PPT-Feasibility Study: Measuring Ruminal Contractions of Cattle Using an Inexpensive Electronic

By Adam Manaster Divya Aggarwal and Yaashnaa Singhal Overview The effects of gastrointestinal motility in understanding disease and nutrition in cattle has been an active area of research One methodology for monitoring the health of cattle involves studying contractions of their stomach Traditional veterinary and electronic stethoscopes are available for these purposes but can be costly However this feasibility study aims to provide graphical data for ruminal contractions in cows by employing an inexpensive electronic microphone with a 3Dprinted stethoscope head This electronic stethoscope was used for data acquisition at the Beef and Sheep Research Field Laboratory located at the University of Illinois at UrbanaChampaign A second microphone was used to gather background noise The data from the electronic stethoscope showed distinct peaks in the amplitude graphs that were absent from the background microphone data Despite extraneous variables like the physical shifting of the main microphone against the cow and movements of the cow itself the graphs are strongly suggestive of internal noises from the cow possibly ruminal contractions This instrument is promising and presumably could be used by animal nutritionists and veterinarians alike in their research. San Francisco CA January 19 2015 FPRC Starting ones own website can be a challenge and many people fall at the first hurdl choosing the right web hosting provider This is because there are so many providers out there all claiming to be the best tha By . Cheryl Hamilton. Contractions. A . contraction . is a shortened form of two words. .. An . apostrophe . is used to show where one or more letters have been left . out. .. Some . contractions are made by combining pronouns . Executive Director. Common Enterprise. . Development Corporation. The Feasibility Study. Essential in the Creation of Cooperatives. Feasibility Study - Examples. Feasibility studies can focus on production, marking, geographic areas and products. Examples from my works have included…. AZIMUTH READOUT. Challenge. Paul Wade W1GHZ. Digital Electronic Protractor. 0 . to 360°. $16.95. i. gaging.com. Adaptable for Portable Microwave. but. What about Remote Readout?. Inexpensive digital levels have been hacked for remote readout. Plan for your Success!. North Dakota Corn Utilization Council. Value Added Summit. December 18, 2013. Kyle Althoff. Equinox LLC. www.equinox8.com. . Plan for your Business Success. “By failing to prepare, you are preparing to fail.” . Workplan. Park – Euclid RP Group. Community Advisory Board Meeting. May 23, 2013. WQARF Site Activities. Long Term Monitoring Program. Early Response Action (MPE). Feasibility Study. 2. Long Term Monitoring Update. European cattle (. Bos. . taurus. ) are descendants of the ancient . Auroch. cattle that once roamed Europe; the last one was killed on a game preserve in the 1600’s.. Indian cattle (. Bos. . indicus. .. Methods. Rural EMS Worker Restraint Usage and Feasibility in Emergency Response Vehicles. Tawny Hoyt. 1. , Dr. Laura Stanley. 1. , . Nels. Sanddal. 2. , and Teri . Sanddal. 2 . 1. Western . Transportation Institute – Montana State . (aka Feasibility Analysis). Manuals/handbook:. BLM Handbook H-2200-1, . chapter 2. FSH 5409.13, 32.4. P. reparation of a Feasibility Report. P. reparation of a Feasibility Report. Documents the thought process and conclusions resulting from the preliminary scoping of the exchange proposal. Funder: NIHR Programme Grant. Sponsors: University of Cambridge & Cambridgeshire & Peterborough CCG. Walk. Dance. Swim. Run. Stretch. Cycle. Move!. Overview. Aims and Overview of the VBI Programme / Background. Abdominal Drain with Blunt TrocarAccessories & Components Administration Sets Airway Management Anal Sac Catheter Antimicrobial Catheters Arterial Catheter Arthroscopy Fluid Line Aspiration Needle S Try using a heating pad, hot water bottle or warm pack to your lower abdomen or back for cramping or backache. Have someone give you a back rub or massage. Eat lightly. Take walks. Rest if yo produced by different activities. Stay safe.   . Whether you are a scientist researching a new medicine or an engineer solving climate change, safety always comes first. An adult must always be around and supervising when doing this activity. You are responsible for:. Fasciola hepatica . is associated with increased risk of verocytotoxin producing . Escherichia coli . O157 from an existing study protocol . (Poster # P1 G 087). GL Hickey. , PJ Diggle, TN McNeilly, SC Tongue, ME Chase-Topping, DJL Williams.