PPT-Carbohydrates IUG, Fall

2018 Dr Tarek Zaida 1 Carbohydrates Most abundant class of biological molecules on Earth Originally produced through CO 2 fixation during photosynthesis 2 Roles of Carbohydrates Energy storage . Complex and Simple. What’s the difference. Carbohydrates. Carbohydrates provide much of the fuel that keeps the body going.. Carbohydrates are the body’s most preferred source of energy. They make up the largest volume of our daily food. (60% of our food should be from Carbohydrates). Ch. 9 A. Types of complex carbohydrates. Starches. Cellulose. Gums . Pectins. others. Starches. Polymers of sugar. Most abundant complex carb in the diet. Most have 100 to several 1000 . glucose. units in chains. One of the three macro-nutrients. The main nutrient in grain products. Provides much of the fuel that keeps the body going. Carbohydrates. The body’s most preferred source of energy. 4 calories/gram. Dr. Basil Hamed. Technical English. Islamic University of Gaza. Mar, 2016. Dr. Basil Hamed IUG. 1. Outline. Statically . determinate structures. Resultant forces and . centre. of . gravity. Frames and trusses. Islamic University of Gaza. Feb. . 10, . 2016. Unit 1: Technology in use . Simplifying & Illustrating Technical Explanation. Section 7. Richard, a structural engineer, often takes clients on guided . Starches: Complex Carbohydrates. Dietary . Fiber. Copyright. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. . These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas Education Agency (TEA) and may not be reproduced without the express written permission of TEA, except under the following conditions:. Starches, Cellulose, Gums. and Pectins. Starches. – . most abundant complex carbohydrate in diet.. Composed of glucose . Main dietary source in U.S. is wheat flour. Nature’s reserve carbohydrate supply. – polyhydroxyaldehydes or polyhydroxy-ketones of formula (CH. 2. O). n. , or compounds that can be hydrolyzed to them. (aka sugars or saccharides). Monosaccharides . – carbohydrates that cannot be hydrolyzed to simpler carbohydrates; eg. Glucose or fructose.. Human Nutrition. The role of carbohydrates in nutrition. The major dietary carbohydrates. Class (DP*). Subgroup. Components. Sugars.  (1–2). Monosaccharides. Glucose, . galactose. , fructose, xylose. 1 Compiled and Edited by Dr. Syed Ismail Associate Professor, SSAC College of Agriculture, VN MKV Parbhani 2 Carbohydrates C arbohydrates are broadly defined as polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones and Most important source of energy for your body.. Converted to glucose by the body to use for energy. Extra is stored in the muscles and liver for later use.. Types. Simple- endosperm only . Whole- contains all three components- bran, germ and endosperm. Presented . by. Ms. . P. . . H. . Giri. Department . of . Microbiology. Deogiri . College, Aurangabad. B.Sc. F. Y.. Semester II. Paper No. V. Basic Biochemistry. Unit 1 carbohydrates. Ms. . Priyanka. ( Starch, Glycogen, Cellulose); for example of poly saccharides . . Simple types of carbohydrates such as ;Glyceraldehyde,. Dihydroxyacetone,(Triose;n=3) . . SIMPLE & COMPLEX.. They are called carbohydrates because, at the chemical level, they contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.. Unlike essential amino acids and fatty acids, there are no essential carbohydrates. This means we can obtain everything we need nutritionally from other food sources, so carbs are not necessary to maintain life..