PPT-Acute diarrhea in children

BY MBBSPPTCOM Learning objectives At the end of this lecture you should be able to Define acute persistent chronic diarrhea amp dysentery Remember important organisms causing diarrhea amp dysentery. . These slides are intended to support your advocacy efforts. Please incorporate those that may be useful to you in your presentations.. For questions, please contact . jen.farber@gmmb.com. . . Special thanks to the ROTA Council’s Partners: Johns Hopkins University, PATH, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation for their technical guidance and expertise in developing these slides. . What is . DIARRHEA. ?. MOST CAUSATIVE AGENT. Pathophysiology: OSMOTIC . DIARRHEA. SECRETORY . DIARRHEA. Agents inducing SECRETORY . DIARRHEA. INFLAMMATORY & INFECTIOUS . DIARRHEA. PATHOGENS ASSOCIATED . Assistant professor of infectious diseases. Shahid Beheshti University of medical science. Gastroenteritis 2016. 1.  Acute gastroenteritis is defined as diarrheal disease (three or more times per day or at least 200 g of stool per day) of rapid onset that lasts . …and . the salvation of stool. Teri . Brentnall. , M.D.. Professor, Medicine Gastroenterology. Government Calls Conference to Study Deadly Infection. A type of bacteria that causes virulent diarrhea has been spreading through hospitals. Travel and Military . COL Kent . E. . Kester. October 2013. Definition of Travelers’ Diarrhea. C. ramps, nausea. , . vomiting, fever, blood . in . stools. Classic – passage of > 3 unformed stools in 24 hours plus at least one of above symptoms. Alison Freeman, MD, MPH. Primary Care Conference. January 5, 2012. Case 1. 61 . yo. M with no . signif. . PMHx. (although hasn’t been to MD in >10 yrs), presents w/ 3-4 years of watery diarrhea, now worse for last 1 mos. Endorses 12-14 BMs, fairly large volume, daily. Denies . Mark S. Riddle, CDR, MC, USN. Enteric Diseases Department. Naval Medical Research Center. Silver Spring, MD. WRAIR Military Tropical Medicine Course Aug 2013. Outline. Take Home Lessons. Epidemiology of Infectious Diarrhea in the Military. Juliet Sio Aguilar, M.D., M.Sc.. (Birm). Professor of Pediatrics. University of the Philippines Manila. Active Consultant, St. Luke’s Medical . Center. Outline: Taming Killer Diarrhea. “Glocal” Burden . Children . Mohammadreza. . fariborzi. Pediatric gastroenterology. The term . gastroenteritis. . denotes . infections of the gastrointestinal tract . caused . by bacterial, viral, or parasitic . pathogens . . BRAT Diet The BRAT diet is used to treat diarrhea in children who eat solid foods. Diarrhea in children and babies has many causes, including i llness, infection, and food sensitivity. Diarrhea may Vomiting , Children and Adolescents (over 1 year of age) Vomiting and diarrhea are often caused by a virus. The vomiting may last 24 hours, but the diarrhea may persist for 5 - 10 days. Sometimes the Diarrhea has many causes. You may get it because of chemotherapy, radiation therapy to the lower abdomen, malabsorption, or use of antibiotics. It can also develop because of intolerance to milk or d DESMOND J. LEDDIN, MB, MRCP(l), FRCP(C), ]AMES A. BARROWMAN, MB, FRCP (LOND), FRCP (C), Pl 10 ABSTRACT: A SO-year-old woman prescnced with bloody diarrhea and radiologi­cal evidence of righ c si 3 . days duration ,he is on bottle . feeding .The condition is associated with fever & decreased appetite .O/E he looks pale. , . temp. 38.5. °C . with . some dehydration, . & there is abdominal distension .