PPT-The Evolution and Diversity of Fungi

Chapter 29 Key Concepts 291 Fungi Digest Food Outside Their Bodies 292 Fungi Are Decomposers Parasites Predators or Mutualists 293 Sex in Fungi Involves Multiple Mating Types 294 Fungi Have Many Practical Uses. Kanel WY Tam2 and EB Gareth Jones3 ISchool of Biological Sciences University of Portsmouth King Henry 1st Street POl 2DY Portsmouth UK 2Department of Biology and Chemistry City University of Hong Kong 83 Tat Chee Avenue Kowloon Hong Kong SAR PR Chin Mycology - the study of fungi fungi - plural fungus - singular 1) fungi are eukaryotic • they have a nuclei & membrane - bound organelles 2) they are heterotrophs • they depend on ot THE EVOLUTION OF ANIMAL DIVERSITY. WHAT IS AN ANIMAL?. DEF .  ??. ANIMALS OBTAIN NUTRIENTS BY . INGESTION. INGESTION  DEF??. THERE ARE MANY OTHER UNIQUE FEATURES THAT DISTINGUISH ORGANISMS AS ANIMALS. Eukaryotic heterotrophs that have cell walls. Made up of chitin, a complex carbohydrate that is also found in the external skeletons of insects. What are fungi?. Although they rely on other organisms as a food source, they do not ingest their food. to . Language Evolution: Contact, competition and change. Salikoko S. Mufwene. University of Chicago. Language Endangerment: From . The Ecology of Language Evolution. to date. … still an embarrassing subject matter for linguistics. as Branches of. the Tree of Life. Overview. Plants, fungi and animals are the three kingdoms of multicellular organisms. .. Land plants are known to have evolved from organisms similar to some living green algae. Eukaryotic diversity. A . eukaryote. is any organism of the domain . Eukarya. ; eukaryotic cells are characterized by the presence of a membrane-enclosed nucleus and organelles.. Eukaryotic diversity. 4.1 Ecosystems: Everything Is Connected. 4.2 Evolution. 4.3 The Diversity of Living Things. Classroom Catalyst. 4.1 Ecosystems: Everything is Connected. Objectives. Distinguish. . between the biotic and . Fungi secrete hydrolytic enzymes, digest food outside their bodies, and absorb small molecules.. Structure of Fungi. Cell walls are made of chitin. Bodies are composed of filaments called hyphae that are entwined to form a mass, the mycelium.. Heterotroph. Fungi are mostly saprobes, meaning they feed on dead organisms. That makes them HETEROTROPHS! . Fungi cell walls are made of…. Cellulose. Peptidoglycan. Chitin. Chitin!. Fungi Characteristics. Grow best in . warm, moist . environments. Mycology. is the study of fungi. Mycologists. study fungi. A . fungicide. is a chemical used to kill fungi. Fungicide kills leaf fungus. 2. The Characteristics of Fungi. Pueraria . phaseoloides. Yaqin. Guo, . Qicheng. Bei, . Beloved. Mensah . Dzomeku. , Konrad Martin, Frank Rasche. University of Hohenheim, Germany. Helmholtz Center for Environment Research-UFZ, Germany. Phylum. Class. Order. Family. Genus. Species. Archaea. - Single celled prokaryotes that reproduce asexually. 4 major phyla. Extremophyles. Have cell walls with no peptidoglycan. Diverse metabolic pathways. Class:I. . B.Sc.,Microbiology. By. . A.Swedha. Assistant Professor. Department of Microbiology. Jamal Mohamed College(Autonomous). . Trichy. INTRODUCTION TO MICROBIOLOGY & MICROBIAL DIVERSITY.