PPT-Ch 21 Infectious Diseases

of the Genitourinary SystemGen Student Learning Outcomes Describe the normal microbiota of the urogenital tract Describe modes of transmission for urinary and reproductive system infections. What is an Infectious Disease?. Any disease that is caused by an agent that has invaded the body.. These are caused by:. Person to person contact. Food and water. Animals. Something in the environment. with thanks to Albert Goldfain. . and . Lindsay G. . Cowell. 1. IDO-Core. OBO Foundry ontology based on BFO and OGMS. Contains general terms in the ID domain:. E.g., ‘colonization’, ‘pathogen’, ‘infection’. The epidemiological . transition model.  . The . replacement of infectious diseases by chronic diseases over time due to expanded public health and sanitation.. Define:. Infectious disease:. Chronic disease: . Next Generation Science/Common Core Standards Addressed!. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.2 Determine . the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary that makes clear the relationships among the key details and ideas. Pathogenicity . of Infectious . Diseases. PATHOGEN. ENVIRONMENT. HOST. DISEASE. . TRIAD. . Host. -. Parasite Interactions. OTHER MICROBES. Microbial Interactions. KOCH'S POSTULATES. Four . criteria that were established by Robert Koch to identify the . Important Terms. Emerging . infectious disease- . An infectious disease that has newly appeared in a population or that has been known for some time but is rapidly increasing in incidence or geographic range. Lesson Objectives. :. After finishing today’s lesson, you will be able to. :. list . a number of globally significant infectious diseases and be able to explain how they impact mortality. .. explain . Infection: Results when a pathogen invades and begins growing within the host. Disease: Results only if and when normal tissue function is impaired. The body has defense mechanisms to prevent infection (i.e. burns, skin lesions). Getting Started. Scavenger Hunt Exercise. Find Scavenger Hunt card in the Participant’s Manual. Introduce yourself to others in the room. Find a person in the group who fits 1 of the descriptions in the boxes and get that person’s initials next to the description. Dr. . Urfi. ?. COVID-19. Zika. AIDS . Avian Influenza. Ebola. Marburg . Cholera. Rift Valley Fever. Typhoid. Tuberculosis. Leptospirosis. Malaria . Chikungunya. Dengue, JE. Antimicrobial resistance. UP. Chronic wasting disease of deer Contagious agalactia in sheep Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia Contagious equine metritis Crimean Congo haemorrhagic fever Dourine ( Note the difference between the leading cause of death in the US in 1900 and 2000. 1900. Pneumonia and flu. Tuberculosis. Infectious diarrhea. 2000. Heart disease. Cancer. Stroke. Were any of the leading causes of death in 2000 infectious diseases? Why do you think this is the case?. Fauci AS, Touchette NA, Folkers GK. Emerging Infectious Diseases: a 10-Year Perspective from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. Emerg Infect Dis. 2005;11(4):519-525. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1104.041167. Presentation Outline. Infectious Diseases 101. Infectious diseases are illnesses that are transmitted from one person to another via various routes.. Although not an infectious disease, lice occurrences are similar in their characteristics and risk factors..