PDF-(DOWNLOAD)-Clinical Anatomy of the Cranial Nerves

Clinical Anatomy of the Cranial Nerves combines anatomical knowledge pathology clinical examination and explanation of clinical findings drawing together material typically scattered throughout anatomical textbooks All of the pertinent anatomical topics are conveniently organized to instruct on anatomy but also on how to examine the functioning of this anatomy in the patient Providing a clear and succinct presentation of the underlying anatomy with directly related applications of the anatomy to clinical examination the book also provides unique images of anatomical structures of plastinated cadaveric dissections These images are the only ones that exist in this form and have been professionally produced in the Laboratory of Human Anatomy University of Glasgow under the auspices of the author These specimens offer a novel way of visualizing the cranial nerves and related important anatomical structures Anatomy of cranial nerves described in text format with accompanying highresolution images of professional highquality prosected cadaveric material demonstrating exactly what the structures and related ones look likeSuccinct yet comprehensive format with quick and easy access to facts in clearly laid out key regions common throughout the different cranial nervesIncludes clinical examination and related pathologies featuring diagnostic summaries of potential clinical presentations and clinically relevant questions on the anatomy of these nerves. 1. The Nervous System can be divided in: . Central Nervous System (CNS). Brain and Spinal Cord. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS). Cranial and spinal nerves, ganglia, sensory receptors. 2. Division of the Peripheral Nervous System. There are 12 pairs of cranial nerves.. Name of the Cranial Nerves. I. Olfactory n.. II. Optic n.. III. Occulomotor n.. IV. . Trochlear. n.. V. Trigeminal n.. VI. . Abducent. n.. VII. Facial n.. VIII. . Somatic Nervous System . (conscious activities) . Skin, skeletal system .  . Autonomic Nervous System . (unconscious activities); heart, viscera, glands                                   . 31 pairs arise from spinal cord. Five groups correspond to regions of spinal cord and vertebrae. Cervical 8 pr.. Thoracic 12 pr.. Lumbar 5 pr.. Sacral 5 pr.. Coccygeal 1 pr.. Structure of a Nerve. HOSA – Future Health Professionals. On Fin . Old And. Olympus German. Towering Viewed. Top Some. A Hops. 12 pairs. I Olfactory VII Facial. II Optic VIII Acoustic. III Oculomotor IX Glossopharyngeal. Department of Morphology and General Pathology. Organization of the nervous system. . 1. . Central. . Nervous. . System. (. CNS. ) . a. Brain. b. Spinal cord. 2. . Peripheral Nervous System. (. PNS. The “FACE” of . Cranial . Nerves. J Carley MSN, MA, CNE. Fall 2009. 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. 4. 5. 6. 6. 8. 8. . 9. 10. 12. I Olfactory. II Optic. III Oculomotor. IV Trochlear. V Trigeminal. VI Abducens. Cranial Nerve VII: Facial. Fibers leave the pons, travel through the internal acoustic meatus, and emerge through the . stylomastoid. foramen to the lateral aspect of the face. Motor functions include facial expression, and the transmittal of autonomic impulses to lacrimal and salivary glands. This is the traditional scheme of Charles Judson Herrick (1868-1960), based on comparativeanatomy and descriptive embryology. C. J. Herrick, an American neuroanatomist, was for 54 years, which was fo 3 CerebellumMidbrain 7. Cranial nerve 07 (VII) 8. Cranial nerve 08 (VIII) 9. Cranial nerve 09 (XI) 10. Cranial nerve 10 (X) 11. Cranial nerve 11 (XI) 12. Cranial nerve 12 (XII) 4 Cerebral crus of the - 12 Dr Ajaz Qadir, Sr Medicine Cranial Nerve VII: Facial Function ➢ Supplies the muscles of facial expression including platysma & stapedius muscle ➢ Secretomotor fibers to the lacrima Cranial nerveNerve nomenclatureOlfactoryTrochlear 168 Cranial nerveNerve nomenclatureTrigeminalGSA (face, oral cavity, FacialGSA (skin, mucosa, external (facial muscles), SA (taste)VestibulocochlearVA Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice | July - September 2015 | V ol 6 | Issue 3 377 Josef Finsterer, Wolfgang Grisold 1 Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung, 1 Department of Neurology, Kaiser-Franz-J “What do I have to do if cranial nerves are being monitored?” Laura Hemmer, M.D., FASA SNACC Neuromonitoring Subcommittee Linda S. Aglio, M.D., M.S. Arne Budde , M.D. Laura Hemmer, M.D., FASA A