$1808 • Social Forces 88(4) ‰‰†“\t$ $1808 • Social Forces 88(4) ‰‰†“\t$

1808 • Social Forces 88(4) ‰‰†“\t - PDF document

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1808 • Social Forces 88(4) ‰‰†“\t - PPT Presentation

Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull x2022 1809tfr147135tf ID: 183271

Stymied Mobility Temporary Lull?

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1808 • Social Forces 88(4) ‰‰†“\tŒ–\fƒ†‡‡—Ž\n\t…\t\f\rˆ\t\t‰Š“‡\t‰“\t—‡\r \f\t\t…\n\t\f\f\f \n\t\t\t\t\r\t\t…\r\t\t\t\r\t\r\f\t\fŒ”‰Šˆ“˜‰Š“‡Ž \n\t\t\t\t\f\f\f–\t\t\f \r\t\f\n\t\t\f\t\t\t–\t\r\f\f‘™…\t\t\f\n\t\r\tŒ’\r†‡‡•˜‘‰ŠŠ‹˜–†‡‡ˆ˜š”‰ŠŠ‹Ž„\f\n\t\t \f\n\t\b\f‰‡‰‹\t‰Š›‡†‡‡‡\f\f\n\t\rŒ–…\f–†‡‡ˆŽ \t\t\f\n\t\t\r\t\t\r\t\f\tŒ”‰Šˆ“˜\n’‰Š“›˜‘‰Š“Š‰ŠŠ‹Ž \t\r\t\f\f\t\b\t\t\t\t\r\f\f\t\r\t\t\tƒ\t\t\t\r\t\t\t\r\t\r\t\r \r\t\r\t\r\t\t\tŒ€†‡‡•˜…†‡‡“˜–†‡‡ˆ˜’†‡‡ˆŽ’\t‰ŠŠ•‹Š\t\f\t\t\r\tŠ—\t\f\t \t\r\t\fœ\r†“\t\f Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull? • 1809\t\f\r“‡\t\f\tŒƒ\r†‡‡‰˜žƒ…‰ŠŠ›Ž\r\t\t\b\t\r\t\f\t\f\r\t\t\bŸ\r\r\t\f\f‚\t\rœ”\r”Œ‰Šˆ›Ž\r\t\rŒ\f\bšŽ”\r\fž‚Œ‰Šˆ›¡†‰Ž¢\r£\t\t\r\f¤„\t\t¥\t\t\r\f\t\t\t\r\nŒ†‡‡•Ž\t•‹\t\f\t\r‰‹\t\f\t‘\t¦\r\f\r\t\r\f\t\f\t\r\f\f™…Œ†‡‡“Ž\r\t\t\f\r\t \r\f\t§ƒƒ\b\f¢¤ ¨ \t\r\f\t\t\r\f\t‚Œ‰ŠŠ†¡†‡ŠŽ¢–\r\f \f\t\r\r\t\r\t¤‚\f\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\t\r\t\f\n\t\f\n\t\b\t„\f\f\f‘…\fŒœ†‡‡›Ž\n\t 1810 • Social Forces 88(4) \t\r\r\r\r\t\n–\t\t‰Šˆ›—‹\r\r‘\t\t\t\r\t\r\r\f\fŒ‰Š›†‰ŠŠ††‡‡•Ž\n\t\b\t\r\t\r\t\f\f–\t\r\t\n\t\t™\t™\t\t\t\t\t\r\t\r‚\f\r\t\f\n\t\t\r\f\t\t\r\bš\r\f\n\t\t\f\f\t\fŒ€†‡‡—†‡‡•˜š”‰ŠŠ‹Ž\n\t\t\r\f\r\fœ\t\t\t\f\r\t\f\r\r\t\f\t\r‚\t\r\t\r\t\f\t\r\r\t\r\n\t\t\r’\r\f\f\t\r\f\n\t\t\r\fPostsecondary Education Expansion and Ethnic Stratification \t\f\t\r\r\t\f\t\f\t\r \f\t\r\r\t\f\r\t\f\f\r\f–\t\r\f\t\t\f\r\f\t\f\r\n\t\f\t\r\r\t\f\r\n\t\t\t Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull? • 1811„\t\r\t\f‰Š“‡†‡‡‡\r\r\f\r\t\t\r\tŒ”\f©–†‡‡—Ž‚\f\t\f\t\r\r\t\f\r\f‰ŠŠ‹Œ†‡‡ˆŽ \f\f\r\f\t\t\rŒ…†‡‡“Ž©\f\t\r\r\r\t\r\f ¨ \f\rª ¨ \t\r\f\fŒ‰ŠŠ›˜…†‡‡‹Žž\r\n\t\t\r\t\r\r\r\f\f\rž\t\r\n\t\r\tŒ–†‡‡ˆ˜’\r†‡‡•Ž \n\t\t\f\t\f\t\r \t\f\f\tŒ\t\r\rŽ\f\r\r\t\f‚\t„\f\r\n\bŒ‰ŠŠ—Ž\f‘\r‘‚\r\t\f\t\r\t \r\t\t\r\t\r\t\t\t\t\f\t\t™Œ†‡‡‰Ž‘‘‚\t\r\t\t\r\r\t\n©\r‘‚\r\t\rŒ\r\t\rŽ\t \f\f\r\t\f\n\t…\r\t\r\t\r\t\r\t\t\r¡Œ‰…\n\t\t\r\r«Œ†…\n\t\t\r\r\f\r 1812 • Social Forces 88(4) \t\r«€\t\t\t\t\r\t\f\n\t\t\f¡Œ—…\n\t\t\r\r\f\r\r\r\f\r\t\r«’\r\n\t\t\f\rŒ•\f\r\n\t\t\r\b«…\n\t\b\t\r\t\r\r\r’\f\t™\t\r\t ¨ \r\f\t ¨ \f\f\r\tData and Methods \r\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\b\n\t‚\f\f\f\n\t\n\t\t\r\f\n\t\t\t\b\t‚\f\f\n\t\r\f\f\t\t\t\n\t\b\t\r\fŒŽ\f\f¡\f\r\b\r\tŒ\n\t\n\t\n\tŽ \f\tŒŽ\f\t\f\rŒ\tŽ\f\t\f\f\t\f\r\t\r \r\t\fŒ\n‡Ž\t\t\f\r\t\t\f\n\t\t\r\f Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull? • 1813\r\t ª\f\f\n\t\t\t\f\f\t\b’\t\r\t ¢¤\r\tŒ\n‰Ž\f™\fª\f\n\t\t\r\t\f\r\t’ª\f\n\t\r\b\f\r\f\r\f\r\t\r \t\t\t\t\r\n‰\t\t\t’\t\n\t\t\f\f\r\r\f\f\r\f\r’\t\r\f\t\t\t\r\f\t¥\t…\t\t…‰…†\f\t\r\t\t\t\t\f\n\t \n\t\f\t\b\f\t \f\t\r\t\t\t\r\t \n\t\f\r\t\f\t\b \f\t \t\r\f\r\r\t\rƒ\t\r\r\t\f\r\t\t\r¥\n\t\f\t\t \t\r\t\f\n\t\r\t\f\f\n\t\t\f 1814 • Social Forces 88(4) \t\t\t\r\n\t\t\b\t’\r\t\f\t\t\t\r\r\t\f‰Š›†‰ŠŠ††‡‡•\n–¯\r\r\r\t\t\f\t‰Š›‡\t‰Š›†…\f\t\t\t\r‰‡\r\f ž©™–\r\f‰Š››\t\t\f‰Š››‰ŠŠ‡‰ŠŠ†Œ\rŽ‰ŠŠ•†‡‡‡‘\r©™–\r\f†‡‡†\t‰‡–†‡‡†\f\t\t†‡‡•†‡‡ˆ\r\f\t\f\t\r\t\t\t\t\r\f\t\t\t\r\t\r\f\n©œ\t\t\r§š\t\t\f‰—›‡—\t\f†‡‡†…\t\f‹›ˆ—\t\r\r\t\t\r\r†‡‡—\f\t’\r\r\tƒ¯\r\r…‘’\t\f†›\r¢\t¤\f\f‰Š›ŠŒ‰ŠŠ›Ž…\f\f\r\r\t\r\t ƒ¯\t¥\r\f\r\r\r\t\b©\t\r\f\b\r\t\f\t\rŒŽ„\t\r\f\t\t\f\t\b\f\t\f\t\t¡\n\t……\r…\f\t\r\f\t¥\t\r Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull? • 1815\t\tœ\r\n\t\b\r \f\r°\r\fŒ’†‡‡‹˜±€†‡‡ˆŽ\f\r\t\tŒ”\nš†‡‡ˆŽ‘\t\fŒ‘†‡‡ˆŽ\f\r\f\t\f\n\t\r\rœ\f\n\t\t\t\f\r\r\r\n\t‘‘\rž…–Œ–©‰ŠŠ“˜‘†‡‡ˆŽ…\t\t\f‘\r\t\n\t\r\t\n\t\r \f\t\t\n\t\t\f\t\t\f\t\t‚\f\r\t\r\n\t\r\f\r\f‘‘\rˆ\t\t\r\r\t\r\t\b\f\n\t\t\t\f\t\t\t\r¢ž\t¤‚\f\t\b¢–\t¤’\r\t\b\t¢…\t¤\t\t¡\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\b\t\t\t\b\tŒ\f\rŽ“\r\r\f\r\t\b\t\t\f\t\f\t‰‡‹\r‰‡\r›‹\r\f\f‰Š›†‰ŠŠ†\t\r\f¡Œ‰˜Œ†˜Œ— 1816 • Social Forces 88(4) …”Œ……Ž˜Œ•\b…\r\f‰Š›†‰ŠŠ†\f†‡‡•‚•ƒ¯ \t\f\f\f\f‰Š›Š\fƒ¯‚\r\fš\t…‘\f\t\r\r¢¤\t\t’\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\t\fŒ–†‡‡ˆ˜–†‡‡—˜’\r†‡‡•˜²‰Š›‹Ž\t\t\r\f\r\f\b§\f…ƒŒ‰ŠŠ†Ž\r¡Œ‰\t\r˜Œ†\rŒ\t\r\t\rŽ˜Œ—\f\r\t˜Œ•\f\r\tŒ–…Š‡‡Ž’\r\t\t\r\fŠ \f\r\tž©‘…©žƒžƒ–…©–ƒ–ƒ‘§Results‰\n\t\r\t\f\r\n\t\t\f\t\r\f\rž\r\f\t\f\r\f‰Š›††‡‡•\t\t\f\n\t†‹\tƒ\r\t\t\f\r\f‰Š›††‡‡•’\t\f\t\t‰Š›‡\t\t‰ŠŠ‡\t\f™… \n\t\t\r\t‰ž\n\t\f\t\f\r\t\r†‡‡•\t\t\f\t\f\t\t\f\n\t\t \t Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull? • 1817\t\r†‡‡••‡\t\f\tŒ\t‰“\t\t‰Š›†Ž\r\f\n\t\t\rˆ\t\t ¨ ‰‹\t‰Š›††‰\t†‡‡• \n\t\f\t\f‰›†‡‰Š›‡†‡‡•‚‚†‡‡†‰Š\t\f\t\t\t\f\f\n\tƒ\r‹•\t\f\t\t\r‰Š\t\f\n\tŒ\n\f†›“Ž†\t\r\t\r\t\f‰Š›†‰ŠŠ†ƒ\f\n\t\f\f‰ŠŠ†\t‰Š›†‘\t\f\r\t\t\tŸ\f\f\t\n\t\fUbcmf 2: Pbsfoubm Fevdbuipo pg 2993-3115 Iitqboid boe Wiiuf AA PbsfoutCA ps Iihifs 54.639.937.969.536.825.9Sbuip- xiiuf up Iitqboid.842.272.9134.449.848.255.848.129.4Sbuip- xiiuf up Iitqboid.632.183.1432.945.854.657.443.432.5Sbuip- xiiuf up Iitqboid.582.183.143113 )Ufybt)29.337.665.466.836.529.9Sbuip- xiiuf up Iitqboid.452.153.98 Ufybt Iihifs Fevdbuipo Pqqpsuvoiuz Pspjfdu )UIFPP)- xfihiu x3_xfihiu. 1818 • Social Forces 88(4) \r\b\rœ\f\t\t\r\r\n\t\f\f\t\r\r\n\t\t\fª\f\t\t’\t\tŒ‰\r\t\r˜Œ†\r˜Œ—\f\r\r˜Œ•\t\f\r\f\tŒ\n\t\n\t\n\tŽ’‰†\t\t\r\f\t\t\f\t\r‰‡Œ™‰ŠŠ“Ž‰•…\f\t’‰\f\t\tUbcmf 3: Efhsff Auubionfou pg 2993 boe 2993 Iihi Tdippm Hsbevbuft cz Diimesfo(t Fevdbuipobm AuubionfouNp EfhsffDfsui�dbufAACA[N]Np dpmmfhf qbsfout59.338.17.56.623.9[4-299]Tpnf dpmmfhf0AA qbsfout38.443.37.18.937.6[3-381]CA ps iihifs qbsfout22.935.94.87.264.6[3-389]Np dpmmfhf qbsfout64.244.16.33.96.9[2-185]Tpnf dpmmfhf0AA qbsfout55.643.95.58.422.1[585]CA ps iihifs qbsfout43.242.12.89.238.3[429]Wiiuf0 Iitqboid sbuip- CA buubionfou gps diimesfo pg CA qbsfoutNp dpmmfhf qbsfout42.9552.7922.79.428.2[2-923]Tpnf dpmmfhf0AA qbsfout27.1954.989.89.242.1[3-998]CA ps iihifs qbsfout7.239.295.67.169.9[3-693]Np dpmmfhf qbsfout31.867.3724.89.825.3[667]Tpnf dpmmfhf0AA qbsfout26.4568.38.69.928.6[587]CA ps iihifs qbsfout9.6462.38.17.344.1[293]Wiiuf0 Iitqboid sbuip- CA buubionfou gps diimesfo pg CA qbsfout 2.89 Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull? • 1819\f‚‰Š›†\f\n\t\t\t\r\f\t\r\t™\n\t\r\t\f\t\r\t ‰ŠŠ†\t\t\t\f\r ¨ \n\t\t ¨ \t \r\t\t\f\n\t\t‚†‡‡•\f\n\t\t\r\r\f\t„\f†‡‡†\n\t\t\t\t\r\t \r\r \r\f\n\t\b\b\n\r \r\f\n\t\b\b\n\r \r\f\n\t\b\n\r \b\b\n\r \b\b\n\r \r\f\n\t\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\n\r\b\b\n\r\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\n\r\b\n\r 1820 • Social Forces 88(4) ’†\t\r\t\f\t\r\f\r\t\t\r§…\n\t\r\t\f\tŒ\r\f‰Š›††‡‡†Ž‘\tƒ\f\t\t\b\t\f\t\r\r \f\f\r\t\t\r’\f\t\r\t\f\r\r \r\f\n\t\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\n\r\b\b\n\r\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\n\r\b\b\n\r\b\b\n\r \r\f\n \t\b\n \r \b\n\r Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull? • 1821\f\r\t\t\f\t’\t\n\tŒŽ°\f\r‰‹”\t\r\f†‡‡•\r\f\r\t\r\t\t\r\t\t\t\n\t\t…\t\b\f\r\n\t\f\b\t\t\r\f\rŒ\r\tŽ \t‰†\f\r\r\t\f\t\f\n\r\t\f\f\r\rŒŽ’\f\n\t\t\r\r\t\r\t\r\f\r \r\t\f\n\t\t\r\t‘\f\t\n\t\t\b\r\t\t\r \r\f\n\t\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\n\r\b\b\n\r\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\n\r\b\b\n\r\b\b\n\r\r\f\n\t\b\n\r \b\n \r \f\n\t\b 1822 • Social Forces 88(4) Ubcmf 4: Pctfsvfe Wiiuf boe Iitqboid Dpmmfhf Fospmmnfou- boe Tinvmbufe Iitqboid Dpmmfhf Fospmmnfou: 2993-3115 Usbotnittipo 63.846.4-28.549.55.2.3558.122.829.429.731.3.73.1132.42.844.526.8-28.829.34.6.3136.821.1Dpnqfuiuivf 5 zfbs35.522.4-24.224.83.5.2929.37.984.376.6-8.882.26.7.8473.8-3.944.954.556.53.1.3247.5-8.149.533.2-28.436.84.7.3237.45.3Dpnqfuiuivf 5 zfbs41.527.1-25.529.64.6.3529.24.292.881.9-21.985.24.4.4185.54.738.751.824.249.7-2.2.1945.4-7.565.241.2-35.145.65.5.2951.221.1Dpnqfuiuivf 5 zfbs——3113 Ufybt92.478.3-25.289.122.9.9579.1.941.146.947.92.2.2943.8-4.262.342.5-29.953.221.8.6546.44.9Dpnqfuiuivf 5 zfbs59.636.7-33.945.99.3.5144.18.5 Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull? • 1823\f\f\r\n\t\t\r\t\t\f\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\f\t\t\t‚\t\f\n\t \n\t\f\t\b\f\t\f \n\t\t\f\f\t\n\t\t \t—\t\f›‰“\t\t\t \f\t\t\r\f\t…\t\f\n\t\f\r\f‰ŠŠ††‡‡†–\t\r“‡\t\f‰ŠŠ†\n\t\r›‡\t\f†‡‡†\n\t\f\f\t\b\t\f\t \t\fˆˆˆ“\t\t\rœ\t\t\f\n\t\t‰Š›††‡‡•\t\r\f\f\t‰ŠŠ†Œ“—›•\t\t\rŽŸ\t\t\t’\t\t\f\t\f\r\t3115: Uif Fevdbuipo Mpohiuveiobm Tuvez pg 3113 )FMT)- xfihiu CYTUVWU;3113: Ufybt Iihifs Fevdbuipo Pqqpsuvoiuz Pspjfdu )UIFPP)- xfihiu x3_xfihiu. 1824 • Social Forces 88(4) ‚\n\t\t\b\f\f\f\t\f\r•‡\t\f\t\r‘\f\f‘\t\fŸ\f\t\f\r\t\f\n\t\t \b\n\t\f\r\t\f\n\t\t\f\n\t\t\b\t\t\r\t©\t\r\n\t\b–\t\r‰Š›††‡‡•\n\t\b\f\r‰‡\t\t•\t\t‰ŠŠ† \t\f\r\t\r\f\f\n\t \t\b\r\r\r\f\n\t\r‚\t\t\t\n\t\b\t\r\t\r\t\t\t\f\f\t\n\t\t\t\r\t\f\n\t\t\f\t\r\f•\t\t—\r\n\t\t\b\t \t\t\t\f\n\t–\t\t\t\f\n\t\f\t‚†‡‡†\n\t\t\t‰‰‹\t\t\r\r‰ˆ\t\t\r\f\r‰Š\t\t\r\t\f\rƒ\r\r\r\r \t\f\n\t\f\t ¨ \t‘\f\r†“\t\t\f \f–\t\f\n\t\f\n\t\r ›“\r\t Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull? • 1825Ubcmf 5: Pctfsvfe Wiiuf boe Iitqboid Dpmmfhf Fospmmnfou- boe Tinvmbufe Iitqboid Fospmmnfou gps Tuvefout xiui Nbuivf-Cpso boe Gpsfiho-Cpso Pbsfout Usbotnittipo 92.479.9-22.692.622.82.1382.42.641.145.547.73.3.6143.8-2.862.446.5-26.955.99.6.7149.74.3Dpnqfuiuivf 5 zfbs59.739.9-29.948.78.9.5247.37.592.473.9-29.583.59.6.6374.2.341.149.349.5.3.1343.9-6.462.435.8-37.745.19.4.4641.36.6Dpnqfuiuivf 5 zfbs59.729.9-39.939.29.4.4439.19.33113: Ufybt Iihifs Fevdbuipo Pqqpsuvoiuz Pspjfdu- xfihiu x3_xfihiu. 1826 • Social Forces 88(4) \t\t\f\t\f\n\t\rŸ\t\t\t\f\f\t\t\r\t‚\f\t\r\r\t‘\t\r\f›\t“\n\t\t\f\t’\n\t\t\t\fˆ‡\t\f\t\f\r\r\f—‹\t\t\t \t\r\t\f\t\f\t\f•‰——\t\f\t\f\t\t\r\t\f\t\f\n\t–\f\t\r\f\r\f\r \f\t\f\f\t¥\t\r\f\n\t\t’\f–\t\r\b\t\r\r\f\r\t\t\r\f\f\b\t\t\rŒ†‡‡ˆŽŸ\r¥\f\n\t\t\t\t\r\t\t\n\t\b\t\t\f\t\t\r\t\r\t \f\t\t\t\f\t\r\f\t\t\f\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\r\t\t \t\f\r\t\r\t\f\r\r\b\t\f‰Š›Šƒ¯\r…\f\fƒ¯Œ§… Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull? • 1827Ubcmf 6: Mphituid Sfhsfttipo Peet pg CA Auubionfou gps Tuvefout xip Fospmmfe io “Npsf Dpnqfuiuivf” Dpmmfhft boe Voivfstiuift Pbofm A“Vfsz0Iihimz Tfmfduivf“ D&C )Nfbo TAU 2161-2711))Nfbo TAU 2161-2361))Nfbo TAU 2361-2711)Npefm 2Npefm 3Npefm 4Npefm 5Npefm 6Npefm 7.614**.724*.584**.672*.451*.429*.753**.886.731*.846.582*.576*.815*.92.787*.887.692*.676*.666**.726**.712**.732**.796.777.689**.719**.751**.751**.595**.567**Tuvefou TAU0 ADU tdpsft —2.279**—2.223**—Tuvefou io upq 21% pg iihi tdippm dmbtt—2.639**—2.615**—2.594*.1289.1459.1268.1377.1388.143239-55339-55332-79932-7997-8557-855 1828 • Social Forces 88(4) ‹Ž\t\r\r–\t\r\t\b…–…‰†‹‡Œ§ƒŽŒ§Ž \f‹\n\tƒ¯\t\r\b\r\f \t\t\rŒ—‹ŽŸ\f\n\t\tƒ¯\r\bŒ‘•Ž–\r\n\t\t\b\t\r\f\f\t\bŸ\b\n\t\t\r\t\r\t\t\b\f\t\t \r\n\t\f\t\r\t”\t\f\t\f\t\f\t\t\f\fConclusions \r\n\t\t\r\n\t\f\f\t\r\b \r\f\t\n\t\t\r†‡‡—\tš\t\t†‡—‡Œ‘†‡‡ˆŽ…\f™…\t\t\t\f\n\t\t\t\f\r\f\t\f\t€\t\t\r\t\r\t\n\t\t\r \t\r\t\f\t\b\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\f\f\t \t\t\f\r\t›\t“\r\t \n\t\r\t\r\f\t\bŒ‰ŠŠ›˜…†‡‡‹Ž‘ Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull? • 1829\t\r\t\b‚\f\n\t\t\r\t\t\t\f\n\t\tƒ\f\t\f\f\t\r\f\rœ\n\t\f\t\f\t\r\t\t\r\f\t\b \f\f\f\n\t\t\t\f\f\f\f\r \f\t\f\r©\t\t\r\t\r\t\t’\t–Œ†‡‡ˆŽ\n\t\t\r\r\t\t\t\fŒ–†‡‡ˆŽ„\r\t\t\r\f\tŒ…†‡‡“˜ ƒ†‡‡‹˜‘‰ŠŠŠ˜ ƒ†‡‡‹Žœ\f\f\t\t\f\r\f\f\r\n\t\t’\r\f\b\t\f\r ¨ \f\r\t\f\t\fŒ™œ\t†‡‡“Ž ¨ \r\t\r\fœ\t\t\f\r\f\t\f\n\t\t\r\tNotes \f\f\rŒ‘†‡‡—Ž’\t†‡‡‹—‹\t\f\t\t‰‡\t\f\t\r\n\tŒ–ƒ†‡‡ˆŽ \f\t€©”ŒŽ\f\r \f\f¡Ž®\tŒ³Ž\r\t \r\ržƒ\f©– \t\r\r 1830 • Social Forces 88(4) \r\n©œ§\tœ\t\r\t\f†‡‡‡\rª\t©\r\f\t\r\t\tš\t\f\r–\t\t\t\t ƒ¯\rš\f\f …\t\r\f\r \t\f \t\t\t\b\r\f\r \r©™–\r\r\f\r\t\r\r \t\f\f ‘\f\t¡\f‰‹\t‰Š›†\r‰›\t†‡‡•…‘Œ\f‰‹†Š\tŽ \f‰†\t…\t\t…‰…†Œ\t¡ªªª´‰ªŽ \r\r‘\n\t \r\t\b\t¥\f\n\t\tReferences …–†‡‡“¢ ‚\f’…™€\t”€\f©‚¤\r“…–‘†‡‡‹¢…µ‘\b\n\r\t¡”ƒ€„\r‚–\r¤\t“›Œ•Ž¡†Š•—‰‹¶¶¶¶¶¶†‡‡“¢”\rœ\t\t\r–\f‘\r\n©¤\r\t\t“…§”™ ”™\r†‡‡“ˆ–‹\b‹“ˆ†œž„–’\b‰ŠŠ†ˆŸ\t\rŠ\t\tƒ\n\t\tžŸ¡\b©–’‘†‡‡ˆ¢–\b·\f\r…§–¡”\n–ƒ‘«¤\t‘\tœ¥\f§\t„…¡\t¡ªª\t\tª\tª\tª¶\t\f§‘œ””‰Šˆ“\r†\tƒ ’§ Stymied Mobility or Temporary Lull? • 1831–\t…‘·±·€†‡‡ˆ¢ƒ…\t©\t™…–¤\tˆ\t\r€”‰ŠŠ›“–¡\rŠ›ŠŠ\t\t”“\rƒ§\r§ƒ\r–†‡‡‰„ˆŠ\t\t–ˆˆ\rƒžƒ©–†‡‡‰‰†ˆ”ƒ¡–”\t\f©žƒ\f©– ƒ†‡‡‹Š\t\tˆƒžŸ¡ƒ§¶¶¶¶¶¶†‡‡‹ƒžŸ¡ƒ§ƒ‘„…†‡‡‰……\r–\t“”ƒƒ\rƒ”¸¡…„\t\f’„\f””\f©–†‡‡—¢ƒ\t†¡‰‹‰›ƒ\t—¡‰“‹¤ˆ¢Œ—Œƒ”ƒ¡žƒ\f©–…¡\t¡ªªª\tªª‡—ª‰“‹\t”²±\t\n–\t±š†‡‡ˆ¢\n\t–™‘¤§\t††›Š‡\b\f\rƒ‘’‘ž…\r§”œ”‰Šˆ›¢§\fœ\t‘\rž‘¤‹\r’ƒ\r†‡‡‹¢”–‘‘«©\t©”\t©…‚\bƒ¤‰\t\n“’„…†‡‡‡Š\t\t£\tŠ\t\tƒžƒ©–†‡‡‡‡•—”ƒ¡–”\t\f©žƒ\f©–’\r„†‡‡•¢™Ÿ’ƒ¡ „\f–§\r¤„\t”ƒ¡§\n\tƒ€±\f©‘±†‡‡—¢ …š\f‚Ÿ¡…\r…ƒ¤‹\r¶¶¶¶¶¶†‡‡•¢§–\r–§\t\f‚žŸ¡ „\f’„©©\t¤\t——Œ†Ž¡†“†ŠŠ\n„‘”™’‰Š“ˆ¢©\r\f–¡§\t¤\t\n†‡‡•¢„„„¡ ‚©‘\r\f’–¤§\t‰ˆ‹Š‰”›\tŠ–\f\r\t¤…\rƒ–\n€‘œ€„–’™ž\r–„–œ\t†‡‡“¢\n\t’¡–\rƒ¤\t“\t™±–‰ŠŠ“\n\tŠ\t¡\r‹¥\tƒ–§™–„†‡‡‰¢©\r‘‚\r¡©‘\r–©¤\r¦\t\t‰‡ˆŒˆŽ¡‰ˆ•†Š‡‘„”‰Š“Š¢–ƒ\t©€¤‹\r 1832 • Social Forces 88(4) ¶¶¶¶¶¶‰ŠŠ‹¢ƒ©…–©¤§\t‰‹‹”–\r—€€¥\t\r—–\rƒ„\r’\r„–‘‘‰ŠŠŠ¢‚\r©ƒ\fƒ\r¤\t“\tž…‘–\tƒ…‰ŠŠ›\f–”„ˆ“\t\tˆƒžƒ©–Š›‡›†”ƒ¡–”\t\f©žƒ\f©–§ƒ\n–\tƒ§ƒ±‰ŠŠ†¢”…ƒ¡ƒ€§\r–ƒ¤\t„\f\r…©‘\n‰ŠŠ—¢‘\r‘‚\r¡©\t„\fœ\t\t\r‚©‰Š†‰“‹¤\t––\r‘…œ†‡‡ˆ¢©œ\t\t\f\n\t–¤§\t‰“Š††“\b\f\rƒ‘’‘ž…§–±§\r©©‰ŠŠ“\r–\r‹\r\f\tœ‰\r\rƒž…\r§––…ƒƒ™†‡‡—¡§ˆ”ƒ¡©§\r‚©²œ†‡‡›™\t–\r\t\tš\n™\rƒ„–’‘†‡‡ˆ¢\n”\r\n©¡™\f¤§\t“‰•\fˆ\t\f\rŒ•–™\t\r\bƒ‘””ƒ¡ž…ƒœ’\f’\f\n©‘’‘†‡‡ˆ\b\f\rƒž…\r§”±‰Š“‡¢‚––¤§\t†‡“—•\tŸ–—€‘ƒ©œ™‘–\fƒ†‡‡—Šˆ\t“ƒ”ƒ¡–ƒ©\n\t–§\t”…¡\t¡ªªª\t\tªª\tª\t\t‰ˆ‹ª‡“†¶¶¶¶¶¶†‡‡ˆŠˆ\t“Œ\t\t\r\t\rƒ”ƒ¡–ƒ©––§\t”…¡\t¡ªªª\t\tªª²‰Š›‹¢’ƒ¡ ©\fƒ\r\t¤\tš„…·‘”‰ŠŠ‹¢\n\t©…¡ ©\f’\rž\r¤\t\f“•Œ•Ž¡‹‹Š“• \r\f\f\n\t\b\t\r