PPT-The State of Seawater Desalination in Texas

Jorge A Arroyo PE Innovative Water Technologies The State of Seawater Desalination in Texas Texas iWater 2010 Opportunities for seawater desalination Texas iWater 2010 Access to a plentiful source. CS Mexico INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION About 75 of Earth s surface is water of this quantity Saltwater oceans hold 9725 of surface water and only 3 is fresh water but only 07 it is available for human use from rives streams lakes ground water etc The o CS Mexico INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION About 75 of Earth s surface is water of this quantity Saltwater oceans hold 9725 of surface water and only 3 is fresh water but only 07 it is available for human use from rives streams lakes ground water etc The o The Need for High-Pressure Applications While operating pressures for seawater desalination in the range of up to 1,000 psi (69 bar) have been common since the early days of reverse osmosis (RO), s November 29, 2012. Potential for Solar-Powered Desalination of Brackish Groundwater In Texas. Overview. Background. Data. Methodology. Results. Continuing Efforts. State of Texas: Water. Between 2010 and . Regulations are getting . stricter. New water supplies are expensive and challenging to acquire. San . Antonio’s Water Challenge. Successful Water Management. Increased supplies by 39% since 2004, through several historic droughts. . By. : . Peter . Grasso, Howard Gil, and . Aja Canyon . (Undergraduate . Students. ). Faculty . Supervisor. : . Professor . . Massoud. . Pirbazari. Sonny . Astani. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. 2. Thermal. Multiple Effect Distillation (MED). Multistage Flash (MSF). Vapor compression (thermal and mechanical). Solar. Electrodialysis/ Electrodialysis reversal. Reverse Osmosis. RO membrane and process basics. Water Issues . 2010 Update. Maritime Business and Technology Summit. November 16, . 2010. Seawater Desalination for San Diego. Water Authority Background. Wholesale water agency created by state Legislature in 1944. 10 October 2013. Paul Choules . Senior Vice President of Business Development. Energy, Air & Water: . A Comprehensive Study of the Issues of Today. Topics. About Texas Desalination Association. The . KEY ISSUES IN SEAWATER DESALINATION IN CALIFORNIA M arine Impacts December 2013 Authors: Heather Cooley, Newsha Ajami, and Matthew Heberer The full report is available online at www.pacinst.org/publi 70% of the Earth is covered by . o. cean water!. Seawater Composition. Ocean water is made up of three things:. 1.) Dissolved Gases . 2.) Organic Molecules. 3.) Salts. Seawater is a solution.. Solution: Made of a solute and a solvent. . desalination. . market. Problem. 1/3 of world population live in the countries with water shortage problems;. according to the experts' forecast this figure will increase to 2/3 by 2025.. Conclusion: considering acute fresh water deficiency, seawater desalination issue has become more and more burning.. Berufliches Schulzentrum Amberg – Ulli . Schicklgruber. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission.. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.. The Waters of the Ocean. 1) A . molecule . of water is made of . two hydrogen atoms . and . one atom of oxygen. 2) Water molecules are held together by . hydrogen bonds . (weak and easily broken). 3) The states(phases) of water are .