MIModel Arts Education Instruction and Assessment MAEIA Project Michigan School Testing Conference February 21 2013 Session E4 Session Overview Introduce the MAEIA Provide context through Michigan Arts Census ID: 715690
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Slide1
Arts Education and Assessment
MI-Model Arts Education Instruction and Assessment (MAEIA) Project
Michigan School Testing Conference
February 21, 2013
-Session
E4Slide2
Session Overview
Introduce the MAEIA
Provide context through Michigan Arts CensusProvide context through NCCAS and 21st Century SkillsSpeak to Assessment and Instructional Implications 4C’s of the 21
st
Century Skills
Processes inherent in Art Literacy
Assessment Example WalkthroughSlide3
Who is the MAC?
“…individuals and organizations that work together to promote the use of balanced assessment systems, so that students learn, grow, and flourish…”Slide4
Michigan Assessment Consortium
Promote assessment knowledge and practice
Provide professional development
Produce and share assessment tools and productsSlide5
Vision of MAEIA 3-year project
MAEIA Arts Education Instructional Blueprint provides a detailed description of a high quality instructional program in the arts.
The Blueprint is based on Michigan’s content standards and is aligned to standards of quality identified by the National Coalition for Core Arts Standards (NCCAS) in development by State Education Agency Directors of Arts Education (SEADAE) and national association partners.Slide6
Vision of MAEIA 3-year project
MAEIA Audit Tool for districts to use in assessing the quality of their arts education instructional program has been developed and is available for voluntary use by districts.
Assessment specifications and prototypes to guide the future development of student assessments in the arts have been developed and are available for voluntary use by teachers and districts.A system for monitoring implementation of the blueprint, use of the audit tools and use of the assessments has been developed.Slide7
CONTEXT In MICHIGAN
FOR THIS WORKSlide8
A Comprehensive Survey of Arts Education
in Michigan Schools
Michigan Arts Education Census
Cypress Research Group
Data Collected: October 2011 – December 2011
Report : September 2012Slide9
In the fall of 2011,
Quadrant Arts Education Research, on behalf of
the
Arts Education in Michigan Schools Research Project
, began
a study of the level of arts education in
Michigan schools.
Principals
of
4,163 schools
, including
718 private and 293 charter
schools
, were asked to complete an on-line survey
providing
detailed information on arts education in
their schools.
The
survey
captured
baseline data
on arts education,
including:
Types of arts courses (curricular and extra-curricular) offered, by grade level (for music, visual arts, theater, and dance);
Number of students enrolled in arts courses;
Number of hours in a year dedicated to arts education, by arts discipline;
Certification level of teachers providing arts education;
Non-salary budgets allocated to arts education;
Use of visiting artists, field trips, and artists-in-residence;
Professional development offerings to art and general classroom teachers;
Policies in place regarding arts education (adoption of standards, high school arts graduation requirements, etc.).A total of 826 schools completed a questionnaire -- a 20% response rate. A total of 460,066 students, or 30% of the total student population were represented by responding schools.
MI ARTS EDUCATION CENSUSSlide10
AVAILABILITY OF ARTS EDUCATION IN MI SCHOOLS
(
n=521)
(
n=360)
(
n=298)
94%
of schools have at least one course in any of the
four arts
disciplines.
93%
of schools have at least one course in any of the
four arts
disciplines.
92%
of schools have at least one course in any of the
four arts
disciplines.
Schools With at Least One
Course, By Arts Discipline
% of Responding Schools
Q1:
What is the total number of courses offered in EACH arts area?Slide11
Access for All
– Michigan Department of Education, Michigan State Board of Education, in partnership with concerned statewide organizations, determine the reason more than 100,000 students attend schools without any arts education and provide recommendations and strategies to reduce this number to zero.
Accountability –
Michigan Department of Education require schools to publicly report annually information regarding access to arts courses; level of student participation; educators assigned to provide instruction; and a demonstration of how schools are meeting the arts standards.
Arts Education Policy
–
Michigan State Board of Education adopt a policy addressing the importance of arts education in a student’s holistic development while outlining what a high quality arts education is in Michigan.
Arts Education Strategic Plans –
Each school district include the visual and performing arts education in district strategic plans.
Develop Appropriate Student/Teacher Assessment System –
Development of an appropriate assessment system, centered around the acquisition of skills and knowledge in all four arts disciplines, to be piloted in the 2013/2014 school year.
RECOMMENDATIONSSlide12
CONTEXT In U.S.
FOR THIS WORKSlide13
National Context
Exit Outcomes for K-12 Arts
College Board research asked, “How should K-12 arts Education contribute to success in college and life beyond K-12…”“develop functional competence in manipulating the basic elements, principles and vocabulary of dance, media arts, music, theatre and visual art; and, to refine one’s work in response to feedback.”
p. 15 NCCAS Conceptual Framework c. 2013Slide14
Artistic Literacy defined…
The knowledge and understanding required to participate authentically in the arts. Fluency in the language(s) of the arts is the ability to create, perform/produce/present respond and connect through symbolic and metaphoric forms that are unique to the arts…an artistically literate person can transfer arts knowledge, skills, and capacities to other subjects, settings, and contexts.Slide15
Developing 21st
Skills Through the Arts
Due to the highly process-oriented and reflective nature of arts making, arts education naturally encourages Creative thinkingLogical reasoningMeta-cognitionFostering connections among arts and between arts and other disciplines(result= access, develop, express & integrate meaning across content areas).Slide16Slide17
4 C’s in 21st
Century Skills
CreativityCritical thinkingCommunicationCollaboration
Partnership for 21
st
Century SkillsSlide18
4 C’s in 21
st
Century Skills
NCCAS 2013 Conceptual FrameworkSlide19
Elbow Conversation
What are the implications for assessment?Slide20
National Arts Standards Work
nccas.wikispaces.comSlide21
Underpinning New National Arts Standards
The philosophical foundations and lifelong goals establish the basis for the new standards and illuminate artistic literacy by expressing the overarching common values and expectations for learning in arts education across the five arts disciplines.
National Core Arts Standards: A Conceptual Framework for Arts LearningSlide22
Artistic Processes by Each Arts Discipline
The Artistic Processes are the cognitive and physical actions by which arts learning and making are realized.
Creating, Performing, Responding and ConnectingNational Core Arts Standards: A Conceptual Framework for Arts LearningSlide23
Examples of Enduring Understandings
In the visual arts standards for the artistic process of
Creating: “Artists use various sources and methods to make meaningful work.”In the music standards for the artistic process of Responding:“Individuals’ interpretation of a work of art is influenced by their background, experience, and personal aesthetic.”
In the theater standards for the artistic process of
Performing:
“Artists analyze, evaluate and refine their work over time toward an ever-rising standard of excellence.”
In the dance standards for the artistic process of
Connecting:
“Form and content in one art form can transfer and interface with other arts.”
National Core Arts Standards: A Conceptual Framework for Arts LearningSlide24
*Bloom, 1956 *Anderson &
Krathwohl, 2001
Bloom’s Taxonomy- 21 Century VersionSlide25
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY – 21st
Century VersionCreating: the highest level of thinking
Synthesize information across multiple sources or textsArticulate a new voice, alternate theme
Anderson &
Krathwohl
, 20o1
Anderson &
Krathwohl
, 2001Slide26
Elbow Conversation
What are the implications for instruction?Slide27
The link between
Arts Instruction and Assessment resulting in the attainment of 21st century skills.
INSTRUCTION
ASSESSMENTSlide28
Dance
Standard 1.
Students will perform set dance forms in formal and informal contexts and will improvise, create, and perform dances based on their own movement ideas. They will demonstrate an understanding of choreographic principles, processes, and structures and of the roles of various participants in dance productions.Standard 2. Students will know how to access dance and dance-related material from libraries, resource centers, museums, studios, and performance spaces. Students will know various career possibilities in dance and recreational opportunities to dance. Students will attend dance events and participate as appropriate within each setting.Standard 3.
Students will express through written and oral language their understanding, interpretation, and evaluation of dances they see, do, and read about. Students will acquire the critical vocabulary to talk and write about a variety of dance forms.
Standard 4.
Students will know dances from many cultures and times and recognize their relationship to various cultural, social, and historic contexts. Students will recognize that dance is performed in many different cultural settings and serves many functions in diverse societies.Slide29
Note: The still photograph is provided to give an idea of the content.
In which joint should the movement of the legs from parallel to turned-out position be initiated?
ankle hip
knee
lower back
A person in which dance-related career analyzes and writes about dance performances?
arts manager
choreographer
dance company manager
dance critic
When creating a dance or movement study, floor patterns are created by
slow and fast time
high and low space
light and strong effort
straight and curved pathways
DANCE
Standard
2
Performance
Indicator (2e)Slide30
Performance Event Items
Exercise A - Choreography and Performance
Description of Exercise A: The student works individually to create and perform a dance study. The study includes at least five dance concepts that include knowledge of stage direction; variations in time, space, force/energy; or specific types of movement. A checklist is provided to guide the student’s rehearsal process.Exercise B - Skill DemonstrationDescription of Exercise B: In 90 seconds after completing Exercise A, each student will be required to demonstrate, at the teacher’s request, five movement ideas. These movements will be the same for each student, and could include stage directions; specific variations of time, space, force/energy; and/or specific movement vocabulary.
Note: The student creates a movement study and also must demonstrate dance skills.
Dance
Standards
1,2,&3
Performance Indicators
1(a), (
b
;, 2(a); 3(c)Slide31Slide32
Performance/Portfolio Items
Part Task Descriptions
A Mandatory trio or duet choreography and performance, with required elements, notation, and reflective questions. The choreography is to be inspired by another art form. The performance is to be no longer than five minutes.B A research project in which the student researches anatomical structures and relates them to dance movement through narrated demonstration. May also include demonstrating some section of class work (such as warm-up, or a specific step or movement) while relating the exercise to anatomical structures.
C Student-selected work that demonstrates proficiency in a standard not yet adequately represented in the portfolio.
D The self-assessment task gives the student the opportunity to assess himself/ herself and his/her level of achievement in the four standards.
DANCE
Standards
1-4
Performance Indicators May VarySlide33
Links Among Achievement Targets and Assessment Methods
Source: Adapted from
Student-Involved Assessment for Learning, 4th ed. (p
. 60), by R.J.
Stiggins
, 2005, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill/Prentice Hall. Reprinted in
Classroom Assessment for Student Learning: Doing It Right – Using It Well,
(
p
. 100), by Rick
Stiggins
, Jan
Chappuis
, Steve
Chappuis
, Judith
Arter
, 2006, Portland, OR: Educational Testing Service.Slide34
A Balanced Assessment System
Common Core State Standards specify
K-12 expectations for college and career readiness
All students leave
high school college
and career ready
Teachers and schools have information and tools they need to improve teaching and learning
Interim assessments
Flexible, open, used for actionable feedback
Summative assessments
Benchmarked to college and career readiness
Teacher resources for
formative assessment practices
to improve instructionSlide35
Your assessment accurately and effectively assesses 21
st Century Skills when it…Slide36
Assessment Specification Writers
Call for participation and application
mi-arts.wikispaces.comDeadline for applications – March 1, 2013Slide37
Website
www.michiganassessmentconsortium.org
Follow MAC37
Follow MI-Arts (MAEIA)
Wiki
mi-
arts.wikispaces.comSlide38
Contact Information
Kathy Dewsbury-Whitekdwhite@michiganassessmentconsortium.org
Ed Roebereroeber@wisc.eduBarb Micheluttibmichelu@gmail.com