PPT-Thyroid Disorders INTRODUCTION

Thyroid rule In a child critical for normal growth and development In an adult maintain metabolic stability Thyroid disorders result in alterations in metabolic stability. Thyroid hormone regulates metabolism in both animals and humans Metabolism is determined by mea suring the amount of oxygen used by the body over a speci64257c amount of time If the measure ment is made at rest it is known as the basal metabolic rat www.thyroid.orgThyroid SurgeryQUESTIONS AND CONSIDERATIONSWhen thyroid surgery is recommended, patients should ask several questions regarding the surgery including:Are there other means of treatment? a few interesting clinical considerations. Ning-Zi Sun. GIM PGY-4. Objectives. Quick review of thyroid physiology in pregnancy. Addressing a few clinical questions:. Anti-TPO / Anti-Tg antibodies. spontaneous abortions. Dr J. Bennett FY2. Objectives. To understand basic thyroid axis physiology. To know the common causes of hypo and hyperthyroidism. To recognise the signs and symptoms associated with hypo and hyperthyroidism. The thyroid is made of multiple . acini. (follicles). Each spherical follicle is surrounded by a single layer of cells and filled with . pink- staining protein-. aceous. material called colloid. . . Thyroid Gland. . . The normal thyroid gland secretes:. 1- . T3(Triiodothyronine). 2- . T4 (Tetraiodothyronine) . 3- . Calcitonin . Synthesis of T3 and T4. . -- . Uptake of plasma iodides. . -- Oxidation of iodides.. Introduction. . The prevalence of hypothyroidism . is. . higher. in . older. age groups and in whites and Hispanics; blacks had a lower prevalence of hypothyroidism. . The prevalence of hypothyroidism correlated with age. Compared with the total population, people aged 50 to 79 years had an almost twofold higher prevalence, and those aged 80 years and older had a fivefold higher prevalence. . By . Hatim. . Jaber. MD MPH JBCM PhD. 19 -12- 2018. 1. Presentation outline. Time. Introduction : Epidemiology and Overview of Thyroid Dysfunction. 11:00– 11:10. Risk factors . . of Thyroid Dysfunction. Prevalence of hypothyroidism (recent data). Prevalence of Hypothyroidism During Pregnancy. Country. Year. Hypothyroidism (OH+SCH). USA. 1. 2012. 15.5%. India. 3. 2011. 14.3%. India. 2. 2010. 11.0%. 1. J . Pancreas, Adrenal, and Reproductive Glands Dr. Amit Ranjan, Assistant Professor, Department of Zoology MGCUB, Motihari, Bihar Pineal Gland ( also known as the Third Eye)  Pineal gland --- pinecone sample?. Does . ultrasound . help . to differentiate . adenoma lesions from parathyroid carcinoma?. Parathyroid carcinoma . is rare. , representing. <. 1% . of . primary hyperparathyroidism . cases.. Chem Path 2. Dr Vlad Makeev. The purpose of this talk . Give you an overview of the important topics regarding to some (not all) of chemical pathology. Revise some basic physiology relevant to the above . It is the 2. nd. most common cancer amongst Saudi women.(1). Incidence in Saudi : 800 cases in 2011.(1). A 2012 Saudi study showed that 87.8% of Saudis are vitamin D (. vit.D. ) deficient(<50 nmol/L).(2). Dr.Lilianne. Haj Hassan. 29/3/2016. Thyroid carcinoma. Thyroid carcinoma is uncommon . Life time risk of being diagnosed with thyroid carcinoma is less than . 1% (less than 1.5% of all adult cancers).