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20 Week Observations 20 Week Observations

20 Week Observations - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2016-08-12

20 Week Observations - PPT Presentation

Many students are completing their homework and improving their writing skills Several students are taking advantage of extra credit and have averages over 100 Areas that needs improvement ID: 443505

americans british african american british americans american african continental war women people native frontier students spanish ships fought western key homework patriots

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Slide1

20 Week Observations

Many students are completing their homework and improving their writing skills.

Several students are taking advantage of extra credit and have averages over 100%

Areas that needs improvement:

homework- it is now worth 45 points per assignment- several students are not attempting and copy from my power point. Or copying from another student.

lack of quiz/exam preparation. Few students are reviewing their notes and re-reading the section/chapterSlide2

Class Time-

Too many students not ready or listening to directions. Have to remind you what task we are on and to update your homework, take notes on an important topic.

Not ready at the beginning of class- does not have notebook, pencil/pen, homework, etc.

Disrupting class- talking during instruction, sharpening pencil, picking the end of the pencil, and then re-sharpen.

Slide3

Objectives

Discover the role that African Americans played in the American Revolution.

Find out how the war affected women and other civilians.

Learn about the progress of the fighting on the western frontier and at sea.Slide4

Terms and People

enlist

sign up for duty

civilian

person not in the military

continental

paper money printed by the Continental Congress

George Rogers Clark

Virginian who led American troops against the British on the western frontierSlide5

Terms and People

(continued)

Bernardo de G

á

lvez

governor of Louisiana who played a major role in Spanish attacks against the British

John Paul Jones

American naval commander who won a key battle against the British

privateer

armed civilian ship given its government

s permission to attack enemy ships and keep their goods Slide6

How did the effects of the war widen?

Quick Essay

While Continental soldiers faced battle in the thirteen colonies, many people in other places also felt the war

s effects.

American Revolution

Native

Americans

African

Americans

Women

Western

settlersSlide7

African Americans

fought on both sides

during the American Revolution.

African Americans

Patriots

BritishSlide8

Some enslaved people also supported the Americans

after escaping from their owners.

Free African Americans fought for the Patriots from the beginning, seeing action at several key battles

. Q.E

Lexington and Concord

Bunker Hill

SaratogaSlide9

If they fought for the British, however, enslaved people were offered something of immense value

.

Q.E

Freedom

To gain their freedom, thousands of enslaved

Americans fled their owners and joined the British

.Slide10

At first,

George Washington refused to accept African American soldiers.

Q.E

Washington reversed his policy

,

however, after so many African Americans began to join the British forces.

By the end of the war, more than

7,000 African Americans

had fought for the Patriots.Slide11

Women, too, were affected by the war, often taking on new responsibilities.

Men who

enlisted

were

away for at

least one year

At home, women:

planted crops

tended livestock

ran businessesSlide12

Some women followed their husbands into battle.

They

provided supplies, food, and water

.

They

cared for the wounded

.

Some, like

Molly Pitcher

, stepped in to fight when her husband fell.Slide13

Soldiers and

civilians

alike were affected by the financial burdens of paying for the war.

Congress printed

continentals

to pay expenses, but the

money soon lost its value.

Congress had no power to tax, and

the states had little money

.

Amount printed

Continental

Continental

Continental

Continental

ValueSlide14

Those on the western frontier also felt the war

s effects.

Most Native Americans sided with the British

,

fearing an

American victory would bring more settlers onto their lands.

British

Native

AmericansSlide15

Many Indian groups, however,

were bitterly divided about which side to support

.

Some split into warring factions.

Native Americans

Infighting

Western

raids

Smallpox

A deadly epidemic added to the crushing effects of war.Slide16

George Rogers Clark

pushed west to strike British forts on the frontier.

Clark won key battles against the British and their Native American allies.

These victories allowed settlers to remain on the frontier.Slide17

Clark and other Americans were given help by the

Spanish, who declared war on Britain in 1779

.

Patriots

SpanishSlide18

Bernardo

de

G

á

lvez

,

the governor of

Louisiana, played a key role in Spanish attacks that captured British forts along the Mississippi and the Gulf of Mexico.

British

Spanish

G

á

lvez

also

gave refuge to American ships

in New Orleans harbor. Slide19

Thirteen

colonies

British ships blockaded most American ports

The Americans needed the help.

Their small navy was no match for the British fleet

,

which dominated the seas. Slide20

A much-needed naval victory

was won off the English coast when

John Paul Jones

refused to give up a long and difficult fight, forcing a British ship to surrender.

Privateers

also helped the Americans

,

seizing supplies and goods from British merchant ships.Slide21

Section Review

Know It, Show It Quiz

QuickTake Quiz