handouts 15 16 and 17 from the front desks Please begin today with the handout numbered page 15 A t the top of this page define the word crusade Crusade Any vigorous or aggressive movement for the defense or advancement of an ID: 682645
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Slide1
Warm
Copy HWPlease grab handouts 15, 16 and 17 from the front desksPlease begin today with the handout numbered page 15 At the top of this page define the word-crusade Slide2
Crusade
Any vigorous or aggressive movement for the defense or advancement of an idea or cause.Example: a crusade against child hunger. Slide3
Essential Questions
How does religion impact social and political institutions?What happens when different cultures interact with each other? Slide4
The CrusadesSlide5
What?
Medieval military expeditions made by Europeans to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims Slide6
Check out this brief introduction to the CrusadesSlide7
Who?Christians
Pope Urban the IIPope Innocent the IIIKnights sponsored by the Church Richard the Lion HeartedEmperor FredrickKing Philip II
Muslims
Seljuk Turks : invaded from central Asia
Salah al-DinSlide8
Pope Urban II
At the______________, I gave a powerful sermon calling on Christians to take the _____ _____back from the control of the ____ _____.Slide9
Take a closer look at what Pope Urban II had to saySlide10
Richard the Lionhearted
I swore an oath to renounce my past wickedness in order to show I was worthy to ______________.At one point, while sick from scurvy, I picked off guards on the walls with a crossbow, while being carried on a stretcher._________ and I finally came to a settlement in 1192; allowing Christian _________ and merchants access to ___________.Slide11
Salah al-Din
In July 1187 I captured most of the Kingdom of _________.I signed The Treaty of Ramla in 1192, whereby Jerusalem would remain in ________ hands but would be open to __________ pilgrimages.Slide12
Where?
European Christians travel to the Middle East (Syria, Israel, North Africa) Slide13
JerusalemSlide14
In this clip examine the importance of Jerusalem!Slide15
Christian Quarter
Site of Jesus’ life, death, and ResurrectionHome of the original cross and stone of Christ’s tomb.Site of sacred Church of the Holy SepulcherSlide16
Muslim Quarter
Jerusalem is considered Islam's third holiest city after Mecca and Medina.Muhammad's ascension to heaven Dome of the RockSlide17
Jewish Quarter
Believe that the Holy Land was a gift from God to AbrahamKing David brought Ark containing the original Torah hereSite of Solomon’s TempleWailing/Western WallSlide18
Armenian
Quarter Armenians, unlike the majority of Christians in Israel, are not Arabs. They have remained a homogeneous group, intermarrying over the years and keeping their culture intact.Cathedral of St. JamesSlide19
When?Slide20
HOW?Traveled thousands of miles with animals, supplies and often with their families
Scorching ______________ Deep ___________ in the mountain passes. Ran out of fresh __________Some drank their own ______, animal blood or sewage waterFood was bought from local people but at very expensive prices. Pillaged and plundered in order to get food. _______________ was common. Slide21
In this clip listen to what the crusader’s journey was like!Slide22
Why? Help the Byzantine Empire
Take back the “Holy Lands” from the Muslims “Will of God” Money Fame Glory/ExcitementSlide23
Check out what the experts have to say!Slide24
Impact
Then NowSlide25
Poem (words /phrases)CR
USADESSlide26
Homework
Please complete the three T-charts on the front of handout 17.You will need to use your online textbook, if you have a computer issue please see me before you leave todayAll work should be complete and professional