Hard to exaggerate FTCs universal acceptance exemption aside Cf deductibility taxing net not gross income BUT 1 Its intuitive roots res ponding to double taxation cant be defended in a welfare economics framework 2 Its normative underpinni ng CEN i ID: 72208
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1Foreign Tax CreditabilityDaniel ShaviroNYU Law School variables e.g., rate on foreign source income, credit limits.) Should we view them as mere transfers (likedomestic taxes) (Agencycost issue if adopted by policymakers.) FTCstreat it as irrelevant whether taxes are paid to oneself or crediting otherstaxes in But this requires unrealistic reciprocity same tax rates, credits not exemption, dont cheaton credit limits, reciprocal Hence, we want TPsto be indifferent between a $1 foreign tax income(given possibility of other adjustments). Now consider Case 1: foreigne incentive problem is fundamental. NOT an abuseissue!!! Not at all -in fact its quite a familiar result.ness margin (my interest in this paper), although they differ atthe U.S. tax burden on outboundinvestment margin. (Scare quotes because outboundi Not an empirical paper -but note that every dollar of FTC US TPsmay over-invest in high-tax relative to low-tax not actually having a pure WW, But all this is no defense of FTCsin principle, & creates its FTC limits, separate baskets, specific economic benefitrule, A powerful trope in domestic U.S. politics but the # of times one is tic inquiries e.g.: Is the same (potentially affecting incentives & distribution).double taxationbut relative burden 2) Needed for capital export neutrality (CEN) albeit that an pretax profitability by making re (b) Restrict allowabilityof foreign tax credits.