PPT-DNA Nonenveloped Viruses

Lecture Ten DrLuma Amer DNA Nonenveloped Viruses Parvoviruses Adenoviruses Polyomaviruses Papillomaviruses Adenovirus Structure animals more than 100 serotypes 41 human serotypes. DNA Enveloped . Viruses. I. Objectives. In this lecture you will learn about properties, pathogenesis, clinical picture and diagnosis of: . Herpesviruses. . (HHVs 1 to 8). Poxviruses. Smallpox Virus. copyright cmassengale. 2. Are Viruses Living or Non-living?. Viruses are both and neither. They have . some properties of life but not others. For example, viruses can be killed, even crystallized like table salt. HIV infected T-cell. Viral Structure. not . cells. small . infectious particles . w/. DNA or RNA enclosed . in a protein coat . (capsid). in . some cases. , a membranous envelope. Viral Genomes. genomes . Viruses . A nonliving (?) particle made of proteins, nucleic acids, and sometimes lipids (fats). Viruses only reproduce by infecting living cells. Most viruses can only be seen with an electron microscope. . 19, . Ch. 23, and more . Bacteria & Virus Overview. Interesting stuff!. We live with bacteria and viruses constantly, but most people don’t know much about them.. In this chapter we learn both the good and bad of each. Inherited and transmissible by ingestion, transplant, and surgical instruments. Spongiform encephalopathies: Sheep scrapie, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome, fatal familial insomnia, mad cow disease. EQ: Why are viruses considered to be non-
living?. Characteristics:. *Nonliving particles made of . nucleic acid. and a . protein coat . enlosed in a . capsid. shell... *In order to reproduce, all viruses must have a . -It’s not a plant or an animal.. -It’s not a fungi, protist, or bacteria.. WHAT IS A VIRUS?. A virus is an . infectious. agent made up of . nucleic. acid (. DNA. or . RNA. ) wrapped in a . protein. VOCABULARY. Virus. Capsid. Envelope. Human . Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV. ). Influenza. Lytic Cycle. Lysogenic Cycle. Lysis. Retrovirus. Prerequisite questions. What are the eight characteristics which all living things have in common. arboviruses. ) are viruses that can be transmitted to man by arthropod vectors. . Arboviruses. belong to three families:. Togaviruses. . Bunyaviruses. e.g. . Sandfly. Fever. .. Flaviviruses. e.g. Yellow Fever, dengue, Japanese Encephalitis. (Assistant Professor). College of Fisheries, . Kishjanganj. BASU, Patna. Characteristics of viruses. Viruses may be regarded as . exceptionally complex aggregations . of . nonliving chemicals . or . exceptionally simple living microbes. As a group discuss for 1 minute. Be able to defend your answer for the class!. Are . VIRUSES. alive?. Growth and Development. Reproduce. Change Over Time. Obtain and Use Energy. Maintain Homeostasis. ANSWERS CAN BE FOUND IN CHAPTER 19 SECTION 2 on VIRUSES (you need to look at the WHOLE SECTION).. HELPFUL START PAGE= 474. Bacteria & Viruses . What’s the difference??. A little review…. A little review…. 1- Former member of the . Papovaviridae. family. Similar to . polyomaviruses. in some respects, but with a larger genome (8 . kbp. ) and particle size (55 nm). . 2-There are many genotypes of human papillomaviruses, also known as .