taboos Threats Social pressureIn regard to others the parent:Protects (overly)DominatesBlamesFinds fault

Sources of the parent are:

Parents

Teachers

Older Children

TVSlide5

(B) The Psychological Adult

Represents the

thought

concepts

The psychological adult

Figures things out

Solves problems

Weighs consequencesUnderstandsThinks things throughThe adult is:AwareCreativeResponsibleThoughtfulSlide6

The Psychological Adult

In the psychological adult are found:

Values

Ideas

Realities

Truth

In regard to others the adult:

UnderstandsTrustsLovesSources of the adult are:Experience

Examined data from the parent or the childSlide7

(C) The Psychological Child

Represents the

felt

concepts

The psychological child:

In the psychological child are found:

PlaysPoutsLaughsCriesExplores

Spontaneous

Curious

Charming

Playful

Demanding

Jealous

Carefree

PoutySlide8

The Psychological Child

In the psychological child are found:

Wishes

Fears

Feelings

Guilts

Delights

FrustrationsIn regard to others the child:EnjoysUsesManipulatesTakes advantage ofSources of the child are:

Felt reactions to people and experiencesSlide9

PARENT

ADULT

CHILD

CHILD

PARENT

ADULTSlide10

Moral Decision Makingcreated by Lawrence Kohlberg

Levels

Preconventional- Focus on myself

(Most children reason on this level)

Conventional- Focus on the group

(Kohlberg claims that most people reason on this level)

Postconventional- Focus on values & principles message of Jesus Christ is to make decisions from the heartSlide11

Pre Conventional Level

(A) Stage 1: Punishment or Obedience

I submit to authority figures because of the physical consequences for me if I don’t.

(B) Stage 2: Personal Usefulness

Something is right if I get something out of it. Slide12

(C)Stage 3: Good Boy or Nice Girl

I do something to get the approval and praise of others. I conform to group standards of what is right or wrong.

(D)Stage 4

: Law and Order

I obey the rules of the system to maintain right order. Right behavior consists in doing my duty.

Conventional LevelSlide13

Post Conventional Level

(E)Stage 5

: Social Contract

Right action flows from general principles agreed on in a society and on personal values. I should work to change a law if it will help make society more self-respecting.

(E)Stage 6

: Personal Conscience

I make my decisions based on ethical principles that apply to all persons everywhere- justice, equality, the dignity of every human life.Slide14

HARRIS & KOHLBERG

(A)*The Psychological Parent

Makes decisions in Stages 3&4

(B)*The Psychological Adult

Makes decisions in Stages 5&6

(C)*The Psychological Child

Makes decisions in Stages 1&2Slide15

KOHLBERG & HARRIS

Pre Conventional Level- focus on myself

stages 1&2 psychological child

Conventional level - focus on the group

stages 3&4 psychological parent

Post Conventional level- focus on values

stages 5&6 psychological adultSlide16

Harris and Kohlberg

What have you learned from these theories?

Sometimes we see people doing something

Sometimes we hear people saying something

But we don’t know why!!

We are too quick to judge!!

Be careful and gentle!!!

We need to respect each other!Slide17

Kohlberg Review(A1)(B2)(C3)(D4)(E5/6)name that stage!!!

Peer pressure; Follow the leader or crowd

It’s the rule!!! Doing my duty

Make decisions from your heart

I can’t do that! I’ll get into trouble!!

You scratch my back, I’ll scratch yours!!!

Talk the talk & walk the walk

What’s in it for me???Slide18

Harris Review (A) PARENT (B) ADULT (C) CHILD

name that psychological person!!!

Values

and Truth

Playful and Jealous

Regulations and over protective

Figures things out, thinks it through

Pressures, blames, finds faultManipulates and takes advantage ofUnderstanding, Trusting, Loving