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Starch Glycogen Cellulose for example of poly saccharides Simple types of carbohydrates such as Glyceraldehyde DihydroxyacetoneTriosen3 ID: 1044895
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2. CARBOHYDRATES2_[B(1_4) lactose] Glucose +Glucose] 3_[@(1_2)Sucrose ] [Glucose Fructose] [Disaccharides]( Starch, Glycogen, Cellulose); for example of poly saccharides . Simple types of carbohydrates such as ;Glyceraldehyde,Dihydroxyacetone,(Triose;n=3) . The D_ sugar are written with the hydroxyl group on the right in 5_carbon,and the L_ sugars are written the hydroxyl group on the left in 5_carbon .
3. GLUCOSEBelong to the carbohydrates that are considered the major food supply and energy source for the people of the world . Typical Sources of carbohydrates are 1_Rice,wheat,corn,and potatoes .2_sucrose (cane, beet , Sugar ).Lactose (milk .,milk products). Glucose (fruits,Honey ,corn syrup) ,fructose (fruits, honey) Clinical significance of glucose;1_Hyperglyccemia; aco_ndition with high glucose level (Diabetes Mellitus) Hypoglycemia; a condition with low glucose level .
4. Metabolism of Glucose 1_Glycogenesis;refers to the conversion of glucose to glycogen .2_glycogenolysis;refers to the breakdown Of glycogen to glucose and other intermediate products.3_glyconcogenesis;the formation of glucose from non carbohydrate such as amino acid and fatty acids.4_Glycolysis; the conversion of glucose to lactate or pyruvate. Normal value; of glucose in human plasma or serumRanges from (60_160)mg /100ml. IN THE FASTING state,(60_100)mg/100ml . .