PPT-Patterns of Heredity and Human Genetics

Chapter 12 I Pedigree Graphic representation of genetic inheritance Look at Fig 121 and 122 I Pedigree Circle female Square male Shaded shows trait being studied Half Shaded Carrier. Extremes of Intelligence: Mental Retardation. Diagnosis based on . IQ and adaptive testing. diagnosis reserved for individuals with . sub-average general mental ability . IQ 2 or more SD below mean. accompanied by deficiencies in adaptive skills, . Chapter 4. 7. th. Grade Science. Mendel’s Work. ______________ - “Father of Genetics”. A priest that conducted experiments in his garden that revolutionized the study of heredity.. ___________ - the passing of physical characteristics from parents to offspring. What did Mendel Observe?. How do alleles affect inheritance?. Heredity. The passing of physical characteristics, or traits from parents to offspring.. VOCABULARY. Genetics: The study of Heredity (passing of traits from parent to offspring). Traits. - Characteristic, quality, or feature that distinguishes an organism. Genetics. /Heredity. - . The passing on of traits from parent to offspring. Acquired Trait. - Trait that is learned or obtained through experience or practice.. Trait. a characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring through its genes. . Offspring. The product of reproduction; a new organism produced by one or more parents (ex. Human baby). Chromosome. 6-1: . WHAT ARE . CHROMOSOMES, DNA, GENES. , AND THE HUMAN . GENOME. ? HOW DO BEHAVIOR GENETICISTS EXPLAIN OUR INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES?. Environment: . Every nongenetic influence, from prenatal nutrition to the people and things around us . . Perspective. Bonnie Holaday PhD, RN, FAAN. Introduction. The right to enjoy the benefits of scientific progress and its applications received little attention from the human rights and scientific community until recently.. Biologists study Genetics to find out what controls we can have on disease and traits that are passed on though the generations.. Traits. are the characteristics that may be passed on some may be visible and others may be not or difficult to see. . 2.5.2 Heredity . and Gene Expression. 2.5.3 Genetic . Code. 2.5.4 DNA Structure. , Replication and Profiling. Follow-Me – . iQuiz. Q. What term is used to describe differences within a population with respect to features such as height?. Lectures. . – . 17x2 (Med); . 17x1. (. Stom. ). ;. Seminars. – . 17x3 (Med); . 17x2. (. Stom. ). ;. 3 . concluding . tests. (. tests. + . practical part. ). Final . examination . (. tests. + . heredity. Heredity is the cause of similarities between individuals. This is the reason that brothers and sisters with the same parents resemble each other and with their parents. Variation is the cause of differences who do resemble each other are still unique individuals. Thus, we have no trouble in recognizing the differences between sisters, for example, and even ‘identical’ twins are recognized as distinctive individuals by their parents and close friends. . Introduction It was organized collaboratively by the Max Planck Institute for the History of The fourth workshop was specifically of The major results, as documented in this volume, During the era of Heredity /Genetics Gregor Mendel was a n Augustinian friar who gained posthumous fame as the founder of the modern science of genetics . Though farmer s had known for centuries that crossbreeding of Why do drugs fails?. …now it is efficacy/safety.. It was pharmacokinetics…. Human genetics helps to identify potential drug targets to start drug discovery. Disease. Healthy. The key steps are:. M.