PPT-Thyroid Disorders Hyperthyroidism

Prepared by Stephanie N Ammari Resources Davidson Medstudy Normal Physiology THYROID FUNCTION TESTS TFTs include TSH FT4 and sometimes FT3 When screening for primary thyroid . Orishaba Diana. And. Enoch T. Introduction to the Thyroid Gland. Objectives. Explain the synthesis and . regulation. of thyroid hormone production. Describe the actions of thyroid hormones. Describe the . Sejal Nirban FY1. Objectives. To understand basic thyroid axis physiology. To know the common causes of hypo and hyperthyroidism. To recognise the signs and symptoms associated with hypo and hyperthyroidism. Christy Dosiou, MD, MS. Clinical Associate Professor - Division of Endocrinology. Stanford University School of Medicine. Learning objectives. Know the clinical implications of thyroid anatomy. Describe thyroid hormone synthesis and regulation of thyroid function. INTRODUCTION. Thyroid rule:. In . a child, . critical for normal . growth and development. .. . In an adult, . maintain metabolic stability. . . Thyroid disorders result in . alterations in metabolic . AUTHOR FIRST, MD, AUTHOR SECOND MD and LAST AUTHOR MD. Department of Medicine. Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune NJ. Discuss the impact of normal pregnancy on thyroid function tests (TFTs). . PANCE Blueprint. Diseases of Thyroid. Hyperparathyroidism. -. Should be suspected when high serum calcium levels are detected. Primary hyperthyroidism occurs due to PTH activation of osteoclasts leading to more bone reabsorption causing elevated calcium levels. Kashif. . Munir. , M.D.. Assistant Professor of Medicine. Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Nutrition. University of Maryland School of Medicine. Definitions. T. hyrotoxicosis - clinical . state that results from . By : . Shifaa. ’ . Qa’qa. ’. T. wo bulky lateral lobes. Isthmus . Follicles. Follicular epithelial cells. TSH. Thyroglobulin ---- T4 , T3 ---- bound to circulating plasma proteins. The interaction of thyroid hormone with its nuclear thyroid hormone receptor (TR) results in the formation of a hormone-receptor complex that binds to . ghazal. Normal mass of thyroid about 30 g . Highly vascularized , receive about 120 ml blood / min .. Follicular cells secret : . Thyroxine. (. tetraiodothyronine. ) T4. Contains 4 ions of iodine . Prevalence of hypothyroidism (recent data). Prevalence of Hypothyroidism During Pregnancy. Country. Year. Hypothyroidism (OH+SCH). USA. 1. 2012. 15.5%. India. 3. 2011. 14.3%. India. 2. 2010. 11.0%. 1. J . (1 of 2). Ali Al Khader, M.D.. Faculty of Medicine. Al-Balqa’ Applied University. Email: ali.alkhader@bau.edu.jo. Thyroid diseases. Thyrotoxicosis. Hypothyroidism. Thyroiditis. Goiters. N. eoplasms. 40 Hyperthyroidism or thyrotoxicosis occurs due to excess release of thyroid hormone. These hormones regulate the body’s energy balance and have effects on adipokine level. There are several repo Interim Section Chief & Assistant Professor. Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism. West Virginia . UniversityHyper. Objectives. Review basic thyroid physiology. Distinguish etiologies of hyperthyroidism. By Maher Abdul Ameer . Thyroid gland. is . a butterfly-shaped . gland located at the front of . the . neck. It produces . tetraiodothyronine. (T4) and . triiodothyronine. (T3), which are two primary hormones that control how .