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AHRQ Safety Program for Improving Antibiotic Use AHRQ Safety Program for Improving Antibiotic Use

AHRQ Safety Program for Improving Antibiotic Use - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2019-02-24

AHRQ Safety Program for Improving Antibiotic Use - PPT Presentation

Acute Care Onboarding Call 1 Presenter Sara Cosgrove Sara Cosgrove MD MS Title Professor of Medicine Division of Infectious Diseases Director Antimicrobial Stewardship Program Associate Hospital Epidemiologist ID: 753624

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Slide1

AHRQ Safety Program for Improving Antibiotic Use

Acute Care: Onboarding Call #1 Slide2

Presenter: Sara Cosgrove

Sara Cosgrove, MD, MSTitle: Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Director, Antimicrobial Stewardship Program, Associate Hospital Epidemiologist

Place of work: Johns Hopkins HospitalProgram email address:antibioticsafety@jhmi.edu

2Slide3

Housekeeping

Keep phone on mute

Use ‘raise hand’ or ‘chat’ feature in WebEx if you need to speak

Hold off most questions until the end during Q&A

Participate when asked

3Slide4

Objectives of Onboarding Call #1

Understand the goals of the

AHRQ Safety Program

for Improving Antibiotic Use

Understand The Joint Commission Antimicrobial Stewardship Standard and how its goals align with the Safety Program

Understand the timeline and components of the acute care educational toolkit

Learn the objectives and timeline for the AHRQ Safety Program

4Slide5

Goals of the Program

5Slide6

AHRQ Safety Program for Improving Antibiotic Use

A quality improvement collaborative to improve antibiotic use across healthcareProgram targets 3 settingsAcute CareLong-term Care

Ambulatory CareEducational content includes:

Clinical (evidence-based approaches)

Cultural interventions (CUSP)

6Slide7

Integrating Two Important Concepts

Technical Training Adaptive Training

7Slide8

Expected Outcomes of Program

Improved safety culture

Enhanced teamwork and communication

Reduction in suboptimal antibiotic usage

Improved antibiotic decision-making

Reduction in

Clostridium difficile

infections

Improved provider, patient,

and family satisfaction

8Slide9

Benefits to Participants

Technical assistance for Antibiotic Stewardship programsAccess to CUSP (and teaching/coaching webinars)Networking on regional and national levelsCompliance with The Joint Commission Antimicrobial Stewardship Standard

Access to a comprehensive toolkit

9Slide10

Objectives

Understand the goals of the

AHRQ Safety Program

for Improving Antibiotic Use

Understand The Joint Commission Antimicrobial Stewardship Standard and how its goals align with the Safety Program

Understand the timeline and components of the acute care educational toolkit

Learn the objectives and timeline for the AHRQ Safety Program

10Slide11

The Joint Commission

Antimicrobial Stewardship Standard

Antibiotic Stewardship established as an organizational priority

Education of staff and licensed independent practitioners on antibiotic use and stewardship

Education of patients and families

Antibiotic Stewardship program in place consisting of an Infectious Diseases physician, pharmacist, infection

preventionist

, prescriber

Antibiotic Stewardship program includes CDC core elements

8 Required Components

11Slide12

6. AS program uses of organization-approved multidisciplinary protocols

Guidelines for antibiotic use Re-evaluation of and feedback to providers regarding antibiotic prescriptions

Antibiotic time out7. Hospital collects, analyzes, and reports data on its ASP

8. Hospital takes action on improvement opportunities identified by its ASP

8 Required Components

The Joint Commission

Antimicrobial Stewardship Standard

12Slide13

Objectives

Understand the goals of the

AHRQ Safety Program

for Improving Antibiotic Use

Understand The Joint Commission Antimicrobial Stewardship Standard and how its goals align with the Safety Program

Understand the timeline and components of the acute care educational toolkit

Learn the objectives and timeline for the AHRQ Safety Program

13Slide14

Educational Toolkit

A series of technical and adaptive eLearning modules that will be reviewed via webinars.

Webinars will be held 1-2 times per month.

14Slide15

Participant Overview

With existing AS programs, there will be 3 levels of participants—Antibiotic Stewardship teamUnit champions (e.g., physician, pharmacist, and nurse lead)

Frontline staff

WithOUT

existing AS programs, the institution should identify physician and pharmacist leadership to form the backbone of the stewardship team

15Slide16

Objectives

Understand the goals of the

AHRQ Safety Program

for Improving Antibiotic Use

Understand The Joint Commission Antimicrobial Stewardship Standard and how its goals align with the Safety Program

Understand the timeline and components of the acute care educational toolkit

Learn the objectives and timeline for the AHRQ Safety Program

16Slide17

Onboarding Call #2

Antibiotic Stewardship TeamApril 2017

Apply the Four Moments of Antibiotic Decision-Making

Understand how the CUSP approach can improve safety culture

Understand how to use the “Team Antibiotic Review Form” to review antibiotic use with frontline staff

Understand how to access data and upload data on the AHRQ Safety Program websiteSlide18

Antibiotic Stewardship Program (ASP) Development

Antibiotic Stewardship Team

May 2017

Understand the key personnel for developing an ASP

Understand how to work with a senior executive to further program goals

Discuss the pros and cons of common ASP interventions

Discuss the evaluation metrics for ASPs

Understand the steps involved in establishing an ASPSlide19

Improving Antibiotic Use is a Patient Safety Issue (CUSP 1)

AS Team, Unit Champions,

Frontline staff

M

ay

2017

Discuss

the potential harm associated with antibiotic use

Understand that patient harm is largely preventable

Understand that change efforts often require a focus on systems, not

individuals

Recognize the principals involved in safe design

Understand the importance of diverse input to prevent harmSlide20

Behavior Change Theory for

Antibiotic Stewardship Leaders

AS Team

June 2017

Understand what motivates health care providers to prescribe antibiotics

Understand basic theories regarding implementation science and organizational change to implement AS interventions and to change prescribing habits

Understand successful AS behavior interventions in the acute care settingSlide21

Identifying Targets for Improving Antibiotic Use (CUSP 2)

Month:

AS Team, Unit Champions, Frontline staff

June 2017

Understand how to identify patient safety risks in their clinical areas

Understand how to be proactive in asking staff how the next patient will be harmed

Understand how to leverage frontline wisdom to guide safety improvement effortsSlide22

Improving Antibiotic Use by Learning from Defects (CUSP 3)

AS Team, Unit Champions, Frontline staffJuly 2017

Understand how to identify the relevant system factors related to defects in a system

Develop interventions to reduce future risk

Ensure that interventions are effectively addressing defects related to antibiotic prescribingSlide23

Improving Teamwork and Communication Around Antibiotic Prescribing (CUSP 4)

AS Team, Unit Champions, Frontline staff

July 2017

Understand the importance of seeking input from all team members when making antibiotic prescribing decisions

Understand how to use available AHRQ Safety Tools to improve communication related to The Four Moments of Antibiotic Decision-Making

Understand how to effectively communicate potential harm antibiotics can cause with patients and other health care providersSlide24

The Team Approach to Stewardship of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria and Urinary Tract Infections

AS Team, Unit Champions, Frontline staff

August 2017

Understand

how to distinguish asymptomatic bacteriuria, cystitis, and pyelonephritis

Develop empiric treatment recommendations for UTIs that are institution specific and minimize adverse events

Discuss opportunities for de-escalation of antibiotic therapy for UTIs after additional clinical data are available

Discuss reasonable durations of antibiotic therapy for UTIs

Discuss challenges and ambiguities in developing and executing a standardized approach to the management of asymptomatic bacteriuria and urinary tract infectionsSlide25

Additional Syndrome-Specific Modules

Team Approach to Stewardship of—

Community-Acquired Lower Respiratory Tract Conditions

September 2017

Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia and Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

October 2017

Skin and Soft Tissue Infections

November 2017

Intra-Abdominal Infections

December 2017

Clostridium difficile

Infections

January 2018

25Slide26

Coaching Call About Team-Based Stewardship Implementation

AS Team, Unit Champions, Frontline staffFebruary 2018

Discuss barriers to and potential mitigation strategies for implementation of team-based stewardship interventions Slide27

Sustaining Antibiotic Stewardship Efforts

ASP team, unit champions, frontline staff

March 2018

Understand

the need for stewardship interventions to be sustained to have a continued effect

Discuss approaches for identifying new stewardship targets

Discuss personnel and resources necessary for a stewardship program to successfully be

sustainedSlide28

Additional Educational Material

Pamphlets

Posters

Antibiotic time-out tool

Team Antibiotic Review Form

Fast fact

sheets

28Slide29

Benefit Summary

Education for ASPs and frontline providers in approaches to improve antibiotics useAssistance with addressing the behavior and cultural drivers of antibiotic prescribingApproaches to improve teamwork related to antibiotic prescribingAccess to experts and peers to enhance learning and collaboration

Access to materials and approaches to ensure compliance with The Joint Commission Antimicrobial Stewardship Standard

29Slide30

Questions

Type in your questions using “Chat”

30Slide31

Next Steps

Onboarding 1 WebEx call

Onboarding 2 WebEx call

Questions?

antibioticsafety@jhmi.edu

31