PPT-Pituitary, thyroid, adrenals, enzymes and metabolic disorders

Chem Path 2 Dr Vlad Makeev The purpose of this talk Give you an overview of the important topics regarding to some not all of chemical pathology Revise some basic physiology relevant to the above . Also its possible for otherwise healthy people to develop severe illness so any one concerned about their illness should consult their doctor There are emergency warning signs that should signal anyone to seek medical care urgently Emergency Warning The problem to be solved (an example). Hauf, J., Zimmermann, F.K., M. ü. ller, S., 2000. Simultaneous genomic over expression of seven glycolytic enzymes in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Ezyme. Microbiol. Technol.. INTRODUCTION. Thyroid rule:. In . a child, . critical for normal . growth and development. .. . In an adult, . maintain metabolic stability. . . Thyroid disorders result in . alterations in metabolic . Incidentalomas. Adrenal, Pituitary, Renal and Thyroid. Elyssa Del Valle, M.D.. October 14, 2016. Vice President & Medical Director. Terminology: Nodule, Lesion, Mass, Tumor. Nodule. is a radiographic finding of a . Growth hormone (GH). Promotes protein synthesis. Mobilizes glucose & free fatty acids. Overproduction . almost always caused by benign tumor (adenoma). Gigantism. In children excessive secretion of GH. Acromegaly. -. Enlargement of bones of hands, feet, & jaw. - Results from increased secretion of . . somatotropic hormone. - usually caused by pituitary tumor. - Symptoms: headache & lethargy. Endocrine Problems Disorders of the Anterior Pituitary Growth hormone (GH) Promotes protein synthesis Mobilizes glucose & free fatty acids Overproduction almost always caused by benign tumor (adenoma) Growth hormone (GH). Promotes protein synthesis. Mobilizes glucose & free fatty acids. Overproduction almost always caused by benign tumor (adenoma). Gigantism. In children excessive secretion of GH. Charlie Hession. Anterior Pituitary . Anterior Pituitary Physiology. 1. The hypothalamus secretes hormones into adjacent capillaries e.g. GHRH, CRH and TRH. 2. The anterior pituitary is stimulated to produce:. Hypothalamus . and . Pituitary Gland. The hypothalamus and pituitary gland form a unit that exerts control over the function of several endocrine glands (thyroid, adrenals, and gonads), as well as a wide range of physiologic activities . Thyroid rule:. In . a child, . critical for normal . growth and development. .. . In an adult, . maintain metabolic stability. . . Thyroid disorders result in . alterations in metabolic . stability. Weight loss & Hx of Pituitary Adenoma. 1. Presentation By Dr. Ali . Golshaian. 4. th. Bahman 1400. Patients ID:. 57 yrs. old Man . Born & live in . Salmas. (West Azerbaijan). Retired – The bank chairman. Metabolic Control Mechanisms . Anadozie, S.O Ph.D.. Metabolic Control Mechanisms . The metabolic pathways are complex and interdependent. With the changing . environments, . the reactions of metabolism must be finely regulated to maintain a constant set of conditions within cells, a condition called homeostasis.. Dacy. Gaston. South University. The endocrine system. The . endocrine system. . is composed of endocrine glands, hormone-producing tissues, hormones, and hormone receptors. . The endocrine gland includes the pineal gland, pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid glands, thymus gland and adrenal glands..