Cooking and Child Survival Workshop Haatiban Pharping Nepal March 28 29 2015 The Global Alliance for Clean Cookstoves will create a thriving market for clean cookstoves and fuels ID: 137613
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Slide1
Clean
Cooking and
Child Survival Workshop
Haatiban
,
Pharping
, Nepal
March
28 - 29, 2015 Slide2
The Global Alliance for Clean
Cookstoves will create a thriving market for clean cookstoves and fuels.
PROBLEM
MISSION
GOAL
w
hich leads to…
Every day,
3 BILLION PEOPLE
(500 million households)
rely on solid fuels to power their rudimentary stoves
4,300,000
deaths annually
Wasted
productivityClimate, forestry & other environmental degradation21% of global black carbon emissionsHealth & economic burdens that disproportionately impact women & girls
SAVE LIVESIMPROVE LIVELIHOODSEMPOWER WOMENPROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT
100 MILLION
HOUSEHOLDS ADOPT CLEAN AND EFFICIENTCOOKSTOVES & FUELS BY 2020Slide3
Our market based approach is built on three core strategies …
Strengthen Supply
Innovation
Capacity Building
Financing
Inclusive Value Chain
Enhance Demand
Awareness
Accessibility
Affordability
Enable Markets
Standards & Testing
Research
Advocacy & PolicySlide4
Strengthening the Impact of Clean Fuels Across the Value Chain
Evaluate social, economic and environmental impacts and research gaps across fuel value chain
Fuel Enterprise Innovation, Scale, and Capacity Building
Coordinate activities, including capacity building, with bioenergy/ethanol global strategic partnership networks
Improve understanding of
global
clean fuels supply and demand
Improve understanding of drivers of adoption of clean fuels and resulting impacts on pollution, exposure and health
Expand access and affordability of
LPG
in
Ghana
,
India
and Kenya
Improve access and scale to LPG and electricity in India through market research, awareness-raising and demand creationSlide5
Clean
Fuels
are
Central to Alliance
Public Health
Portfolio
‘Clean’ for Environment ≠
‘
Clean’ for Health!
Credible International Standards Development Bodies Inform Definition of ‘Clean’ Cooking
Technologies Tier 4* for ‘indoor emissions’ will likely achieve the greatest health benefits
≠
≠Slide6
Demonstration Phase and
Infrastructure Development
Coordinated Collaborative Network for Evaluation Research
Clean Cooking Exposure and Adoption: Network for Evaluation Research (CLEANER)
Coordinated, multi-country applied research
Coordinated evaluations of scale up – exposure and health effects
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
PHASE 2
PHASE 1
PHASE 3
Ensuring Sustained Adoption
Health Effects of Air Pollution
Impacts on Adult
Chronic Disease
(Cardiovascular and Pulmonary
)
Indicators and Outcomes
Burns Research and Prevention
Impacts on Child Survival
Approaches to Measuring Cognitive Effects
Measuring Exposure Reductions
+more…
Household Ambient PollutionSlide7
Much of earlier research
did not focus on very clean stoves
Preliminary results from research on truly clean cooking and child survival in Ghana, Nepal, and Nigeria are more promising: Exposure results demonstrate a remarkable shift in the distribution of women’s exposures to pollution
Very low levels suggest intense, near-exclusive use of clean fuels
Are We Getting Clean Enough to Impact Child Survival?
When people have access to very clean fuels, they use it every day, and they stop using lesser technologies
‘Intensive’ a
doption of clean fuels can bring exposures down to WHO air quality guideline levelsSlide8
Enterprise Development
Strengthening Fuel Supply
Advocacy and Awareness
Broad Communication Ensures Impact of Results
Guidelines and Standards
Demonstrating Adoption / Evaluation
Integrate Results into Global Evidence Base
Commission Research
Research to Inform Key Evidence Gaps
Research Prioritization
Ensuring Widespread Relevance of Research ResultsSlide9
Snapshot of Workshop Participants
Active in 9 Countries:
Bangladesh, Ghana, Guatemala, India, Kenya, Malawi, Nepal, Nigeria, RwandaExpertise:Medicine (obstetrics, pediatrics, pulmonology, cardiology), Epidemiology, Applied Public Health Research and Evaluation, Exposure Assessment, Risk Assessment, Communications, Health Policy
Range of Experience:‘founders of the field’ new investigators with expertise from related sectorsSlide10
Day 1 Agenda
Exposure Assessment
Nepal Study: Including Mix of Seasonality in Outcomes and Exposure
Ghana Study: Exposure assessment outcomes
Assessing the impact of an ethanol fueled
cookstove
on personal exposures in urban Nigeria
Notes from the Field
Nepal PEER Study Verma/Pokhrel
A large-scale program to provide water filters and cook stoves in Rwanda
Cookstoves and Pneumonia Study, Malawi, and the BREATHE consortium Context Matters: Influence of Covariates on Assessment of Impact of HAP Reductions on Health
Clinical Assessments in the Field
Lessons Learnt from Ongoing HAP Study in NigeriaIssues in Measurement of Health Outcomes in Field Settings: ALRI and Reproductive Outcomes
Health Outcome assessments in Household Air Pollution Trials: Challenges and Experience of
GRAPHSATTEMPTED: Time for Adequate Open Discussion (dependent on speakers…ahem…)