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Presidential Doctrines Review Presidential Doctrines Review

Presidential Doctrines Review - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2017-10-04

Presidential Doctrines Review - PPT Presentation

From Monroe to Reagan What was it Issued by James Madison 1823 Written by Secretary of State JQA Why was it issued Fear that Europe would recolonize newly created nations What were the provisions ID: 592889

communism issued provisions doctrine issued communism doctrine provisions aid monroe europe resisting turkey latin eisenhower middle greece doctrines reagan

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Slide1

Presidential Doctrines Review

From Monroe to ReaganSlide2

What was it?

Issued by James Madison (1823)

Written by Secretary of State, JQAWhy was it issued?Fear that Europe would recolonize newly created nationsWhat were the provisions?Europe stays out of Western HemisphereUS stays out of European affairs

The Monroe DoctrineSlide3

What was it?

Issued in 1947 as part of the Containment strategy (George Kennan)

Why was it issued?US was fearful of Turkey and Greece becoming susceptible to communism and/or Soviet influenceWhat were the provisions?$400 million in aid to countries (Greece and Turkey) that were resisting communismImpact?Helped set the stage for US foreign policy during the Cold War

The Truman DoctrineSlide4

What was it?

Issued by Eisenhower in 1957 to stop communism in the Middle East

Why was it issued?Fear that Communism could progress to Middle East countries (oil)What were the provisions?President could provide military and economic aid to nations resisting communism

The Eisenhower DoctrineSlide5

What was it?

Issued by Nixon in 1969 based on US’ experience in Vietnam

Focused on containment in AsiaWhy was it issued?To introduce a new twist on ContainmentWhat were the provisions?US would aid allies in resisting communismIncrease in economic and diplomatic ways of containing, rather than troops

The Nixon DoctrineSlide6

What was it?

Issued by Reagan in the early 1980s to “roll back” communism in the world (Latin America)

Why was it issued?As with previous doctrines, to limit expansion of communismWhat were the provisions?US would provide direct and covert aid to anti-communist forcesExample: Nicaragua

The Reagan DoctrineSlide7

All had specific areas of the world they were concerned with:

Monroe: Latin America

Truman: Europe (Turkey and Greece)Eisenhower: Middle EastNixon: AsiaReagan: Latin AmericaAll doctrines, except Monroe, dealt with containing communismQuick RecapSlide8

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