PPT-The HPO Axis/Menstrual Cycle Basics

Monica Moore MSN RNC Fertile Health LLC Objectives Part 1 The normal hypothalamicpituitaryovarian axis HPO Axis Distinguish the structures of the HPOA and describe how they interact as a feedback cycle. Dysmenorrhea is the medical term for menstrual cramps Dysmenorrhea can be either primary or secondary Primary dysmenorrhea usually starts 1 to 2 years after your first period Secondary dysmenorrhea results from a specific disease or disorder How do Chapter 3. Learning Objectives. External Sex Organs. Internal Sex Organs. The Breasts. The Menstrual Cycle. Menstrual Problems. External Sex Organs. External Sex Organs. External Sex Organs. External Sex Organs. Female Reproductive System – . Menstrual Cycle, External View. http://kidshealth.org/parent/interactive/frs_it.html. Male Reproductive System . http://kidshealth.org/teen/interactive/mrs_it.html.  . Specific Learning Objectives:. Describe the changes males and females undergo during . puberty. Explain the terms . ovulation. and . menstruation. Describe . the stages in the . female menstrual cycle. Dr. Angeline N Beltsos. Medical Director. Learning Objectives. Review the rhythm of the menstrual cycle. Follow the hormone changes and how the body responds. Integrate ovulation induction into the framework of the menstrual cycle. Identify and locate the main parts of the male and female reproductive systems.. Recall the length and parts of the menstrual cycle.. Discuss fertile period in the menstrual cycle, sexual intercourse, fertilisation, pregnancy, birth, growth, and puberty in relation to human reproduction.. (Part . 2). The Menstrual Cycle . Signifies a woman’s ability to bear children. Menarche usually occurs between 11-14 years of age. On average, a menstrual cycle lasts 28 days. Involves a delicate interplay of . Dr . Ismaiel Abu Mahfouz. Menstruation. Definition. A woman's . monthly bleeding . from the reproductive . tract . induced by hormonal changes . of menstrual . cycle . For menstruation to . occur. Coordinated HPO axis. cycle. . Abnormal uterine bleeding . (AUB). . . Dr . Ismaiel Abu Mahfouz. Abnormal uterine bleeding . (AUB). Definition. Any menstrual bleeding that is either abnormal in volume, regularity, timing, frequency . Biswajit. . Chaklader. JR-1 Community Medicine. Introduction. Menstrual Hygiene is the road to empowerment and . well–being of women and girls worldwide .. Gives importance to the environment around women and girls, that values and supports their ability to manage menstruation with dignity.. Sivadasan Shalinia, Sundar Hemalathaa, Wong Chui Tinga, ManiamYoshitaa, Balasubramanian Ganesh Pandiana, Abdul Nazer Alia, Kasi Marimuthub, Veerasamy Ravichandrana. Background:. Menstrual disorders are one of the major problems faced by women all around the world and may have considerable psychological and physical consequences in student community and contribute to absenteeism. . This publication was produced by INTRAH at the University of NorthCarolina at Chapel Hill for the PRIME Project funded by the UnitedStates Agency for International Development contract #CCP-3072-C-00- Menopausal Transition among a Multiethnic Cohort of Women by Pangaja Para m s othy A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Ep idem 1 2 2 /12/2021 and postmenopausal bleeding after administration of COVID - 19 vaccines Introduction To date, the European Medicines Agency (EMA) authorised four COVID - 19 vaccines for active immuni