Addressing gender inequalities in accounting &

Transcript:Addressing gender inequalities in accounting &:
Addressing gender inequalities in accounting & finance: an overview Prof. Kathryn Haynes Northumbria University, UK Women in Finance event 18th January 2023 https://www.frc.org.uk/auditors/professional-oversight/key-facts-and-trends-in-the-accountancy-profession Key Facts and Trends in the Accountancy Profession - Financial Reporting Council Gender issues in Accounting & Finance Barriers to entry Individual struggles for admission to professional work Experiences within their contexts Large professional services firms are relatively homogenous, but the geographical, political and cultural context also needs to be addressed to provide insights into areas of difference Role of accounting & finance profession – the degree to which the profession reflects the shifting demographics of society or actively shapes that society Gendered histories of accounting and finance Accounting & finance profession both reflects and shapes reality A historically masculine profession has opened its doors to women in large numbers but many challenges remain: Gendered career hierarchies Interaction with motherhood/caring Work-life issues and choices Meritocracy Feminisation and segmentation in the profession Accounting as gendering and gendered: A review of 25 years of critical accounting research on gender Accounting & finance as a gendered and gendering institution Identity and embodiment ESRC funded project Body Beautiful? Gender, Identity and the Body in Professional Services Firms (Re)figuring accounting and maternal bodies: The gendered embodiment of accounting professionals Physical body is an important facet of professionalism because it is symbolic of aspects of identity and the self, an embodied representation of a perceived identity Gendered embodiment in accounting & finance Identities and bodies intersecting with gender Nature of professionalism goes beyond technical attributes to incorporate aspects of behaviour, embodied in the form of required attire, dress and presentation. “The whole group of first level people will go up to our Headquarters and there will be two or three days training, now 90% of it will be technical, you know, how to audit, how to do that, but they often throw in something light, like business etiquette or how to present yourself, and appropriate dress and appropriate behaviour and how to eat properly.” (Partner A - Accounting firm) What is ‘professional’? - appearance Women have to present themselves in a way that exudes their status and ability as professionals, and adds credibility to their competence: “I certainly find that with women they have got to understand the consequences of the way that they are dressing but if they dress in a way that is not traditionally professional, or too casual, or too