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Questions Karmen Knežević, prof.univ.spec.st.eur Questions Karmen Knežević, prof.univ.spec.st.eur

Questions Karmen Knežević, prof.univ.spec.st.eur - PowerPoint Presentation

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Questions Karmen Knežević, prof.univ.spec.st.eur - PPT Presentation

Yesno question one that we can answer with yes or no Are you ready Yes nearly No I dont think so Have you seen my bag Yes its on the chair No I dont think so ID: 784654

question verb form questions verb question questions form week statement auxiliary simple exercises subject present tennis play aux house

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Slide1

Questions

Karmen Knežević, prof.univ.spec.st.eur

Slide2

Yes/no questionone that we can answer with yes or no

Are you ready?

Yes

, nearly./

No

, I don’t think so.

Have you seen my bag?

Yes

, it’s on the chair./

No

, I don’t think so.

Slide3

Other uses…

esp. with modal verbs (

Shall we go then? >

a

suggestion

Requesting

>

Can/could you write the address for me, please?

Offering

>

Can I carry something for you?

Inviting

>

Would you like to come to a party?

Asking permission

>

May I use your phone?

Slide4

Form*auxiliary verb – pomoćni glagol

begins with an auxiliary verb ( a form of

be

or

have

or a

modal verb

, e.g. can, should)

the auxiliary verb comes before the subject!

 

Engl. aux.verbs => BE, DO, HAVE (+ modal verbs)

Hrvatski pomoćni glagoli ?

Slide5

Form - example

STATEMENT: It is raining.

 

QUESTION: Is it raining?

Slide6

More auxiliaries…

If there is more than one aux. verb, only

the first

one comes before the subject in a question:

I

have been

working

. >

Have

you been

working?

We

could have

done

better. >

Could

we

have done better?

Slide7

Your turn – make questions!

He

is a rich man.

Nick has got a motor bike.

I can help you with those bags.

A mistake could have been made.

Anna had been working all night.

I will be studying this time tomorrow.

The letters have been posted

.

Slide8

Wh-

questions

Begin with question words:

who, what, which, whose, where, when, why, how

question phrases:

what time, what kind of/what sort of, how often, how long, how much/many, what color, how old, how far

Slide9

Form

Rule:

a question word + an aux. verb + subject

 

Why are you

fighting? – For our freedom.

When will the war

be over? – Very soon

Slide10

Furth

e

r examples

Slide11

More than one aux. verb…

… only

the first

one comes before the subject!

I

should

have said

something. >

What

should

I

have said

?

Slide12

Your turn

The Greek flag is

blue and white

.

There are

a hundred thousand

centimeters in a kilometre.

Sirius is

a star

.

I’m carrying

Judy’s bag

.

Our friends have gone

to NYC

.

We had been talking

about the wedding

.

Slide13

Prepositions

in wh- questions

e.g. You are looking

for

something. >

What are you looking

for

?

NOT

For

what are you looking?

the preposition normally comes in the same place as in the statement

(possible in more formal English:

In which warehouse were the goods stored ?

)

Slide14

Your turn…

We

are waiting for

Rachel

.

Nick is laughing at

one of Tom’s jokes

.

I am from

Bombay

.

I am interested in

a package holiday

.

I have been out with

a friend

.

Slide15

Jednostavna

glagolska vremena

only one verb form in the statement (no auxiliary verb)

two tenses: Present Simple, Past Simple

The buses

run

every day.

I

liked

the concert.

Slide16

Which auxiliary?

Use a form of DO !

 

DO or DOES in

Present Simple

DID in

Past Simple

Slide17

Present

Simple – yes / no

STATEMENT: Laura

play

s

tennis every week.

QUESTION:Do

es

Laura

play

tennis every week?

 

STATEMENT: We ()

play

tennis every week.

QUESTION:Do we

play

tennis every week?

Slide18

Present Simple – wh- questions

STATEMENT: She

visits

her parents once a month.

 

QUESTION:How often does she

visit her parents

?

 

STATEMENT: We ()

play

tennis every week.

 

QUESTION:How often do we

play

tennis?

 

Slide19

Past SimpleSTATEMENT: He

finish

ed

the painting. (regular verb)

QUESTION: Di

d

he

finish

Ø

the painting?

 

STATEMENT: We sold our house a week ago. (irregular verb)

 

QUESTION: When did we

sell

Ø

our house?

Slide20

The procedure in steps…

identify the tense (present or past)

if wh- question, choose the appropriate question word

choose the auxiliary (do, does or did)

lose the ending (-s, -d/-ed, irregular verb) – the base form !

pass our quiz successfully !

let’s do it together…

Slide21

The procedure…

She speaks three foreign languages.

present simple, 3.Ps.Sg.

 

Question word + does +

Subject +

base form (infinitive)

How many foreign languages does she speak?

 

Slide22

The procedure…

They bought a new house yesterday.

past simple

 

did, infinitive

When did they buy a new house?

Slide23

When do is the main verb…

do can also be the main verb in the sentence

you still need the auxiliary verb do

He always does all the exercises.

(main verb)

Does he always do all the exercises?

(auxiliary) (main)

Slide24

TO

BE

If the main verb in the sentence is to be,

do not use the aux. do

INVERSION: change the place of the subject and the verb!

I am ready. > Am I ready? / Are you ready?

It was lonely without you. > Was it lonely without you / without me?

Slide25

Exercises: yes/no questions

They

usually catch the 8.10 bus.

These figures astonish me.

We change planes at Heathrow.

She uses a computer.

Your child relies on you.

Rubber balls bounce.

He loves her.

She carries a sleeping bag.

She saw your mother.

He looked at the picture.

 

Slide26

Exercises: yes/no questions

They

drank all the wine.

She thought about it.

She sold the car.

They were hurt in the accident.

She is very pretty.

Jack kept the money.

The police caught the thief.

The boys ran home.

He finished early.

They flew to New York.

Slide27

Exercises: yes/no questions

They did all their homework.

Ann does my hair.

His son wrote a novel.

She did her best.

Tom was sleepy.

My mother chose this hotel.

Slide28

Exercises: wh- questions

The

sun rose

at six

.

They spent

$200

.

Keiko taught

Japanese

.

She plays

chess

very well.

He misses

his mother

.

They box

in the gymnasium

.

Mary washes the floor

every week

.

You always carry

an umbrella

.

Buses pass my house

every hour

.

I met her

on Tuesday

.

Slide29

Exercises: wh- questions

Tom

likes

football

.

Elvis Presley died

in 1977

.

They told

nothing

.

I had breakfast

at six

.

Most children

like

ice cream

.

The gates were open yesterday.

He takes

the dog

out

twice a day

.

I make

cakes

every week

.

Martin does his homework

in the afternoon

.

I sent it

to the laundry

.