PPT-A Formal Geologic Time Model

and its application for harmonizing heterogeneous geoscience information DeepTime Data Workshop December 14 2014 San Francisco Xiaogang Marshall Ma Tetherless World Constellation Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. Comparison of Conventional & Short-Age Geology. Faith, Reason, and Earth History. Chapter 14. by Dr. Leonard Brand. Short-age. Geology. Conventional. Geology. Assumptions. Interpretations. Challenges. By Paula . Waggy. Franklin High School. With students working in pairs, pass the cardboard or . styrofoam. strips with insects pinned to them but in the wrong time periods. As an alternative, students can use their own insect collections and receive empty strips.. In depth: chapter 19. Geologic Time Scale. Examining layers of sedimentary rock, scientists have put together a chronology of Earth’s history.. It is divided into 4 Eras:. 1. Precambrian (3.5 . bya. 8. th. Grade Science. Geologic Time. Geologic time. . - Earth’s history is divided into units of time that make up the . Geologic . T. ime . S. cale. .. Time units on the scale are based on the appearance (. It has been suggested that, sometimes, drastic changes that can form a new species . take . place.. Under this idea, a new species may form after a group becomes separated from the original population.. Who was James Hutton?. In the late 1700s, James Hutton began to question some of the ideas regarding the Earth.. He found fossils and saw them as evidence of life forms that no longer exist. . Different types of fossilized creatures were found in different layers of rock.. Geological “Clocks”. Geologic time determination is subdivided into 2 categories:. Relative Dating: simply determines whether or not an event occurs before or after another event (e.g. a granite dike is younger than the surrounding sandstone since it intrudes across the sandstone in an outcrop).. Regents Earth Science. Miss Wojdan. The . presence of coal in Antarctica indicates . that. Forests can grow on continental . . glaciers. Coal can form in cold climates. Antarctica’s climate was once warmer. a. Fossils. 3. Geologic Time Scale. 4. Geologic Belts. 5. NC Geologic History. How do we know . geologic . history. ?. Earth's History. Earth's history spans over a length of . 4.5 billion . years. Geologists have divided that time into units based on major geologic events and life forms. Relative age dating:. Age of a rock compared to other rocks. Used to understand a sequence of events. What are the ways to tell . RELATIVE AGE. .. 1. Law of Superposition (Undisturbed) . 2. Extrusion & Intrusion (Igneous Rock). Fossils, Geologic Time, Absolute & Relative Dating, and Natural Resources Chapters 5 & 6 How Do Fossils Form? Fossils are found in sedimentary rocks like sandstone, limestone, and shale In Virginia, most fossils are ___When you started second grade. ___When you were born. ___ When you started kindergarten. ___When you learned to ride a bike.. ___ When you learned to walk.. ___ When you learned to read.. ___ When you lost your first tooth.. Normally we think of time in terms of days or years but geologists commonly refer to events that happened millions or billions of years ago. For example earth is approximately 4.6 billion years old. GEOLOGIC TIME. book for . testing purposes. Some pictures in this slideshow may show a slightly different version. Neither is right or wrong, just different interpretations.. Geologic time is divided into giant chunks of time called .