PPT-Ionic Compounds Lewis Dot Diagrams

Chemical Interactions Occur between the Valence Electrons Dots represent valence electrons When atoms combine to make molecules they form chemical bonds Valence electron interaction. Criss. -Cross Method. 11/22/13 Chemistry. Drill. Draw electron dot structures for each element. . What charge do they typically have?. H. Ca. Ne. Zn (take a guess on the charge). U (take a guess on the charge). Anions. Cations. Naming Ions. Naming Ionic Compounds. Writing Ionic Formulas. Identify some Anions and . Cations. Anions. Cations. Metals Lose Electrons . (. Cations. = +). Nonmetals tend to gain electrons (Anions = -). IUPAC. BOHR DIAGRAMS FOR ATOMS. TYPES OF CHEMICAL BONDS. MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS. TYPES. SIMPLE COVALENT. COMMON NAME. IONIC COMPOUNDS. SIMPLE IONIC. MULTIVALENT. POLYATOMIC/COMPLEX. HYDRATED IONIC. ACIDS. Ionic w/Transition. Metals. Ionic w/ Polyatomic. Covalent. Writing. Formula from Name. Write out ions, . criss. cross number. of charge to make subscripts, reduce. Write out ions, . criss. cross number. Putting electrical energy in to force the . nonspontaneous. change. electrolysis. Opposite process to electrochemical (voltaic) cells. Electrical energy is put into the reaction. The . nonspontaneous. Including Naming. Note: We likely won’t make it to covalent nomenclature, this is the one students find FAR easier than ionic. Please refer to the videos and naming hand out for help with this, and as always office hours, discussions, and . If we can’t see the electron, and it has no mass, then why is it important?. BONDING!. Electrons are the only particle that participate in bonding between atoms.. How do we know when and how things will bond, though?. Covalent bonding. Ionic bonding. Ionic Bonding. Bonding as you’ve never imagined it. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BCYrNU-7SfA. Objectives. To consider the features of ionic and covalent bonds, and the compounds they make. Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.. Objectives. Name . simple ionic . compounds. .. Predict . the charge of a transition metal . cation. in an ionic compound.. Write . chemical formulas for simple ionic compounds.. SNC2D – Academic Science. Learning Goals. Use . Lewis dot diagrams to illustrate how a compound forms between a metal and a . non-metal.. Ions are formed when electrons are gained or lost. Where do electrons that are lost go?. Do Now: Identify ionic compounds. CO. 2. MgCl. 2. NH. 4. Cl. NaOH. NH. 3. CH. 4. CuSO. 4. HF. Magnesium’s outer shell is now empty. Fluorine’s outer shell is now full. Lewis Diagrams for Ionic Compounds. Students know . atoms combine to form molecules by sharing electrons to form covalent or metallic bonds or . by exchanging electrons to form ionic bonds. . . . Students know . salt crystals, such as . Net ionic equations are useful in that they show only those chemical species directly . participating in . a chemical . reaction. The keys to being . able to . write net ionic equations are the ability to recognize monatomic and polyatomic ions, . 3-. 2. Questions for Consideration. How do ionic compounds differ from molecular compounds?. What kinds of ions are in ionic compounds?. What do formulas for ionic compounds represent?. How are ionic compounds named?.