PPT-Impact of a community-wide HIV test and treat intervention on population-level tuberculosis

HIV and Other Conditions Carina Marquez MD University of California San Francisco Carina Marquez Mucunguzi Atukunda Joshua Nugent Edwin Charlebois Gabriel Chamie Florence Mwangwa. …. …. … . ABSTRACT. Contributors: . the locals - Poster for locals’ symposium 2013, translated from Dutch. Abstract. ‘. Locals. ’ . represent. . concerned. . population. . around. Remo . Why do we test?. 1. We want to prevent an outbreak of Tuberculosis in our campus community. 2. We want to find those that are affected and get them treated so you are able to continue to participate in your schooling. . Project Description . The Cúrate program is an intervention that attempts to improve the health outcomes among HIV Puerto Ricans with a history of substance abuse who are out of care and currently reside in New York City. (Harlem, Upper Manhattan and South Bronx). . New York State Department of Health. September, 2018. True Population Health in the Context of VBP. SDH Intervention Examples. VBP Roadmap requirements. Agenda. Update on Value Based Payment progress. 2016-2026. Background . Population almost 16 million. PLWHA 1.3 million. 13.5% adult prevalence . 980 000 on ART . # virally suppressed 790 000. HIV prevalence in key pops. Sex workers 57.1%. Prisoners (MSM) 28%. Tubeho NezaPublic Health Programin RwandaA case study on the Social Impact of investments in environmental health technologiesContactProf Dr Dennis A OstwaldCEORheinstrae 2264283 DarmstadtGermanyPhone Tuberculosis (TB). Epidemiology. It is estimated that 1/3 of the World’s population are infected with latent TB. Majority of the cases around 65% are seen in Africa and Asia (India and China). Co-infection with HIV remains a problem . Hazarika. ETIOLOGY. - Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. PATHOGENESIS. - manifestations of lesions depend on. 1.Immunity of the host . Specific immunity to M. Tuberculosis – depending on whether exposure to the bacteria is primary or secondary. Zoonoses. ’. VPH-321. (Credit Hours-2+1). Direct . anthropozoonosis. , . Zooanthroponosis. . . It is a chronic disease of man & animals caused by pathogenic . Mycobacterium spp.. . causing development of tubercle in vital organs. The pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common form, characterized by protective cough, fever, fatigue, weight loss, chest pain and night sweat in human beings. Dr.. . Mohit. Bhatia. Assistant Professor. Department of Microbiology. AIIMS, . Rishikesh. LAYOUT. Introduction to Mycobacteria. Laboratory Diagnosis. General Features of Mycobacteria. Acid fastness . Cosivi O, Grange J, Daborn C, Raviglione M, Fujikura T, Cousins D, et al. Zoonotic Tuberculosis due to Mycobacterium bovis in Developing Countries. Emerg Infect Dis. 1998;4(1):59-70. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid0401.980108. Annual Report, 2023 . About Tuberculosis . Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by the . Mycobacterium tuberculosis. bacteria.. TB bacteria are spread through the air and are transmitted by those with infectious active disease in the lungs or throat (pulmonary TB).. Xpert. MTB/RIF testing impact in high burden TB/HIV settings: results from a cohort from a rural hospital in Southern Mozambique. Emilio Valverde, The Aurum Institute. @. Auruminstitute. Share your thoughts on this presentation with . General Features of Mycobacteria. Acid fastness . due to . Mycolic acids in the cell wall & Integrity of the cell wall. ™. Guanine plus cytosine (G+C) content of DNA of . Mycobacterium is 61–71 mol % (exception .