PPT-Lecture on pericardium and pericardial fluid

By DrMuhammad shahid saeed PERICADIUM The membranous sac filled with serous fluid that encloses the heart and the roots of the aorta and other large blood vessels A superficial fibrous pericardium. Pericardial thickening or calcification in CP brPage 4br Restrictive Cardiomyopathy EVOLVED clinical diagnosis of RCS confirmed by Rt ht cath findings of resrictive physio in patients who PROVED NOT TO HAVE ANY PERICARDIAL DISEASE Ro Pericardial CON A normal pericardium consists of an outer sac called the . fibrous pericardium . and an inner double-layered sac called the . serous pericardium. . . The . visceral layer . of the serous pericardium, or . tamponade. Sunitha. Daniel. Outline. Brief Overview. Causes. Clinical Presentation. Investigations. Management Update. Overview. Abnormal . amount of and/or an abnormal character to fluid in the pericardial space. 2. Gram stain and culture. Antigen tests. Urine reagent strips . Large volumes of CSF, often from multiple lumbar punctures, are recommended to improve the sensitivity. antigens and antibodies . PCR nucleic acid amplification for detecting . Fluids . Lab 11, 12. Introduction. Serous fluids are fluids within the closed cavities of the body. These cavities are lined by an adjacent membrane, which forms a double layer of . mesothelial. cells, called the serous membrane. . Staff Members of Cardio-thoracic Surgery Departments. Egypt. CARDIAC . TUMOURS. Types:. Primary . Benign (75%): . Myxoma. , . rhabdomyoma. , . fibroma. , . lipoma. , . teratoma. , Papillary . fibroelastoma. Improperly measuring RV dilation. Misinterpreting IVC collapse. Misdiagnosing . mirror artifact as lung consolidation. Misdiagnosing stomach as free peritoneal fluid. Over-diagnosis of acute . cholecystitis. Introduction. Serous fluids are fluids within the closed cavities of the body. These cavities are lined by an adjacent membrane, which forms a double layer of . mesothelial. cells, called the serous membrane. . Pericarditis. • inflammation of the pericardium. Causes:.  may result from bacterial, viral or fungal infection.  can be assoc. w/ systemic diseases such as autoimmune. disorders, rheumatic fever, tuberculosis, cancer, leukemia,. pericarditis. . Dr. S. . Parthasarathy. . MD., DA., DNB, Dip. . Diab. . DCA, . Dip. Software based statistics- . PhD ( physiology), . IDRA . What is pericardium ?? . Two-layered sac that encircles the heart Inner . Zaki. . bettamer. Zikoecho@yahoo.com. Case. 23 years old male presented 4 days history sharp, stabbing chest pain increased by inspiration and when he is in supine position and improved by sitting upright foreword, his past medical history is free apart from history of acute febrile illness one week back. . Etiology. Idiopathic. Infectious. . • Virus- Coxsackievirus B group . • Bacteria-pneumococci. • Fungus- histoplasma. Noninfectious. • . Uremia. Neoplasm. • Trauma. AUTOIMMUNE. /. HYPERSENSITIVITY. By . Dr. Hussein . AlNaji. . Perforation of the pericardial sac by a sharp foreign body originating in the reticulum causes pericarditis with the development of toxemia and congestive heart failure.. By. Professor Dr. jihad A. Ahmed. Inflammatory status of the heart:. 1. Pericarditis . Pericarditis refers to inflammation of the visceral or parietal pericardium. Acute pericarditis can be classified as .