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Lecture three  Amoebae By Lecture three  Amoebae By

Lecture three Amoebae By - PowerPoint Presentation

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Lecture three Amoebae By - PPT Presentation

Drsaif alshalah Amoebae Class Rhizopoda Amoebae Rhiza root pod foot Protozoan parasite belongs to the class Rizopodea characteristically move by pseudopodia which present the organ of locomotion Seven ameba are belonging to the ID: 935804

trophozoite amoebae reproduce gingivalis amoebae trophozoite gingivalis reproduce amoeba large stage entamoeba histolytica man nana motile class

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Slide1

Lecture three

Amoebae

By

Dr.saif

alshalah

Slide2

Amoebae

Class

Rhizopoda

(Amoebae) (

Rhiza

= root, pod= foot)

Protozoan parasite belongs to the class

Rizopodea

characteristically move by pseudopodia which present the organ of locomotion. Seven ameba, are belonging to the

order

amoebida

, are found in man.

One

of them is found in the oral cavity and the remaining six species are found in the large intestine, these include:

Entamoeba

histolytica

,

E.dispar

, E. Coli,

Endolimax

nana,

Iodamoeba

butschlii

and

Entamoeba

polecki

;

of these only one, i.e.

E.histolytica

is pathogenic to man,

E. nana

and other amoebae may coexist in the large gut as commensals.

E.

gingivalis

is commonly found carious teeth disease gum and tonsils.

Slide3

All human intestinal amoebae have :

1) a

trophozoite

from which is motile organism, feed, and reproduce.

2) a cystic form which is the non feeding. non motile, dormant stage of protozoa

.

Among amoeba,

E.

gingivalis

has only a

trophozoite

from. The

trophozoite

stage consists of a shapeless mass of moving cytoplasm which is divided into granular endoplasm and clear ectoplasm. Digested food substances are stored as glycogen and

chromatoid

bodies.

Amoeba reproduce asexually by simply dividing into two (

binnary

fission).

Before going into structural details here for each of them, their nuclear