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CALIFORNIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCES The endemic species of CALIFORNIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCES The endemic species of

CALIFORNIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCES The endemic species of - PDF document

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CALIFORNIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCES The endemic species of - PPT Presentation

They are best differentiated from each other by the shape of the pygophore and by its dorsal bifurcation and to lesser extent by the shape of the aedeagus The shape of the claspers is quite uniform All are associated with various en demic species of ID: 71238

They are best differentiated

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CALIFORNIAACADEMYOFSCIENCESTheendemicspeciesofCyrtopeltisarerepresentedbyacomplexoffivecloselyrelatedspecieswhichagreequitecloselywiththeabovedescription.Theyarebestdifferentiatedfromeachotherbytheshapeofthepygophoreandbyitsdorsalbifurcation,andtoalesserextent,bytheshapeoftheaedeagus.Theshapeoftheclaspersisquiteuniform.Allareassociatedwithvariousen-demicspeciesofScalesia(Compositae)incontrasttothenearlycosmopolitanC.modesta,whichisassociatedwithtobaccoandtomatoesintheGalapagosandelsewhere.Someinsularendemicityisevidentinthespeciesbeforeus;onlyC.affinisandC.aridaoccuronthesameisland(SantaCruz).Allthenativespeciesaregenerallyyellowishtopaletranslucent,butitisindicatedthatlivingspecimenshaveagreenishtinge.Allhavebrown,sparselysetaceouseyesandarecomparativelyuniformindimensions.Theconformityoftheirpygophoreswiththedorsalbifurcationsnotexceed-ingtheventralbifurcationsinlengthcloselyapproachesthesituationinC.(E.)lacteus(Spinola)frommainlandChilewithwhichthiscomplexmayhaveaffinities.Cyrtopeltis(E.)gummiferaeisdifferentiatedbyitscontrastinglydarkeryellowfronsandvertex,thesubglabrousantennaI,thedarkerantennaIV,thedorsalbifurcationofthepygophorewithitsshortapicalprojectionbearingatuftofsetae,andbyitssmallersize.12.Cyrtopeltis(Engytatus)lielleriGagne,newspecies.(Figure23.)MALE.Length2.55mm.(2.52to2.55mm.).Head:Length0.365mm.(0.365to0.374mm.);width0.425mm.(0.425to0.443mm.);vertexwidth0.178mm.(0.170to0.187mm.);tylusandfronsnotnoticeablydarkeryellow,setaesparserondorsumthaninC.gummiferae.Antennae:I,0.221mm.(0.212to0.229mm.),sparselysetaceous;II,0.620mm.(0.620to0.646mm.),setaemorerecumbentonproximalhalfthanondistalhalf;III,0.578mm.(0.578to0.637mm.);IV,0.297mm.(0.297to0.323mm.),samecolorasbody.Pro-notum:Length,0.374mm.(0.357to0.374mm.);width0.595mm.(0.595to0.620mm.);vestitureasinC.gummiferae.Rostrum:Length,0.977mm.(0.977to0.986mm.),reachingmiddleofmesocoxa.Legspale.Pygophore:Distalhookofdorsalbifurcationlong,lackingtheapicaltuftofsetae,butwiththreesetaedorsally(fig.23a);ventralbifurcation,whenviewedfromtherear,stronglyelbowedsubdistallyandprojectedtotherightinasubdistalhump;distalknobevenlytrapezoidal(fig.23b).Claspersandaedeagusasillustrated(figs.23c,d,e).FEMALE.Differingfrommaleasfollows:Length2.27mm.(2.25to2.30mm.).Head:Length0.374mm.(0.348to0.382mm.);width0.391mm.(0.391to0.416mm.);vertexwidth0.204mm.(0.178to0.204mm.);uniformlypaleyellow.Antennae:I,0.212mm.(0.187to0.221mm.);II,0.518mm.(0.493174[PROC.4THSER.