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Anatomy of a URL: Anatomy of a URL:

Anatomy of a URL: - PowerPoint Presentation

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Anatomy of a URL: - PPT Presentation

Finding Broken Links Dr Steve Broskoske Misericordia University Anatomy of a URL What is a URL Stands for uniform resource locator Refers to the Web address of a page on the Web ID: 219909

http html url www html http www url web anatomy domain filename foldername countrycode servername misericordia page file users

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Slide1

Anatomy of a URL:Finding Broken Links

Dr. Steve Broskoske

Misericordia UniversitySlide2

Anatomy of a URL

What is a

URL

?

Stands for

uniform resource locator

.

Refers to the

Web address

of a page on the Web.

What

language

is used to create Web pages?

HTML (hypertext mark-up language).Slide3

http

:

//

www.servername.domain.countrycode/foldername/filename.html

Anatomy of a URL

http://

Hypertext transfer protocol

: Tells the Web browser that you are attempting to open a Web document composed in HTML (hypertext mark-up language).Slide4

http://

www

.servername.domain.countrycode/foldername/filename.html

Anatomy of a URL

http://

www

Tells browser you are seeking to load information from the World Wide Web.Slide5

http://www.

servername

.domain.countrycode/foldername/filename.html

Anatomy of a URL

http://www

.misericordia

Server name: The name of the computer where the Web page is stored.Slide6

http://www.servername.

domain

.countrycode/foldername/filename.html

Anatomy of a URL

http://www.misericordia

.edu

Domain name: 3-letter codes that differentiate different types of Web pages.

.com

.net

.edu

.gov

.org

.milSlide7

http://www.servername.domain.countrycode/

foldername

/filename.html

Anatomy of a URL

http://

www.misericordia.edu

/users

Folder name: Folder on the server in which files are stored.Slide8

http://www.servername.domain.countrycode/foldername/

filename.html

Anatomy of a URL

http://

www.misericordia.edu/users

/module2.html

File name: Name of the Web page file, composed in HTMLSlide9

http://www.servername.domain.countrycode/foldername/

filename.html

Anatomy of a URL

http://www.misericordia.edu.jp/users

/

Special case: If the HTML file is given the reserved name

index.html

, you do not have to type it to view it.

index.html

If you do not type

an HTML file name,

index.html

is

opened.Slide10

How to Find a Lost Web Page

http://www.misericordia.edu/users/module9/quiz

Backspace through a URL by backspacing to the last “

/”

or “

.”

and hit

enter

.

Backspace

Remember you can click “cached” in Google if a page cannot be found.