James 21426 GraceBibleBlake Ephesians 289 For by grace you have been saved through faith and that not of yourselves it is the gift of God not as a result of works so that no one may boast ID: 401658
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Slide1
Faith and Works
James 2:14-26Slide2
@
GraceBibleBlakeSlide3
Ephesians 2:8-9
For
by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of God; not as a result of works, so that no one may boast.
Paul vs. JamesSlide4
Romans 4:5
But
to the one who does not work, but believes in Him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is credited as
righteousness
Paul vs. JamesSlide5
Romans 3:28
For we maintain that a man is
justified by faith apart from works of the Law.
James 2:24
You see that a man is
justified by works
and not by faith alone.
Paul vs. JamesSlide6
Roman Catholic
Works required to
gain eternal lifeArminian
Works required to
keep
eternal life
Reformed/Calvinist
Works required to
prove
eternal life
3 Views of James 2Slide7
“justification is by grace alone (not mixed with our merit), through faith alone (not mixed with our works), on the basis of Christ alone (not mingling His righteousness with ours), to the glory of God alone (not ours).”
from
When I Don’t Desire God
John PiperSlide8
“These
are just some of the conditions that the New Testament says we must meet in order to inherit final salvation. We must
believe on Jesus and receive him and turn
from our sin and
obey
him
…”
from Desiring God
John PiperSlide9
“…and
humble
ourselves like little children and love him more than we love our family, our possessions or our own life. This is what it means to be converted to Christ. This alone is the way of everlasting life.”from
Desiring God
John PiperSlide10
“Put your faith in Him. Accept the incredible gift of the cross, where Jesus took upon Himself the punishment we deserve and gives to us the life, healing, and redemption that come only through grace
.”
from Erasing Hell
Francis ChanSlide11
“Put simply, failing to help the poor could damn you to hell
.”
from Erasing HellFrancis Chan
“As I see it, a lukewarm Christian is an oxymoron; there’s no such thing. To put it plainly, churchgoers who are ‘lukewarm’ are not Christians. We will not see them in heaven.”
from
Crazy LoveSlide12
Roman Catholic
Works required to
gain eternal lifeArminian
Works required to
keep
eternal life
Reformed/Calvinist
Works required to
prove
eternal life
3 Views of James 2Slide13
CrackSlide14
A better answer to James 2
“save”Slide15
A better answer to James 2
“save” – to rescue, to deliver
from penalty of sin (hell)
from power of sin
from presence of sin
from loss of reward when judged by Jesus
from imprisonment
from enemies
from sickness
from physical deathSlide16
A better answer to James 2
James 5:15
...the prayer offered in faith will restore (“
save
”)
the one who is sick, and the Lord will raise him up....
James 5:20
...he who turns a sinner from the error of his way will
save his soul
(“life”) from death and will cover a multitude of sins. Slide17
A better answer to James 2
What does “save” mean in v14?
Audience: Slide18
A better answer to James 2
What does “save” mean in v14?
Audience: Genuine Believers
Previous versesSlide19
A better answer to James 2
What does “save” mean in v14?
Audience: Genuine Believers
Previous verses:
Merciless JudgmentSlide20
Two Future Judgments
Great White Throne
Revelation 20:11-12,15
Then
I saw a great white throne and Him who sat upon it, from whose presence earth and heaven fled away, and no place was found for them. And I saw the dead, the great and the small, standing before the
throne...Slide21
Two Future Judgments
Great White Throne
Revelation 20:11-12,15
...and
books were opened; and another book was opened, which is the book of
life; and
the dead were judged from the things which were written in the books, according to their deeds... And if anyone’s name was not found written in the book of life, he was thrown into the lake of fire. Slide22
Two Future Judgments
Judgment Seat of Christ
2 Corinthians 5:10
For
we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each one may be recompensed for his deeds in the body, according to what he has done, whether good or bad. Slide23
Two Future Judgments
Judgment Seat of Christ
1
Corinthians 3:12-15
Now
if any man builds on the foundation with gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, straw, each man’s work will become evident; for the day will show it because it is to be revealed with fire, and the fire itself will test the quality of each man’s work
... Slide24
Two Future Judgments
Judgment Seat of Christ
1
Corinthians 3:12-15
...
If any man’s work which he has built on it remains, he will receive a reward. If any man’s work is burned up, he will suffer loss; but he himself will be saved, yet so as through fire. Slide25
A better answer to James 2
What does “save” mean in v14?
Deliverance from shame and loss of reward at the Judgment Seat of ChristSlide26
A better answer to James 2
Big Idea
:Slide27
A better answer to James 2
Big Idea
: Follow your faith with works2 reasons
:
saves from loss at Jud. Seat of Christ (v14)
saves from a useless life (v15-20)
v17: “
dead” = powerless,
lifeless
v20: “useless” key wordSlide28
A better answer to James 2
Big Idea
: Follow your faith with works2 reasons:
saves
from loss at Jud. Seat of Christ (v14)
saves from a useless life (v15-20)
2 examples
:
Abraham (v21-24)Slide29
A better answer to James 2
“justify” -
to declare someone to be in the right
Pharisees declaring themselves in the right
P
eople declaring God in the right
God declaring a person in the right (Paul)
Abraham at 80 (Genesis 15)
P
eople declaring a person in the right (James) Abraham at 100 (Genesis 22)Slide30
A better answer to James 2
Big Idea
: Follow your faith with works2 reasons:
saves
from loss at Jud. Seat of Christ (v14)
saves from a useless life (v15-20)
2 examples
:
Abraham (v21-24)
Rahab (v25)Slide31
A better answer to James 2
Big Idea
: Follow your faith with works2 reasons:
saves
from loss at Jud. Seat of Christ (v14)
saves from a useless life (v15-20)
2 examples
:
Abraham &
RahabConclusion (v26):
faith = human body
works = human spiritSlide32
James 2:18-20
Incredibly hard – NO QUOTESSlide33
James 2:18-20
18
But someone may well say, You have faith and I have works; show me your faith without the works, and I will show you my faith by my works. 19
You
believe that God is one. You do well; the demons also believe, and shudder.
20
But
are you willing to recognize, you foolish fellow, that faith without works is useless?Slide34
James 2:18-20
18
But someone may well say, You have faith and I have works
; show me your faith without the works, and I will show you my faith by my works.
19
You
believe that God is one. You do well; the demons also believe, and shudder.
20But are you willing to recognize, you foolish fellow, that faith without works is useless?Slide35
James 2:18-20
18
But someone may well say, You have faith and I have works; show me your faith without the works, and I will show you my faith by my works.
19
You
believe that God is one. You do well; the demons also believe, and shudder.
20But are you willing to recognize, you foolish fellow, that faith without works is useless?Slide36
James 2:18-20
18
But someone may well say, You have faith and I have works; show me your faith without the works, and I will show you my faith by my works. 19
You
believe that God is one. You do well; the demons also believe, and shudder.
20
But
are you willing to recognize, you foolish fellow, that faith without works is useless?Slide37
James 2:18-20
18
But someone may well say, You have faith and I have works; show me your faith without the works, and I will show you my faith by my works. 19
You
believe that God is one. You do well; the demons also believe, and shudder.
20
But
are you willing to recognize, you foolish fellow, that faith without works is useless?Slide38
James 2:18-20
18
But someone may well say, You have faith and I have works; show me your faith without the works, and I will show you my faith by my works.
19
You
believe that God is one. You do well; the demons also believe, and shudder.
20
But
are you willing to recognize, you foolish fellow
, that faith without works is useless?Slide39
James 2:18-20
Must be saying the opposite of James
“Faith without works is just as good as faith with works”
Must be foolishSlide40
James 2:18-20
Objector’s
challenge (v18):“James, for the sake of argument let’s say that
you have faith and I have works
along with my faith. I’ve followed your advice. Now, go ahead and
show me your faith without your works and I will show you my faith by my works.
See, works don’t matter...”Slide41
James 2:18-20
Objector’s
proof (v19):“...
You
believe that God is
one
(orthodox faith).
You also do good deeds. Guess what? The
demons also
believe (orthodox faith). But rather than do good deeds, all they do is shudder in fear of God. See, works have no bearing on faith.”Slide42
Conclusion
Paul: faith alone...
saves us from helljustifies us in the sight of God
James: faith followed by works...
saves
us from
loss at Jud. Seat of
Christ
saves us from a useless lifeSlide43
Application
Confidence
: we can be sure of our eternal life
1 John 5:13
These things I have written to you who believe in the name of the Son of God, so that you may know that you have eternal life.Slide44
Application
Confidence
: we can be sure of our eternal lifeConviction: we better get to work!Slide45
Submit questions by notecard or at
@
GraceBibleBlakeSlide46
Faith and Works
James 2:14-26