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Pg. ___ 4/28 Daily Catalyst Pg. ___ 4/28 Daily Catalyst

Pg. ___ 4/28 Daily Catalyst - PowerPoint Presentation

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Pg. ___ 4/28 Daily Catalyst - PPT Presentation

Where in the cell does glycolysis take place Cytosol B golgi body n ucleus D mitochondria 2 Which of the following is not created during glycolysis NADH Oxygen ATP Pyruvate ID: 576219

reactions atp glycolysis light atp reactions light glycolysis nadh energy electron occur oxygen enzymes produced membrane nadph dependent independent

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Slide1

Pg. ___ 4/28 Daily Catalyst

Where in the cell does glycolysis take place?

Cytosol

B)

golgi

body

n

ucleus

D) mitochondria

2) Which of the following is not created during glycolysis?

NADH

Oxygen

ATP

PyruvateSlide2

Pg. ___ 4/28 Daily Catalyst

Where in the cell does glycolysis take place?

Cytosol

B)

golgi

body

n

ucleus

D) mitochondria

2) Which of the following is not created during glycolysis?

NADH

Oxygen

ATP

PyruvateSlide3

Pg. ___ 4/28 Daily Catalyst

Where in the cell does glycolysis take place?

Cytosol

B)

golgi

body

n

ucleus

D) mitochondria

2) Which of the following is not created during glycolysis?

NADH

o

xygen

ATP

PyruvateSlide4

Class Business

Daniel’s Review

Homework due Wednesday

Last full week of school

Bristin

be prepared to review tomorrowSlide5

Cellular RespirationSlide6

Key Point #1: Glycolysis consists of

two major phases.

-

Energy investment phase

-Energy payoff phase

Key Point #2: Glycolysis begins with

glucoseSlide7

2 ATP molecules

are invested.

Need money to make

money.Slide8

4 ATP molecules are

produced.

4-2(energy

investment phase)=

2 ATP left!Slide9

Key Point #3: Glycolysis ends with 2 pyruvate

moleculesSlide10

Substrate-level phosphorilation

Key Point #4: Substrate level phosphorylation:

Enzymes transfer a phosphate group from a substrate to ADP

Occurs in glycolysis and the citric acid cycleSlide11

Classwork: 8 mins

Noise Level: 2

In your groups explain how the metabolic processes of cellular respiration and photosynthesis recycle oxygen.Slide12

Which metabolic process is common to both aerobic cellular respiration and alcoholic fermentation?

A) Glycolysis

B) Krebs cycle

C) Electron transport chain

D) Production of proton gradientSlide13

Which metabolic process is common to both aerobic cellular respiration and alcoholic fermentation?

A) Glycolysis

B) Krebs cycle

C) Electron transport chain

D) Production of proton gradientSlide14

Which of the following is an important difference between light-dependent and light-independent reactions of photosynthesis?

A) The light-dependent reactions occur only during the day; the light-independent

reactions occur

only during the night.

B

) The light-dependent reactions occur in

the cytoplasm

; the light-independent reactions occur in chloroplasts.

C) The light-dependent reactions produce

ATP and

NADPH; the light-independent reactions use stored energy in ATP and NADPH.

D) The light-dependent reactions utilize CO2

and H2O

; the light-independent reactions produce CO2 and H2O.Slide15

Which of the following is an important difference between light-dependent and light-independent reactions of photosynthesis?

A) The light-dependent reactions occur only during the day; the light-independent

reactions occur

only during the night.

B) The light-dependent reactions occur in

the cytoplasm

; the light-independent reactions occur in chloroplasts.

C) The light-dependent reactions produce

ATP and

NADPH; the light-independent reactions use stored energy in ATP and NADPH.

D) The light-dependent reactions utilize CO2

and H2O

; the light-independent reactions produce CO2 and H2O.Slide16

All of the following occur in cyclic photophosphorylation EXCEPT

A) Electrons move along an electron transport chain.

B) Electrons in chlorophyll become excited.

C) ATP is produced.

D) NADPH is produced.Slide17

All of the following occur in cyclic photophosphorylation EXCEPT

A) Electrons move along an electron transport chain.

B) Electrons in chlorophyll become excited.

C) ATP is produced.

D) NADPH is produced.Slide18

. In the process of photosynthesis, the production of ATP is

directly

linked to which of the following?

A) The active transport of protons through ATP synthase from the Stroma to the thylakoid space.

B) The reduction of NADP+ to NADPH in the chloroplast.

C) The splitting of water in the thylakoid space.

D) The diffusion of protons through ATP synthase across the thylakoid membrane.Slide19

. In the process of photosynthesis, the production of ATP is

directly

linked to which of the following?

A) The active transport of protons through ATP synthase from the Stroma to the thylakoid space.

B) The reduction of NADP+ to NADPH in the chloroplast.

C) The splitting of water in the thylakoid space.

D) The diffusion of protons through ATP synthase across the thylakoid membrane.Slide20

Which of the following incorrectly pairs a metabolic process with its site of occurrence?

A) Glycolysis- cytosol

B) Citric Acid Cycle- mitochondrial membrane

C) ATP Phosphorylation-cytosol and mitochondria

D) Electron Transport Chain- inner mitochondrial membraneSlide21

Which of the following incorrectly pairs a metabolic process with its site of occurrence?

A) Glycolysis- cytosol

B) Citric Acid Cycle- mitochondrial membrane

C) ATP Phosphorylation-cytosol and mitochondria

D) Electron Transport Chain- inner mitochondrial membraneSlide22

In glucose degradation under aerobic conditions:

A) oxygen is the final electron acceptor

B) oxygen is necessary for ATP synthesis

C) water is produced

D) both (A) and (C)Slide23

In glucose degradation under aerobic conditions:

A) oxygen is the final electron acceptor

B) oxygen is necessary for ATP synthesis

C) water is produced

D) both (A) and (C)Slide24

In which of the following reactions is the reactant oxidized?

A) FAD-->FADH2

B) NAD+--> NADH

C) NADPH--> NADP+

D) ADP--> ATPSlide25

In which of the following reactions is the reactant oxidized?

A) FAD-->FADH2

B) NAD+--> NADH

C) NADPH--> NADP+

D) ADP--> ATPSlide26

In the course of glycolysis:

A) NADH is reduced to NAD+

B) NAD+ is oxidized to NADH

C) Glucose is degraded into two molecules of pyruvate

D) both (A) and (B)Slide27

In the course of glycolysis:

A) NADH is reduced to NAD+

B) NAD+ is oxidized to NADH

C) Glucose is degraded into two molecules of pyruvate

D) both (A) and (B)Slide28

Which of the following correctly describes the amount of ATP produced from the high energy carrier coenzymes?

A) 1 FADH2 --> 1 ATP

B) 1 FADH2 --> 3 ATP

C) 1 NADH --> 1 ATP

D) 1 NADH --> 3 ATPSlide29

Which of the following correctly describes the amount of ATP produced from the high energy carrier coenzymes?

A) 1 FADH2 --> 1 ATP

B) 1 FADH2 --> 3 ATP

C) 1 NADH --> 1 ATP

D) 1 NADH --> 3 ATPSlide30

Which of the following correctly describes the amount of ATP produced from the high energy carrier coenzymes?

A) 1 FADH2 --> 1 ATP

B) 1 FADH2 --> 3 ATP

C) 1 NADH --> 1 ATP

D) 1 NADH --> 3 ATPSlide31

Which of the following correctly describes the amount of ATP produced from the high energy carrier coenzymes?

A) 1 FADH2 --> 1 ATP

B) 1 FADH2 --> 3 ATP

C) 1 NADH --> 1 ATP

D) 1 NADH --> 3 ATPSlide32

How many turns of the Calvin cycle are required to produce one molecule of glucose?

A) 1

B) 2

C) 3

D) 6Slide33

How many turns of the Calvin cycle are required to produce one molecule of glucose?

A) 1

B) 2

C) 3

D) 6Slide34

Plants give off oxygen as a waste product of photosynthesis. This oxygen comes from:

A) the Krebs Cycle

B) the Calvin Cycle

C) photolysis

D) photorespirationSlide35

Plants give off oxygen as a waste product of photosynthesis. This oxygen comes from:

A) the Krebs Cycle

B) the Calvin Cycle

C) photolysis

D) photorespirationSlide36

Which of the following is NOT directly associate with photosystem II?

A) harvesting light energy by chlorophyll

B) release of oxygen

C) splitting of water

D) production of NADPHSlide37

Which of the following is NOT directly associate with photosystem II?

A) harvesting light energy by chlorophyll

B) release of oxygen

C) splitting of water

D) production of NADPHSlide38

Where in the cell is ATP-Synthase located?

A) in the nuclear membrane

B) in the thylakoid membrane

C) in the cristae membrane of mitochondria

D) both (B) and (C)Slide39

Where in the cell is ATP-Synthase located?

A) in the nuclear membrane

B) in the thylakoid membrane

C) in the cristae membrane of mitochondria

D) both (B) and (C)Slide40

Which of the following statements about the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis is correct?

A) they provide the carbon that becomes incorporated into sugar

B) They produce PGA, which is converted to glucose by carbon fixation in the light-independent reactions

C) Water is split apart, providing hydrogen ions and electrons to NADP for temporary storage

D) They occur in the Stroma of chloroplastsSlide41

Which of the following statements about the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis is correct?

A) they provide the carbon that becomes incorporated into sugar

B) They produce PGA, which is converted to glucose by carbon fixation in the light-independent reactions

C) Water is split apart, providing hydrogen ions and electrons to NADP for temporary storage

D) They occur in the Stroma of chloroplastsSlide42

Which of the following is an example of a coupling of an endergonic reaction with an endergonic one?

A

) Unicellular organisms that live in freshwater, such as amoeba, must pump out excess water using their

contractile

vacuole

B

) The enzyme lactase binds with lactose to produce molecules of glucose and

galactose

C

) Electrons escaping from chlorophyll

a

are replaced by those released by the hydrolysis of waterD

) The flow of electrons down an electron transport chain in mitochondria powers the pumping of protons against a gradient into the outer compartmentSlide43

Which of the following is an example of a coupling of an endergonic reaction with an endergonic one?

A

) Unicellular organisms that live in freshwater, such as amoeba, must pump out excess water using their

contractile

vacuole

B

) The enzyme lactase binds with lactose to produce molecules of glucose and

galactose

C

) Electrons escaping from chlorophyll

a

are replaced by those released by the hydrolysis of water

D

) The flow of electrons down an electron transport chain in mitochondria powers the pumping of protons against a gradient into the outer compartmentSlide44

Which of the following statements about cellular respiration is correct?

A

) Most CO2 produced during cellular respiration is released form glycolysis

B

) Protons are pumped through ATP synthase

C

) The final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain is NAD+

D) ATP is formed because an endergonic reaction is coupled with an exergonic reactionSlide45

Which of the following statements about cellular respiration is correct?

A

) Most CO2 produced during cellular respiration is released form glycolysis

B

) Protons are pumped through ATP synthase

C

) The final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain is NAD+

D) ATP is formed because an endergonic reaction is coupled with an exergonic reactionSlide46

What type of macromolecule (polymer) are enzymes?

A) Polysaccharides

B) Proteins

C) Lipids

D) Nucleic AcidsSlide47

What type of macromolecule (polymer) are enzymes?

A) Polysaccharides

B) Proteins

C) Lipids

D) Nucleic AcidsSlide48

Which of the following statements about enzymes is false (not true)?

A) Enzymes are proteins

B) Enzymes speed up reactions

C) Enzymes are not affected by pH and temperature

D) Enzymes lower activation energy (the amount of energy necessary for a reaction to occur)Slide49

Which of the following statements about enzymes is false (not true)?

A) Enzymes are proteins

B) Enzymes speed up reactions

C) Enzymes are not affected by pH and temperature

D) Enzymes lower activation energy (the amount of energy necessary for a reaction to occur)Slide50

Which of the following environmental factors DOES NOT affect (change) the activity of an enzyme?

A) Temperature

B) pH

C) amount of substrate

D) amount of productSlide51

Which of the following environmental factors DOES NOT affect (change) the activity of an enzyme?

A) Temperature

B) pH

C) amount of substrate

D) amount of product