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Clauses, Phrases, Clauses, Phrases,

Clauses, Phrases, - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2015-10-13

Clauses, Phrases, - PPT Presentation

Oh My Ms Do KSJC Phrase A phrase is a but it does not have a doing the verb Ex Leaving behind the dog ID: 159071

phrase clause nick introductory clause phrase introductory nick words clauses jordan gatsby sentence dependent narcissistic supercilious individuals comma wealthier men daisy despise

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Slide1

Clauses, Phrases, Oh My!

Ms. Do

KSJCSlide2

Phrase

A phrase is a _______________________________________

_____________________________, but it does not have a ___________________ doing the verb

Ex:

Leaving behind the dog

________________________________________

Before the first test

Between ignorance and intelligence

________________________________________

Broken into thousands of piecesSlide3

Clause

A clause is a ________________________________________ that/who is actually ______________________

Ex:

Since Jordan came off as narcissistic

I despise supercilious individuals

___________________________________________

Gatsby is wealthier than most men

___________________________________________Slide4

Dependent Clauses

A dependent clause is a clause that ___________________—it must be accompanied by an _____________________

It is usually marked by a

______________________________

Example marker words (also from your handout from last week):

When

___________________

Although

Since

___________________

While

Etc.Slide5

Independent Clause

An independent clause can ___________________________

(it expresses a complete thought)

Ex:

Daisy is a narcissistic girl.

___________________________________________________.

Tom and Myrtle are having an affair.Slide6

Clause

A clause is a collection of words that has a subject that/who is actually doing the verb

Ex:

Since Jordan came off as narcissistic

I despise supercilious individuals

When the saints go marching in

Gatsby is wealthier than most men

Because Daisy smiled at himSlide7

Introductory Clauses

Dependent clauses that __________________________ to “set the stage” for the main part of the sentence

Ex:

Because Gatsby sent over an invitation, Nick decided to attend the party.Slide8

Introductory Phrase

Also set the stage for the main action of the sentence, but ________________________________________

Ex:

Talking absently, it was obvious that Jordan was not paying attention to Nick.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Slide9

Introductory Words

Like ______________________, _____________________, and ____________________create continuity from one sentence to the next (transition words)

Ex:

Most of Daisy’s characteristics seem supercilious. However, she also seems saturnine.Slide10

When to use a comma

____________________________________

After a long introductory phrase

____________________________________Slide11

When to not use a comma

If the phrase is ___________________ in the meaning

Ex:

Nick was exhausted after going to Gatsby’s party.Slide12

Now you!

Please write 3 sentences using an introductory clause, phrase, and word answering the following question:

Is Nick a reliable narrator?