Definition The term Lactation Amenorrhoea Method LAM refers to the traditional method of breastfeeding as a family planning method Mechanism of action Inhibits ovulation Effectiveness ID: 929519
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Slide1
Lactation Ammenorrhoea Method (LAM)
Slide2Definition
The
term Lactation
Amenorrhoea
Method (LAM) refers to the traditional method of breast-feeding as a family planning
method
Slide3Mechanism
of action
Inhibits
ovulation
Effectiveness
of LAM depends on the following factors
:
The baby is less than 6 months old
The baby is breastfeeding exclusively
The woman has not resumed her menses
When
any of these 3 criteria is no longer met, another FP method must be introduced in a timely manner to ensure healthy birth spacing.
Slide4Advantages
Effective protection against pregnancy as long as all three LAM criteria are met
Does not interfere with sexual activity
No known health risks
Return to fertility is immediate
Affordable- no direct
costs
for family planning
Slide5Limitations
LAM
provides
temporary
protection
from pregnancy ( as soon as any of 3 requirements are not met, protection decreases)
No
protection against STIs
Effectiveness
after 6 months
is
uncertain
Exclusive
breastfeeding may not be convenient for some women
Small chance of MTCT during breastfeeding if mother is HIV-positive,
Slide6Who can use
Women who:
Are fully or nearly fully breastfeeding
Have not had return of menses
Are less than 6 months postpartum
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