ricapitolando Plural https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uEQDOHcUXaE - PowerPoint Presentation

Slide1

ricapitolando

Plural

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uEQDOHcUXaE

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O9hmcVzf0tI

Present Simple

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=942NHUQilzg

Past Simple

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YF2jRfFe82Y

Past Simple and Past Perfect 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Mni3yDpIWo

Talking about myself

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CZCfTX-oRzg

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B5Iu2JLbMPU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GnQ2iCIpOmE

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nMFrC3UGtek

https://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&v=gE9XU5YE9Dk&feature=fvwp

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXme31-HVw0

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1fkJippQR4U

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5n2ma_4sy_8

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-tGuMh9UZy4

Talking about your family

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OogniMZFyw4

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bj01pRLjjNI

Sing

a

song

:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dH5RTW0gh30

My house

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mTSUSkSgvE4

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZqCEFIfXka8

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l9wsicgu_B8

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W0zBXxTWcpg

What

are

you

wearing

?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-USABFYHeL8

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6_3VLIsclQ0

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O67zKqPKiYc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nTv-g3kfjAE

Verb + ing

Stop –

enjoy

–

fancy

–

admit

–

consider

– miss –

finish

– mind –

imagine

–

deny

– involve –

postpone

–

delay

–

suggest

–

regret

–

avoid

–

practice

–

risk

If

these

verbs

are

followed

by

another

verb

, the

structure

is

usally

verb

+

ing

Stop

talk

ing

I’

ll

do the shopping

when

I’ve

finished

clean

ing

the

flat

I don’t

fancy

go

ing

out

this

evening

Have

you

ever

considered

go

ing

to

live in

another

country

?

When

I’m on

holiday

, I

enjoy

not

hav

ing

to

get

up

early

Verb + infinitive

Agree

–

offer

– decide –

appear

–

forget

–

refuse

–

attempt

–

plan

–

seem

–

learn

(

how

) – promise

–manage

–

arrange

–

pretend

– dare –

threaten

–

fail

–

hope

–

afford

–

tend

If

these

verbs

are

followed

by

another

verb

, the

structure

is

usally

verb

+

to

+ infinitive

As

it

was

late,

we

decided

to

take a taxi home

I

like

George

but

I

think

he

tends

to

talk

too

much

How

old

were

you

when

you

learnt

(

how

)

to

drive?

They

agreed

to

lend

me some

money

when

I

told

them

the position I

was

in

Like

–dislike

–

hate

– love –

enjoy

– mind – can’t bear – can’t stand

These

verbs

and

expressions

are

often

followed

by

–ing

:

I

enjoy

being

alone

Why

do

you

dislike

living

here

?

I don’t

like

people

shouting

at me

love and can’t bear

After

love

and

can’t bear

you

can

use

–ing

or

to

+ infinitive

:

I love meeting people

OR

I love

to

meet

people

She

can’t bear

being

alone

OR

she

can’t bear

to

be

alone

like

Often

it

doesn

’t

matter

whether

you

say

‘I

like

doing

’

or

‘I

like

to

do’

.

I

like

getting

up late – I

like

to

get

up late

We

usually

say

‘I

like

doing

’

when

‘

like

’

means

‘

enjoy

’

Do

you

like

cooking

?

I don’t

like

driving

When

‘

like

’

does

not

mean

‘

enjoy

’

we

use

‘I

like

to

do’

:

I

like

to

do

something

= I

find

it

is

good

or right

to

do

something

I

like

to

wash

my

hair

twice

a week (

this

does

not

mean

that

I

enjoy

it

)

http://www.youtube.com/

watch

?v=s1htxRUiLNk

http://www.youtube.com/

watch

?v=HA4QNs1HyPU

http://www.youtube.com/

watch

?

v=zPzjJHKyNwc

http://www.youtube.com/

watch

?v=kexNA1nH-IQ

http://www.youtube.com/

watch

?v=jzKwBn7X9GE

Singular or Plural?

We

use

some

nouns

only

in the

plural

:

Trousers

jeans

shorts

pyjamas

tights

scissors

,

glasses

/

spectacles

We

can

also

use

“a

pair

of

”

with

these

words

These

nouns

end in –s

but

thet

are

not

usually

plural

:

Matemathics

is……

.

Physics

Economics

Athletics

Gymnastics

News

What

time

is

the news on

television

?

These

words

end in –s and can

be

singular

or

plural

Means

(a

means

of

transport

;

many

means

of

transport

)

Series

(a

television

series

;

two

television

series

)

Species

(a

species

of

bird

; 200

species

of

bird

)

Some

singular

nouns

are

often

used

with

a

plural

verb

:

Government

Staff

Team

Family

Audience

Committee

We

often

think

of

these

things

as

‘a

number

of

people’ (

they

) so

we

often

use

a

plural

verb

,

but

a

singula

verb

is

also

possible

We

always

use

a

plural

verb

with

the

police

Some and any

In

general

we

use

some

in positive

sentences

and

any

in negative

sentences

.

Ann

has

bought

some

new

shoes

They

havent

’

got

any

children

We

use

any

in te

following

sentences

because

the

meaning

is

negative

He

left

home

without

any

money

He

refused

to

say

anything

We

often

use

any

,

anyone

,

anything

….

after

if

If

any

letters

arrive

to

me, can

you

send

them

to

this

address

?

If

anyone

has

any

questions

, I’

ll

be

pleased

to

answer

them

In

questions

we

usually

use

any

Have

you

got

any

money

?

But

we

often

we

use

some

in

questions

when

we

expect

the

answer

‘yes’

What

’s wrong

with

your

eye

?

Have

you

got

something

in

it

?

We

use

some

in

questions

especially

when

we

offer

or

ask

for

things

Would

you

like

some tea?

Any

/

anybody

/

anyone

/

anything

/

anywhere

can

also

mean

‘

it

doesn

’t

matter

which

/

who

/

what

/

where

’

You

can catch

any

of

these

buses

Come and

seeme

any

time

you

want

You

can

have

anything

you

want

I’d

rather

go

anywhere

than

stay at home

Which

book do

you

want

to

read

?

Any

book

Someone

/

somebody

and

anyone

/

anybody

are

singular

words

:

Is

anybody

there

?

Someone

wants

to

see

you

But

we

often

use

They

/

them

/

their

after

these

words

:

If

anyone

wants

to

leave

early

,

they

can

Somebody

has

spilt

their

coffee on the

carpet

Film e telefilm da vedere

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WVVRVqs-q3E

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1eBFBgFGJfM