Good protists Oxygen Phytoplankton carry out ½ of Earths photosynthesis Producers start of marine food chains Zooplankton are an important food source for animals Decomposers end of food chains ID: 935807
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Protists: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly
Slide2Good protists
Oxygen!
Phytoplankton carry out ½ of Earth’s photosynthesis.Producers, start of marine food chainsZooplankton are an important food source for animals.Decomposers, end of food chains
Slide3Food for humans – sushi, ice cream
Symbiotic relationships with other organisms
. A protist live inside termites to help them digest wood.Lichens are symbiotic associations between a fungus and a photosynthetic organism, usually green algae. Bioluminescence! (glow in the dark)
Slide4Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Symbiotic Relationships
Structure of a Lichen
Slide5Bad protists
Pathogens – animal-like protists cause malaria, African sleeping sickness, amebic dysentery and Giardia
ParasitesCan cause plant diseases. Water mold was a cause of the Irish potato famine in the 1800s.
Slide6Slide7Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall
Algal Blooms
Many protists are vital in recycling sewage and other wastes. When waste is excessive, algae may grow into enormous masses known as blooms, which deplete water of nutrients. Their decomposition robs water of oxygen, killing fish and invertebrate life.
Slide8Red tide caused by algal bloom of dinoflagellates, a kind of
protist. Hazardous to swimmers, animals and other marine life.
Poisonous algal blooms rob organisms of sunlight and oxygen, and may emit poisonous toxins.
Slide9Ugly protists
Dog vomit slime mold – Ewww
!Sailor’s eye algae – one of the largest unicellular organisms.